حاجيتُI posed a riddle to كلَّevery فطِنٍkeen-witted لبيبِdiscerning
حاجيتُ كلَّ فطِنٍ لبيبِ
مَاwhat اسمٌa name لأنثىfor a woman منamong بنيthe descendants of يعقوبِJacob
مَا اسمٌ لأنثى من بني يعقوبِ
I pose this riddle to every keen and discerning mind:
I posed a riddle to every keen, discerning mind:
What is the name of a woman among the children of Jacob,
What is the name of a woman among Jacob's descendants,
ذاتِpossessing كراماتٍmiraculous gifts فزُرهَاso visit her قربةًan act of devotion
ذاتِ كراماتٍ فزُرهَا قربةً
فَزَورُهَاfor her visitors أحَقُّmore deserving بالتَقريبِof being drawn near
فَزَورُهَا أحَقُّ بالتَقريبِ
graced with saintly wonders? Visit her as an act of devotion,
endowed with miraculous gifts? Visit her as an act of devotion,
for the one visited by her is worthier of being drawn near.
for her visitors are more worthy of being drawn near.
تُشرِكُهاshares with her فيin الاسمِthe name أنثىa female لمnot تزلceased
تُشرِكُها في الاسمِ أنثى لم تزل
حافظةًa guardian لسرهاof her secret المحجوبِhidden
حافظةً لسرها المحجوبِ
Another female shares her name and has never ceased
Another female shares her name, and has always
guarding her veiled secret.
guarded her hidden secret.
وقدand indeed جرىhas appeared فيin خاتَمthe seal of الوحيrevelation الرَّضِيwell-pleasing
وقد جرى في خاتَم الوحي الرَّضِي
لهاabout her حديثٌan account ليسis not بالمكذوبِfabricated
لها حديثٌ ليس بالمكذوبِ
And from the gracious Seal of Revelation there has been transmitted
And in the well-pleasing seal of revelation has appeared
a hadith concerning her that is no fabrication.
an account of her that is no fabrication.
وَهوand it إذاif ماemphatic particle الفاءthe letter fāʾ منهin it صُحِّفتis altered in its dots
وَهو إذا ما الفاء منه صُحِّفت
صَبغًthe hue of الحياءِbashfulness لاnot الحَياrain المسكوبِpoured down
صَبغً الحياءِ لا الحَيا المسكوبِ
And if its fāʾ is altered through scribal mispointing,
And it—if the fāʾ in it is altered in its dots—
it becomes modesty’s hue—not the rain poured down.
is the hue of bashfulness, not of rain poured down.
فهاكهاso take it واضحةًclear أسرَارُهَاits secrets
فهاكها واضحةً أسرَارُهَا
فأمرُهاfor its matter أقرَبُnearer مِنthan قَرِيبِnear
فأمرُها أقرَبُ مِن قَرِيبِ
So there you have her, with her secrets made plain:
So here you have it, its secrets clear;
her matter is nearer than near.
for its answer is nearer than near.
Sol 6.1