أَحسَنتَyou did well ظَنَّكyour trust بِالإِلهِin God جَميلاًbeautifully
أَحسَنتَ ظَنَّك بِالإِلهِ جَميلاً
فَبَلَغتَso you attained فيagainst أَعدائِكَyour enemies المَأمُولاwhat was hoped for
فَبَلَغتَ في أَعدائِكَ المَأمُولا
You placed your trust in God most nobly,
So you achieved against your enemies what you hoped for.
أَنتَyou الجَليلُthe great one فَنَلso attain جَليلاًsomething great إِنَّماonly
أَنتَ الجَليلُ فَنَل جَليلاً إِنَّما
يَحويattains الجَليلُthe great one مِنَamong الأُمورِaffairs جَليلاwhat is great
يَحوي الجَليلُ مِنَ الأُمورِ جَليلا
You are great, so win greatness; for
The great attain only great things.
وَاِنهَضand rise إِلىagainst الأَعداءِthe enemies نَهضَةَwith the charge of ضَيغَمٍa lion
وَاِنهَض إِلى الأَعداءِ نَهضَةَ ضَيغَمٍ
لَمdid not يَرضَaccept إِلاexcept بِالمَمالِكِwith kingdoms غِيلاas a thicket-lair
لَم يَرضَ إِلا بِالمَمالِكِ غِيلا
And spring against your enemies like a lion
That accepts only kingdoms as its lair.
فَلَقَدfor indeed كَفَفتَyou held back وَماand not كَفَفتَyou held back مَهابَةًout of fear
فَلَقَد كَفَفتَ وَما كَفَفتَ مَهابَةً
وَلَقَدand indeed صَبَرتَyou endured وَماand not صَبَرتَyou endured ذَليلاhumbled
وَلَقَد صَبَرتَ وَما صَبَرتَ ذَليلا
You have indeed held back, but not from fear;
And you have been patient, but never abased.
وَقَنِعتَand you were content بِالنَزرِwith a pittance القَليلِmeager وَلَمand not تَكُنyou were
وَقَنِعتَ بِالنَزرِ القَليلِ وَلَم تَكُن
عِندَwhen القَناعَةِbeing content بِالقَليلِwith little قَليلاsmall
عِندَ القَناعَةِ بِالقَليلِ قَليلا
And you were content with a meager portion, yet were not
A lesser man for being content with little.
ياO مَنone who حَوىwon الشُكرَgratitude الجَزِيلَabundant لِأَنَّهُbecause he
يا مَن حَوى الشُكرَ الجَزِيلَ لِأَنَّهُ
أَعطىhe gave جَزيلاًmuch وَاستَعادَand regained جَزيلاmuch
أَعطى جَزيلاً وَاستَعادَ جَزيلا
O you who earned abundant gratitude because
You gave much and won much back.
سِرgo حَيثُwherever شِئتَyou wish فَإِنَّfor indeed سَعدَكَyour good fortune لَمnot يَدَعhas left
سِر حَيثُ شِئتَ فَإِنَّ سَعدَكَ لَم يَدَع
فيin الشامِSyria دُونَكَbefore you مِنبَراًa pulpit مَقفُولاlocked
في الشامِ دُونَكَ مِنبَراً مَقفُولا
Go wherever you wish, for your good fortune has left
No pulpit in Syria locked against you.
وَاترُكand leave رِماحَthe spears of الخَطِّal-Khatt مِلءfilling كُعُوبِهاtheir shaft-joints
وَاترُك رِماحَ الخَطِّ مِلء كُعُوبِها
عَلَقاًclotted blood وَمِلءand filling المُرهَفاتِthe keen blades فُلولاnotches
عَلَقاً وَمِلء المُرهَفاتِ فُلولا
And leave al-Khatt's spears, along their joints,
Full of clotted blood, and keen blades full of notches.
وَاكسُand clothe المُذاكِيَthe mature steeds مِنfrom أَسِنَّةِthe spearheads of قَعضَبٍQaʿḍab
وَاكسُ المُذاكِيَ مِن أَسِنَّةِ قَعضَبٍ
غُرَراًwhite forehead-blazes وَمِنand from خَوضِwading through الدِماءِblood حُجُولاwhite leg markings
غُرَراً وَمِن خَوضِ الدِماءِ حُجُولا
And give the mature steeds, from Qaʿḍab's spearheads,
Forehead-blazes, and from wading through blood, stockings.
