ظَنَّconjecture اللبيبthe discerning man العاقلthe wise
ظَنَّ اللبيب العاقل
وَلاand not يَقينcertainty الجاهلthe ignorant man
وَلا يَقين الجاهل
A discerning, rational man’s surmise is worth more
Better the discerning, wise man's conjecture
than an ignorant man’s certainty.
than the ignorant man's certainty.
لاdo not تبعدنgo far النجعهthe search for pasture
لا تبعدن النجعه
لاdo not تَطلبنseek الرفعهhigh rank
لا تَطلبن الرفعه
Do not go far afield in search of sustenance;
Do not go far in search of pasture;
do not seek lofty rank.
do not seek high rank.
لاdo not تخضبنdye الشيباthe gray hair
لا تخضبن الشيبا
كَفىsuffices بِذاكَthat عَيباas a disgrace
كَفى بِذاكَ عَيبا
Do not dye your gray hair—
Do not dye your gray hair;
that alone is shame enough.
that is disgrace enough.
هبنيsuppose that I لِشَيبيmy gray hair أخفيI conceal
هبني لِشَيبي أخفي
فَكَيفَthen how أَخفيI conceal ضَعفيmy weakness
فَكَيفَ أَخفي ضَعفي
Suppose I could conceal my gray hair;
Suppose I conceal my gray hair—
how then could I conceal my weakness?
then how can I conceal my weakness?
لاno عَيشَlife للفَقيرfor the poor man
لا عَيشَ للفَقير
مَعeven with علمهhis knowledge الغَزيرabundant
مَع علمه الغَزير
There is no life worth living for the poor man,
There is no life for the poor man,
despite his abundant learning,
even with his abundant knowledge,
فَإِنَّهfor he حَقيرdespised
فَإِنَّه حَقير
وَقَدرهand his standing صَغيرlow
وَقَدره صَغير
for he is held in contempt,
for he is despised,
and his standing is low.
and his standing is low.
اعرضturn away عَنfrom الجُهالthe ignorant
اعرض عَن الجُهال
فهُمfor they عَبيدslaves المالwealth
فهُم عَبيد المال
Turn away from the ignorant:
Turn away from the ignorant,
they are slaves to wealth,
for they are slaves to wealth,
وَأصدقاءand friends الواليthe governor
وَأصدقاء الوالي
وَمحنةand a torment البطالthe idle man
وَمحنة البطال
friends of the governor,
and friends of the governor,
and a scourge to the idle, workless man.
and a torment to the idle man.
مَنwhoever ساعَدتهfavored him الدَّولَهfortune
مَن ساعَدته الدَّولَه
ظَلواthey remained عكوفاًdevotedly gathered حَولهaround him
ظَلوا عكوفاً حَوله
Whomever Fortune favors,
Whoever fortune favors,
they remain gathered devotedly around him,
they hover devotedly around him.
يعظمونthey revere المالاwealth
يعظمون المالا
وَالموسرand the wealthy man المُحتالاscheming
وَالموسر المُحتالا
extolling wealth
They revere wealth
and praising the schemer,
and the wealthy schemer,
وَإِنand even if هُمthey لَمdid not يظفرواobtain
وَإِن هُم لَم يظفروا
مِنهُfrom him ببرa kindness يُذكرworth mentioning
مِنهُ ببر يُذكر
even if they do not obtain
even if they have received no
from him any kindness worth remembering.
kindness worth mentioning from him.
Sol 6.1