أَلاAh! ماwhat لِقَلبيails my heart كُلَّماwhenever ذُكِرَتis mentioned هِندُHind
أَلا ما لِقَلبي كُلَّما ذُكِرَت هِندُ
تَزايَدَgrows بيwithin me هَمٌّcare وَبَرَّحَand torments بيme وَجدُlonging
تَزايَدَ بي هَمٌّ وَبَرَّحَ بي وَجدُ
Ah, what ails my heart, whenever Hind is mentioned,
that care grows within me and longing torments me?
وَماليand what ails me كَأَنّيas though I أَجرَعُswallow الصَبرَbitter aloes كُلَّماwhenever
وَمالي كَأَنّي أَجرَعُ الصَبرَ كُلَّما
تَعَرَّضbars the way ليbefore me مِنon دونِهاthe near side of her الأَجرَعُthe sandy tract الفَردُthe solitary
تَعَرَّض لي مِن دونِها الأَجرَعُ الفَردُ
And why do I seem to swallow bitter aloes whenever
the solitary stretch of sand bars my way to her?
إِذاwhen نَزَلَتshe alights نَجداًin Najd تَنَفَّسَتُI sigh لَوعَةًwith burning anguish
إِذا نَزَلَت نَجداً تَنَفَّسَتُ لَوعَةً
وَقُلتُand I say أَلاah! واحَرَّoh, the burning of قَلباهُmy heart! ياO نَجدُNajd
وَقُلتُ أَلا واحَرَّ قَلباهُ يا نَجدُ
When she alights in Najd, I sigh with burning anguish,
and say, 'Ah, how my heart burns, O Najd!'
وَإِنّيand indeed I لَأَستَنشيsurely breathe in الصَباthe east wind فَأَظُنُّهاand imagine it
وَإِنّي لَأَستَنشي الصَبا فَأَظُنُّها
بِرَيّاكِwith your fragrance فاحَتwafted fragrance كُلَّماwhenever نَفَحَwafts scent الرَندُthe laurel
بِرَيّاكِ فاحَت كُلَّما نَفَحَ الرَندُ
Indeed, I breathe in the east wind, and imagine it
wafting your fragrance whenever the laurel breathes its perfume.
وَبيand within me لَوعَةٌburning anguish مِنfrom حُبِّlove of دَعدٍDa'd كَأَنَّماas though
وَبي لَوعَةٌ مِن حُبِّ دَعدٍ كَأَنَّما
تَشِبُّkindles جَحيماًa hellfire فيwithin الضُلوعِthe ribs بِهاwith it دَعدُDa'd
تَشِبُّ جَحيماً في الضُلوعِ بِها دَعدُ
Within me burns an anguish for love of Da'd, as though
Da'd were kindling with it a hellfire inside my ribs.
عَجِبتُI marvel لِقَلبيat my heart كَيفَhow يَبقىit survives عَلىdespite الجَوىburning grief
عَجِبتُ لِقَلبي كَيفَ يَبقى عَلى الجَوى
وَلَكِنَّand yet قَلبيmy heart وَيحَهُalas for it حَجَرٌa stone صَلدُunyielding
وَلَكِنَّ قَلبي وَيحَهُ حَجَرٌ صَلدُ
I marvel at my heart—how it survives such burning grief!
Yet my heart—alas for it!—is unyielding stone.
سَليask هَلwhether أَذوقُI taste الغُمضsleep لَيلاًat night كَأَنَّماas though
سَلي هَل أَذوقُ الغُمض لَيلاً كَأَنَّما
فَراقِدُهُits Farqad stars فيupon جيدِthe neck of غانِيَةٍa beauty عِقدُa necklace
فَراقِدُهُ في جيدِ غانِيَةٍ عِقدُ
Ask whether I taste sleep at night, when it seems
its Farqad stars are a necklace upon a beauty's neck.
وَهَبتُI bestowed الكَرىsleep فيهِduring it لَواهِبِon a bestower of نِعمَةٍbounty
وَهَبتُ الكَرى فيهِ لَواهِبِ نِعمَةٍ
زَمانيmy days بِهِthrough him نَضرٌfresh وَعَيشيand my life بِهِthrough him رَغدُeasy
زَماني بِهِ نَضرٌ وَعَيشي بِهِ رَغدُ
I have bestowed that night's sleep on a bestower of bounty,
through whom my days are fresh and my life is easy.
إِذاwhen صُغتُI fashion فيهِabout him المَدحَpraise سارَتtravel مُغِذَّةًhastening
إِذا صُغتُ فيهِ المَدحَ سارَت مُغِذَّةً
غَرائِبُهُits wondrous verses يَحدوchants to camels بِهاwith them الرَكبُthe riders أَوor يَشدوsings
غَرائِبُهُ يَحدو بِها الرَكبُ أَو يَشدو
When I fashion praise of him, swiftly travel
its wondrous verses, which the riders chant to their camels or sing.