حَتّىuntil تَعُودَyou return وَقَدand already بَلَوتَyou exhausted مِنَin pursuit of العُلىglory
حَتّى تَعُودَ وَقَد بَلَوتَ مِنَ العُلى
عُذرَthe justifying effort of الكَريمِthe noble man وَقَدand already شَفَيتَyou quenched غَليلاa burning thirst
عُذرَ الكَريمِ وَقَد شَفَيتَ غَليلا
Until you return, having exhausted in pursuit of glory
A noble man's utmost effort, and quenched a burning thirst.
اللَهُGod جارُكَyour protector إِنif ثَوَيتَyou remain إِقامَةًin residence
اللَهُ جارُكَ إِن ثَوَيتَ إِقامَةً
وَكَفيلُand guarantor of عِزِّكَyour glory إِنif أَرَدتَyou desire رَحيلاdeparture
وَكَفيلُ عِزِّكَ إِن أَرَدتَ رَحيلا
God is your protector if you remain in residence,
And guarantor of your glory if you choose to depart.
فَلَقَدfor indeed فَضَلتَyou excelled عَلىover المُلوكِkings بِهِمَّةٍwith a resolve
فَلَقَد فَضَلتَ عَلى المُلوكِ بِهِمَّةٍ
ثَنَتِturned back المُدِلَّthe man proud بِفَضلِهِof his excellence مَفضُولاoutdone
ثَنَتِ المُدِلَّ بِفَضلِهِ مَفضُولا
You have indeed surpassed kings with a resolve
That left the man proud of his excellence outdone.
وَبَذَلتَand you spent مالَكَyour wealth دُونَin defense of عِرضٍhonor لَمnot يَبِتever remained
وَبَذَلتَ مالَكَ دُونَ عِرضٍ لَم يَبِت
لِلذَّمِّto reproach مَرهُوباًthreatened وَلاnor مَبذُولاexposed
لِلذَّمِّ مَرهُوباً وَلا مَبذُولا
And you spent your wealth to shield an honor never left
Threatened by reproach or exposed to it.
وَحَمَلتَand you bore أَثقالَthe burdens of الزَمانِtime وَلَمand not تَزَلyou ceased
وَحَمَلتَ أَثقالَ الزَمانِ وَلَم تَزَل
فِيناamong us لِأَثقالِfor the burdens of الزَمانِtime حَمُولاa tireless bearer
فِينا لِأَثقالِ الزَمانِ حَمُولا
And you bore time's burdens, and have never ceased
Among us to bear time's burdens steadfastly.
وَلَكَمand how often جَنىcommitted a wrong جانٍa wrongdoer عَلَيكَagainst you وَلَمand not تَكُنyou were
وَلَكَم جَنى جانٍ عَلَيكَ وَلَم تَكُن
لَمّاwhen قَدِرتَyou had power عَلىto العَفافِself-restraint عَجُولاhasty
لَمّا قَدِرتَ عَلى العَفافِ عَجُولا
How often a wrongdoer wronged you, yet you were not
Hasty to show restraint once you had the power.
وَعِصابةٍand many a band قَطَعُواthey traversed إِلَيكَto you مِنَof الفَلاthe wilderness
وَعِصابةٍ قَطَعُوا إِلَيكَ مِنَ الفَلا
عَرضاًbreadthwise عَلىon بُزلِfull-grown الرِكابِriding camels وَطُولاand lengthwise
عَرضاً عَلى بُزلِ الرِكابِ وَطُولا
And many a band crossed the wilderness to you,
Breadth and length, upon full-grown riding camels.
أَمِنُواthey were safe from بِطَلعَتِكَat the sight of you الضَلالَstraying وَحَسبُهُمand sufficient for them
أَمِنُوا بِطَلعَتِكَ الضَلالَ وَحَسبُهُم
مِنfrom نُورِthe light of وَجهِكَyour face هادِياًas a guide وَدَليلاand a pathfinder
مِن نُورِ وَجهِكَ هادِياً وَدَليلا
They were safe from straying at sight of you; enough for them
Was the light of your face as guide and pathfinder.
وَصَلُواthey reached إلىto رَبِّthe master of المَكارِمِnoble deeds بَعدَماafter
وَصَلُوا إلى رَبِّ المَكارِمِ بَعدَما
وَصَلُواthey reached مُعِزَّMuʿizz (strengthener of) الدَولَةِal-Dawla (the state) المَأمُولاthe hoped-for
وَصَلُوا مُعِزَّ الدَولَةِ المَأمُولا
They reached the master of noble deeds after
Reaching Muʿizz al-Dawla, whom they had hoped for.
مَلِكاًa king تَتَوَّجَbecame crowned بِالثَناءِwith praise فَلَمso not يُرِدhe desired
مَلِكاً تَتَوَّجَ بِالثَناءِ فَلَم يُرِد
تاجاًa crown يُجَمِّلُهُto adorn him وَلاnor إِكليلاa diadem
تاجاً يُجَمِّلُهُ وَلا إِكليلا
A king crowned with praise, who desired no
Crown to adorn him, nor any diadem.
