ياO ظَبيَgazelle of ذاكَthat الأَجرَعِsandy tract المُنقادِgently sloping
يا ظَبيَ ذاكَ الأَجرَعِ المُنقادِ
هَلhave...? بِتَّyou spent the night تَعلَمُyou know كَيفَhow حالُthe state of فُؤاديmy heart
هَل بِتَّ تَعلَمُ كَيفَ حالُ فُؤادي
O gazelle of that gently sloping sandy tract,
have you spent the night aware of how my heart fares?
أَمor هَلhas...? عَرَتكَassailed you مِنَfrom الغَرامِpassionate love صَبابَةٌardent longing
أَم هَل عَرَتكَ مِنَ الغَرامِ صَبابَةٌ
تَرَكَتleft رُقادَكِyour sleep غارِباًdeparted كَرُقاديlike my sleep
تَرَكَت رُقادَكِ غارِباً كَرُقادي
Or has a yearning born of love assailed you,
banishing your sleep, as mine was banished?
إِنَّindeed الَّتيshe who مَلَكَتtook possession of قِيادَكَyour reins فيin الهَوىlove
إِنَّ الَّتي مَلَكَت قِيادَكَ في الهَوى
مَلَكَتtook possession of قِيادَكَyour reins فيin الهَوىlove وَقِياديand my reins
مَلَكَت قِيادَكَ في الهَوى وَقِيادي
Indeed, she who holds your reins in love
holds your reins in love, and mine as well.
وَلَقَدand indeed أَلَمَّvisited بِناupon us الخَيالُthe vision يَمَسُّهُtouches it
وَلَقَد أَلَمَّ بِنا الخَيالُ يَمَسُّهُ
نَصَبٌweariness مِنَfrom الإِتهامِjourneying to Tihama وَالإِنجادِand journeying to Najd
نَصَبٌ مِنَ الإِتهامِ وَالإِنجادِ
A vision indeed visited us, touched
by weariness from journeying through Tihama and Najd,
مُتَأَوِّياًseeking shelter يَعلوpasses over مَناكِبَthe shoulders of سابِحٍa swift steed
مُتَأَوِّياً يَعلو مَناكِبَ سابِحٍ
عاريbare of المَناكِبِshoulders أَوor قَرارَةَthe floor of واديa valley
عاري المَناكِبِ أَو قَرارَةَ وادي
seeking shelter, passing over a swift steed's shoulders,
its shoulders bare, or over a valley's floor.
أَهلاًwelcome بِذَلِكُمُto that الخَيالvision فَإِنَّهُfor indeed it
أَهلاً بِذَلِكُمُ الخَيال فَإِنَّهُ
وافىarrived فَأَسعَدَنيand gladdened me بِقُربِwith the nearness of سُعادِSu'ad
وافى فَأَسعَدَني بِقُربِ سُعادِ
Welcome to that vision, for it
arrived and gladdened me with Su'ad's nearness.
أَسرىit traveled by night وَأَسرَتand traveled by night بيwith me إِلَيهِtoward it ضَمائِريmy secret thoughts
أَسرى وَأَسرَت بي إِلَيهِ ضَمائِري
فَكَأَنَّناso as though we كُنّاwe were عَلىat ميعادِan appointed meeting
فَكَأَنَّنا كُنّا عَلى ميعادِ
It traveled by night, and my secret thoughts bore me by night toward it,
as though we had arranged to meet.
ياO طيفُphantom كَيفَhow خَلَصتَyou passed through حينَwhen طَرَقتَنيyou visited me by night
يا طيفُ كَيفَ خَلَصتَ حينَ طَرَقتَني
مِنfrom زَحمَةِthe throng of الأَفكارِthoughts حَولَaround فُؤاديmy heart
مِن زَحمَةِ الأَفكارِ حَولَ فُؤادي
O phantom, how, when you came by night, did you pass
through the throng of thoughts around my heart?
هَمٌّcare نَفىbanished عَنّيfrom me الرُقادَsleep وَهِمَّةٌand ambition
هَمٌّ نَفى عَنّي الرُقادَ وَهِمَّةٌ
تَرَكَتleft رِكابيmy riding camels طُلَّحاًexhausted وَجِياديand my fine horses
تَرَكَت رِكابي طُلَّحاً وَجِيادي
Care banished sleep from me, and ambition
left my riding camels and fine horses exhausted.
وَلَقَدand indeed تَخَيّرتُI sought the best among المُلوكَkings فَلَمbut did not أَجِدI find
وَلَقَد تَخَيّرتُ المُلوكَ فَلَم أَجِد
حَتّىuntil وَجَدتَكَI found you بُغيتيmy desire وَمُراديand my aim
حَتّى وَجَدتَكَ بُغيتي وَمُرادي
I searched for the best among kings, but found none,
until I found you, my desire and my aim.