كَريمٌa generous man لَهُhis is فيin بَذلِهِhis bestowing of المالَwealth جُهدُهُhis utmost effort
كَريمٌ لَهُ في بَذلِهِ المالَ جُهدُهُ
وَلِلمَدحِand for praise وَالمُدّاحِand panegyrists فيin وصفِهِdescribing him الجُهدُthe strain
وَلِلمَدحِ وَالمُدّاحِ في وصفِهِ الجُهدُ
Generous, he gives his utmost in bestowing wealth,
while praise and panegyrists strain to describe him.
يَروحُhe goes at evening وَيَغدوand goes at dawn وَالقَوافيwhile the rhymes شَوارِدٌare far-roaming
يَروحُ وَيَغدو وَالقَوافي شَوارِدٌ
تَروحُcome at evening عَلَيهِto him بِالمَحامِدِwith praises أَوor تَغدوcome at dawn
تَروحُ عَلَيهِ بِالمَحامِدِ أَو تَغدو
He goes forth evening and morning, while far-ranging verses
come to him with praises at evening or at dawn.
يُسَرُّhe delights بِبَذلِin bestowing الرِفدِgifts حَتّىto the point that كَأَنَّماas though
يُسَرُّ بِبَذلِ الرِفدِ حَتّى كَأَنَّما
لَهُfor him فيin الَّذيwhat يُعطيكَhe gives you مِنof رِفدِهِhis bounty رِفدُa gift
لَهُ في الَّذي يُعطيكَ مِن رِفدِهِ رِفدُ
He delights so much in bestowing gifts that it is as though
he himself received a gift in the bounty he gives you.
وَيَدنُوand he draws near إِذاwhen ماever فارَقَleaves السَيفُthe sword غِمدَهُits sheath
وَيَدنُو إِذا ما فارَقَ السَيفُ غِمدَهُ
وَصارَand becomes لَهُfor it مِنfrom كُلِّevery جُمجُمَةٍskull غِمدُa sheath
وَصارَ لَهُ مِن كُلِّ جُمجُمَةٍ غِمدُ
And he draws near whenever the sword leaves its sheath
and every skull becomes a sheath for it.
وَلاand not يَرتَضيis he content with السَردَchainmail الدِلاصَthe gleaming وَبَأسُهُand his valor
وَلا يَرتَضي السَردَ الدِلاصَ وَبَأسُهُ
يُحَصِّنُهُprotects him مالاas ... cannot يُحَصِّنُهُprotect him السَردُchainmail
يُحَصِّنُهُ مالا يُحَصِّنُهُ السَردُ
He will not settle for gleaming mail; his valor
protects him as no mail can.
أَباO father of صالِحٍSalih ماnever ذَلَّwas humbled مَنwhoever أَنتَyou are عِزُّهُhis strength
أَبا صالِحٍ ما ذَلَّ مَن أَنتَ عِزُّهُ
وَلاnor ضَلَّgoes astray مَنwhoever يَسريtravels by night وَأَنتَwhile you are لَهُfor him قَصدُthe destination
وَلا ضَلَّ مَن يَسري وَأَنتَ لَهُ قَصدُ
Abu Salih, none is humbled whose strength you are,
nor does one stray who travels by night with you as his goal.
أَتَتكَhave come to you القَوافيthe verses مِنfrom بِلادٍlands بَعيدَةٍdistant
أَتَتكَ القَوافي مِن بِلادٍ بَعيدَةٍ
تُؤَمِّلُhoping مِنfrom نُعماكَyour bounty ماwhat أَمَّلَhoped for الوَفدُthe delegation
تُؤَمِّلُ مِن نُعماكَ ما أَمَّلَ الوَفدُ
These verses have come to you from distant lands,
hoping for the favors the delegation hoped for from you.
وَأَهدىand has offered لَكَto you الحَمدَpraise ابنُson of حَمدٍHamd وَإِنَّماand only
وَأَهدى لَكَ الحَمدَ ابنُ حَمدٍ وَإِنَّما
لِمِثلِكَto one like you يُهدىis offered مِنfrom مَواطِنِهِits native homes الحَمدُpraise
لِمِثلِكَ يُهدى مِن مَواطِنِهِ الحَمدُ
And Ibn Hamd has offered you praise; it is only
to one like you that praise is sent from its native homes.
شَكاcomplained أَهلُthe people of بَغدادٍBaghdad أُواماًof burning thirst فَرَوِّهمso give them drink
شَكا أَهلُ بَغدادٍ أُواماً فَرَوِّهم
فَإِنfor if بَعُدَis far away الظاميthe thirsty one فَماthen not بَعُدَis far away الوِردُthe watering place
فَإِن بَعُدَ الظامي فَما بَعُدَ الوِردُ
The people of Baghdad have complained of burning thirst; give them drink.
For if the thirsty man is far, the watering place is not.