وَلَقَدand indeed صَحِبتُI kept company فَماbut not صَحِبتُI accompanied مُذَمَّماa blameworthy man
وَلَقَد صَحِبتُ فَما صَحِبتُ مُذَمَّما
وَلَقَدand indeed سَأَلتُI asked فَماbut not سَأَلتُI asked بَخيلاa miser
وَلَقَد سَأَلتُ فَما سَأَلتُ بَخيلا
I have indeed kept company, but not with a blameworthy man;
And I have indeed petitioned, but not a miser.
عَذبَsweet in السَجِيَّةِdisposition وَالعَطِيَّةِand giving لَمnot نَزَلwe ceased
عَذبَ السَجِيَّةِ وَالعَطِيَّةِ لَم نَزَل
نَمتاحُwe draw نَيلاًa gift مِنfrom لُهاهُhis largesse وَنَيلاand a gift
نَمتاحُ نَيلاً مِن لُهاهُ وَنَيلا
Sweet of nature and of giving—we have never ceased
To draw gift upon gift from his largesse.
ياO سَيِّدَmaster of الأُمَراءِthe princes دَعوَةَthe prayer of شاكِرٍone thankful
يا سَيِّدَ الأُمَراءِ دَعوَةَ شاكِرٍ
لِجَمِيلِfor the beauty of فِعلِكَyour deeds بُكرَةًin the morning وَأَصِيلاand in the evening
لِجَمِيلِ فِعلِكَ بُكرَةً وَأَصِيلا
O master of princes, hear a grateful man's prayer
For your gracious deeds, morning and evening.
قَدِمَتcame بِمَقدَمِكَwith your arrival السُعُودُgood fortunes وَأَدرَكَتand attained
قَدِمَت بِمَقدَمِكَ السُعُودُ وَأَدرَكَت
مِنكَfrom you الرَعاياthe subjects السُؤلَtheir desire وَالمَأمُولاand what was hoped for
مِنكَ الرَعايا السُؤلَ وَالمَأمُولا
Good fortune came with your arrival, and your subjects gained
From you what they desired and hoped for.
يَستَقبِلوُنَكَthey welcome you فيduring الدُنُوِّthe approach وَوُدُّهُمand their wish
يَستَقبِلوُنَكَ في الدُنُوِّ وَوُدُّهُم
مَشياًto walk إِلَيكَtoward you عَلىupon النَواظِرِthe eyes مِيلاa mile
مَشياً إِلَيكَ عَلى النَواظِرِ مِيلا
They greet you as you approach, wishing
To walk a mile toward you upon their eyes.
عِلماًknowing بِأَنَّكَthat you قَدindeed مَدَدتَhave spread عَلَيهِمُover them
عِلماً بِأَنَّكَ قَد مَدَدتَ عَلَيهِمُ
ظِلّاًa shade مِنَof الرَأيِjudgment الجَميلِexcellent ظَلِيلاsheltering
ظِلّاً مِنَ الرَأيِ الجَميلِ ظَلِيلا
Knowing that you have spread over them
A sheltering shade of excellent judgment.
وَالقَصرُand the palace يَهوىlongs أَنto يَسيرَgo forth مُسَلِّماًoffering greetings
وَالقَصرُ يَهوى أَن يَسيرَ مُسَلِّماً
لَوif كانَit had وافىcome upon لِلمسيرِfor walking سَبِيلاa way
لَو كانَ وافى لِلمسيرِ سَبِيلا
And the palace longs to come forth in greeting,
If only it could find a way to walk.
جَمَّلتَهُyou beautified it لَمّاwhen قَدِمتَyou arrived وَلَمand not يَكُنit had been
جَمَّلتَهُ لَمّا قَدِمتَ وَلَم يَكُن
مُذsince غِبتَyou were absent عَنهُfrom it فيin العُيونِthe eyes جَميلاbeautiful
مُذ غِبتَ عَنهُ في العُيونِ جَميلا
You made it beautiful when you arrived; it had not been
Beautiful in people's eyes since you had left it.
لاmay not تَعدَمِlose الدُنياthe world بَقاءَكَyour continued life إِنَّماonly
لا تَعدَمِ الدُنيا بَقاءَكَ إِنَّما
طُولُthe duration of السَعادَةِhappiness أَنthat تَعيشَyou live طَويلاlong
طُولُ السَعادَةِ أَن تَعيشَ طَويلا
May the world never lack your continued presence; for
Happiness lasts only if you live long.
Sol 6.1