وَمَدَحتُand I praised قَبلَكَbefore you فيin الشَبيبَةِyouth مَعشَراًa company
وَمَدَحتُ قَبلَكَ في الشَبيبَةِ مَعشَراً
ضَيَّعتُI squandered فيهِمon them شِرَّتيmy youthful ardor وَمِداديand my ink
ضَيَّعتُ فيهِم شِرَّتي وَمِدادي
Before you, in my youth, I praised a company
on whom I squandered my youthful ardor and my ink.
وَرَفَعتَنيand you raised me عَنهُمabove them إِلىto the point أَنthat أَضرَمواthey kindled
وَرَفَعتَني عَنهُم إِلى أَن أَضرَموا
نارَthe fire of المُروَّةِnoble virtue مِنfrom شَرارِsparks of زِنادِflint
نارَ المُروَّةِ مِن شَرارِ زِنادِ
You raised me above them, until they kindled
the fire of noble virtue from sparks of flint.
أَعطَيتَنيyou gave me ماwhat لَوif سَعَيتُI strove لِجَمعِهِto gather it
أَعطَيتَني ما لَو سَعَيتُ لِجَمعِهِ
لَمَلَأتُI would have filled مِنwith كَنزِa hoard of الكُنوزِtreasures بِلاديmy lands
لَمَلَأتُ مِن كَنزِ الكُنوزِ بِلادي
You gave me what, had I striven to gather it,
I would have filled my lands with hoarded treasure.
وَوُصِفتُand I was described عِندَكَin your presence بِالسَخاءِas generous وَإِنَّماyet only
وَوُصِفتُ عِندَكَ بِالسَخاءِ وَإِنَّما
ثَمَديmy scant water بِقيَّةُthe remnant of سَيلِthe flood of هَذاthis الواديvalley
ثَمَدي بِقيَّةُ سَيلِ هَذا الوادي
I have been called generous in your presence, yet
my shallow pool is only a remnant of this valley's flood.
أَيقَنتُI knew for certain أَنَّكَthat you ليfor me عَتادٌa resource صالِحٌdependable
أَيقَنتُ أَنَّكَ لي عَتادٌ صالِحٌ
فَوَهَبتُso I gave away لِلذّكرِfor remembrance الجَميلِhonorable عَتاديmy stores
فَوَهَبتُ لِلذّكرِ الجَميلِ عَتادي
I knew that you were a sure resource for me,
so I gave my stores away for honorable remembrance.
يُثنىpraise is given عَلَيكَto you لِماfor what نَجودُwe give generously لِأَنَّهُbecause it is
يُثنى عَلَيكَ لِما نَجودُ لِأَنَّهُ
مِنfrom جُودِthe generosity of كَفِّكَyour hand جادَgave generously كُلُّevery جَوادِgenerous giver
مِن جُودِ كَفِّكَ جادَ كُلُّ جَوادِ
You are praised for what we give, for
every generous giver gives from your hand's bounty.
قَدmay يُحمَدُbe praised المَرعىthe pasture الخَصيبُlush وَإِنَّماbut rather
قَد يُحمَدُ المَرعى الخَصيبُ وَإِنَّما
دَرُّthe milk of الغَمامِthe clouds أَحَقُّmore deserving بِالإِحمادِof praise
دَرُّ الغَمامِ أَحَقُّ بِالإِحمادِ
The lush pasture may be praised, but
the clouds' milk is more deserving of praise.
ياO خَيرَbest of مَنthose who حَمَلَbore النِجادَthe sword-belt وَقَلبُهُand whose heart
يا خَيرَ مَن حَمَلَ النِجادَ وَقَلبُهُ
مِثلُlike الَّذيthat which فيin غِمدِthe sheath of كُلِّevery نِجادِsword-belt
مِثلُ الَّذي في غِمدِ كُلِّ نِجادِ
O best of those who bear the sword-belt, whose heart
is like what lies in every sword-belt's sheath.
جَبنَّتَyou made seem cowardly عَنتَرَةَ'Antarah الكُماةِthe champions وَبَخَّلَتand made seem miserly
جَبنَّتَ عَنتَرَةَ الكُماةِ وَبَخَّلَت
هَذيthese الأَياديfavors الغُرُّradiant كَعبَKa'b of أَيادِIyad
هَذي الأَيادي الغُرُّ كَعبَ أَيادِ
You made the warriors' 'Antarah seem a coward, and
these radiant favors made Ka'b of Iyad seem a miser.