وَمَنand whoever يَنجَعِseeks out الغَيثَthe rain-cloud الَّذيthat هُوَit مُمطِرٌis rain-bearing
وَمَن يَنجَعِ الغَيثَ الَّذي هُوَ مُمطِرٌ
عَلىdespite البُعدِdistance لَمnot يَمنَعهُkeeps him مِنfrom صَوبهits downpour البُعدُdistance
عَلى البُعدِ لَم يَمنَعهُ مِن صَوبه البُعدُ
And whoever seeks the rain-cloud that pours
from afar—distance cannot keep its downpour from him.
سَقىmay ... water اللَهGod دارَthe abode of العِلمِlearning مِنكَfrom you غَمامَةًa cloud
سَقى اللَه دارَ العِلمِ مِنكَ غَمامَةً
تَعاهَدُtends مَغناهاits dwelling إِذاwhen اِحتَبَسَis withheld العَهدُthe returning rain
تَعاهَدُ مَغناها إِذا اِحتَبَسَ العَهدُ
May God water the abode of learning with a cloud from you,
that tends its dwelling when the returning rain is withheld,
وَتُنبِتُand makes grow رَوضاًa garden مِنfrom ثَنائِكَpraise of you كُلَّماwhenever
وَتُنبِتُ رَوضاً مِن ثَنائِكَ كُلَّما
ذَوىwithers الرَوضُthe garden يُلفىis found رَوضَهاits garden خَضِلاًlush بَعدُafterward
ذَوى الرَوضُ يُلفى رَوضَها خَضِلاً بَعدُ
and grows a garden of praise for you; whenever
gardens wither, its garden is found still lush.
فَأَنتَfor you are الَّذيthe one لَمnot يَمشِhas advanced يَومَon a day of حَفيظَةٍbattle-fury
فَأَنتَ الَّذي لَم يَمشِ يَومَ حَفيظَةٍ
بَأَثبَتَwith greater steadfastness مِنthan حَيزومِكَyour breast الأَجرَدُthe sleek-coated steed النَهدُthe mighty
بَأَثبَتَ مِن حَيزومِكَ الأَجرَدُ النَهدُ
For you are he—on a day of battle, never has
a sleek, mighty steed advanced with a breast more steadfast than yours.
وَلاnor امتَدَّhas stretched باعٌan arm's reach مِثلَlike باعِكَyour reach فيin العُلاglory's heights
وَلا امتَدَّ باعٌ مِثلَ باعِكَ في العُلا
وَلاnor فيamong العَواليthe lances وَهيَwhile they are مُشرَعَةٌleveled مُلدُsupple
وَلا في العَوالي وَهيَ مُشرَعَةٌ مُلدُ
No arm has stretched like yours toward glory's heights,
nor among supple lances when they are leveled.
وَلاnor وَلَدَتhas borne حَواءُEve مِنof نَسلِthe offspring of آدَمٍAdam
وَلا وَلَدَت حَواءُ مِن نَسلِ آدَمٍ
كَأَنتَlike you فَتىًa young man سَمحاًopen-handed وَإِنeven though كَثُرَare numerous الوُلدthe offspring
كَأَنتَ فَتىً سَمحاً وَإِن كَثُرَ الوُلد
Nor has Eve borne, among Adam's offspring,
a youth as open-handed as you, however numerous the offspring.
لَكَyours are المَجدُglory وَالجَدُّand fortune الكَريمُthe noble وَقَلَّماand seldom
لَكَ المَجدُ وَالجَدُّ الكَريمُ وَقَلَّما
رَأَيناwe have seen فَتىًa young man يَرضىshow favor لَهُto him المَجدُglory وَالجَدُّand fortune
رَأَينا فَتىً يَرضى لَهُ المَجدُ وَالجَدُّ
Yours are glory and noble fortune; seldom
have we seen a youth whom glory and fortune both favor.
فِدىًa ransom لَكَfor you عَبدٌa slave بِالجَميلِthrough kindness مَلَكتَهُyou have made him yours
فِدىً لَكَ عَبدٌ بِالجَميلِ مَلَكتَهُ
أَلاindeed! إِنَّماonly عَبدُthe slave of الجَميلِkindness هُوَhe is العَبدُthe true slave
أَلا إِنَّما عَبدُ الجَميلِ هُوَ العَبدُ
May a slave you have won through kindness be your ransom!
Indeed, the true slave is the slave of kindness.
فَعِشso live عُمرَfor the lifetime of ماwhat حبَّرتI have finely composed فيكَabout you فَإِنَّهُfor indeed it
فَعِش عُمرَ ما حبَّرت فيكَ فَإِنَّهُ
بِسَعدِكَby your good fortune لَمhas not يَحلُلalighted بِقائِلِهِupon its poet سَعدُgood fortune
بِسَعدِكَ لَم يَحلُل بِقائِلِهِ سَعدُ
So live as long as the verse I have wrought about you; for
by your good fortune, no good fortune has visited its poet.
Sol 6.1