وَغَدَوتَand you became بَحراًa sea لاnot يُعافُis shunned لِوارِدٍfor one coming to water
وَغَدَوتَ بَحراً لا يُعافُ لِوارِدٍ
وَلِصادِرٍand for one departing وَلِرائِحٍand for an evening traveler وَلِغاديand for a morning traveler
وَلِصادِرٍ وَلِرائِحٍ وَلِغادي
You have become a sea never shunned by one coming to drink,
or one departing, or traveling at evening or at dawn.
حَمَدَتكَpraised you نُجّاعُpasture-seekers البِلادِthe lands وَصُدِّقَتand were proved truthful
حَمَدَتكَ نُجّاعُ البِلادِ وَصُدِّقَت
فيabout خِصبِthe fertility of أَرضِكَyour land سائِرُall الروّادِthe pasture-scouts
في خِصبِ أَرضِكَ سائِرُ الروّادِ
Pasture-seekers across the lands have praised you, and
all scouts were proved right about your land's fertility.
مُتَعَوِّدٌaccustomed لِلفَضلِto generosity مِنsince زَمَنِthe time of الصِباchildhood
مُتَعَوِّدٌ لِلفَضلِ مِن زَمَنِ الصِبا
وَالفَضلُand generosity أَفضَلُthe best عادَةِhabit of المُعتادِone who acquires habits
وَالفَضلُ أَفضَلُ عادَةِ المُعتادِ
You have been accustomed to generosity since childhood,
and generosity is the finest habit one can acquire.
لَوif كُنتَyou had been مِنof زَمَنِthe age of الأَوائِلِthe ancients لَمwould not تَطُلboast superiority
لَو كُنتَ مِن زَمَنِ الأَوائِلِ لَم تَطُل
بَكرٌBakr بِذكرِthrough mention of الحارِثِal-Harith بنِson of عَبادِ'Abbad
بَكرٌ بِذكرِ الحارِثِ بنِ عَبادِ
Had you lived in the days of the ancients, never would
Bakr have boasted of al-Harith ibn 'Abbad.
تَسمُوyou rise بِجَدِّكَby your good fortune أَوor بِجَدِّكَby your grandsire إِنَّماonly
تَسمُو بِجَدِّكَ أَو بِجَدِّكَ إِنَّما
يَسمُوrises الفَتىa young man بِالجَدِّby good fortune وَالأَجدادِand forefathers
يَسمُو الفَتى بِالجَدِّ وَالأَجدادِ
You rise by your good fortune or your grandsire; indeed,
a man rises only by good fortune and forefathers.
وَتَسيرُand you travel فيin طُرُقِthe paths of المَكارِمِnoble deeds وَالعُلىand high renown
وَتَسيرُ في طُرُقِ المَكارِمِ وَالعُلى
مِنfrom غَيرِwithout أَنthat تَرضىyou accept هِدايَةَthe guidance of هادِa guide
مِن غَيرِ أَن تَرضى هِدايَةَ هادِ
You travel the paths of noble deeds and high renown,
without accepting guidance from any guide.
لِلّهِto God أَنتَyou فَأَنتَfor you are غَيرَnot مُدافَعٍdisputed
لِلّهِ أَنتَ فَأَنتَ غَيرَ مُدافَعٍ
بَحرُthe sea of النَدىgenerosity وَشِهابُand the blazing star of هَذاthis الناديassembly
بَحرُ النَدى وَشِهابُ هَذا النادي
God bless you! You are, beyond dispute,
the sea of bounty and this assembly's blazing star.
أَحيَيتَyou revived ذِكرَthe memory of أَبيAbu عَلِيٍ'Ali صالِحٍSalih
أَحيَيتَ ذِكرَ أَبي عَلِيٍ صالِحٍ
فيin كُلِّevery يَومِday of وَغىًbattle وَيَومِand day of جِلادِsword-fighting
في كُلِّ يَومِ وَغىً وَيَومِ جِلادِ
You revived the memory of Abu 'Ali Salih
on every day of battle and every day of combat.
وَبَنَيتَand you built فَخراًglory لَيسَnot يُدرَكُcan be reached رَسمُهُits outline
وَبَنَيتَ فَخراً لَيسَ يُدرَكُ رَسمُهُ
مِنfrom وَجهِthe vantage of إِدريسٍIdris وَلاnor شَدّادِShaddad
مِن وَجهِ إِدريسٍ وَلا شَدّادِ
You built a glory whose outline cannot be reached
from Idris's vantage, nor from Shaddad's.
ياO بنَson of المَرادِسَةِthe Mirdasids الَّذينَthose who صُدورُهُمtheir breasts
يا بنَ المَرادِسَةِ الَّذينَ صُدورُهُم
لِلجاهِلينَtoward the ignorant سَليمَةُfree of الأَحقادِrancor
لِلجاهِلينَ سَليمَةُ الأَحقادِ
O son of the Mirdasids, whose breasts,
even toward the ignorant, are free of rancor;
الفائِزينَthe triumphant الحائِزينَthe possessors of مَناقِباًvirtues
الفائِزينَ الحائِزينَ مَناقِباً
مِثلَlike النُجومِthe stars كَثيرَةَmany in الأَعدادِnumber
مِثلَ النُجومِ كَثيرَةَ الأَعدادِ
the triumphant possessors of virtues
as numerous as the stars;
أُسُدٌlions مَجاثِمُهاtheir lairs الدُسوتُthe thrones وَقَلَّماand seldom
أُسُدٌ مَجاثِمُها الدُسوتُ وَقَلَّما
تُلقىare found الدُسوتُthe thrones مَجاثِمَthe lairs of الآسادِlions
تُلقى الدُسوتُ مَجاثِمَ الآسادِ
lions whose lairs are thrones—and seldom
are thrones found to be the lairs of lions!
بيضُbright of الوُجوهِface يَرُونَthey deem أَنكَرَthe most reprehensible مُنكَرٍwrong
بيضُ الوُجوهِ يَرُونَ أَنكَرَ مُنكَرٍ
خبءَthe hiding of السُيوفِthe swords البِيضِgleaming فيin الأَغمادِthe sheaths
خبءَ السُيوفِ البِيضِ في الأَغمادِ
Bright-faced, they deem the vilest wrong
the hiding of gleaming swords within their sheaths.
إِنَّindeed الإِمامَةَthe Imamate لَمdid not تُسَمِّكَname you عُمدَةًa mainstay
إِنَّ الإِمامَةَ لَم تُسَمِّكَ عُمدَةً
حَتّىuntil رَأَتكَit saw you لَهاfor itself أَشَدَّthe strongest عِمادِsupport
حَتّى رَأَتكَ لَها أَشَدَّ عِمادِ
The Imamate did not name you 'Mainstay'
until it saw in you its strongest pillar.
وَلَقَدand indeed كَشَفتُI investigated وَإِنَّنيand indeed I لَكَto you ناصِحٌa sincere adviser
وَلَقَد كَشَفتُ وَإِنَّني لَكَ ناصِحٌ
فَكَشَفتُso I uncovered محضَpure هَوىًaffection وَصِدقَand sincerity of وِدادِfriendship
فَكَشَفتُ محضَ هَوىً وَصِدقَ وِدادِ
I made inquiry—and I am your sincere adviser—
and uncovered pure affection and true friendship.
وَوَجَدتُand I found قَدرَكَyour rank كُلُّevery قَدرٍrank دونَهُbeneath it
وَوَجَدتُ قَدرَكَ كُلُّ قَدرٍ دونَهُ
عِندَin the regard of الإِمامِthe Imam ابنson of الإِمامِthe Imam الهاديthe guiding one
عِندَ الإِمامِ ابن الإِمامِ الهادي
I found your rank above all other ranks
with the Imam, son of the guiding Imam.
وَرَجَعتُand I returned نَحوَكَtoward you ظافِراًhaving won لَكَfor you بِالمُنىwith wishes fulfilled
وَرَجَعتُ نَحوَكَ ظافِراً لَكَ بِالمُنى
وَبَغيظِand with the vexation of حُسّادٍenviers وَكَبتِand the abasement of أَعاديfoes
وَبَغيظِ حُسّادٍ وَكَبتِ أَعادي
I returned toward you, having secured your wishes,
and with enviers enraged and enemies abased.
إِنّيindeed I am كَظَنِّكَas you think فيَّof me شاهِدٍa witness
إِنّي كَظَنِّكَ فيَّ شاهِدٍ
لَكَfor you فاغنَso suffice ليfor me عَنin place of سائِرِall other الأَشهادِwitnesses
لَكَ فاغنَ لي عَن سائِرِ الأَشهادِ
I am, as you think of me, a witness
for you; suffice me in place of all other witnesses.
فَأَناfor I am الَّذيthe one who لَوif داسَtrod أَخمَصُكَthe hollow of your foot الثَرىthe dust
فَأَنا الَّذي لَو داسَ أَخمَصُكَ الثَرى
لَجَعَلتُهُI would surely place it فيin أَسوَديmy eye's black center وَسَواديand my heart's core
لَجَعَلتُهُ في أَسوَدي وَسَوادي
For I am he who, if your foot's hollow trod the dust,
would place it in the black of my eye and my heart's core,
حَسَباًas an honor عَلىthrough مَرِّthe passage of الزَمانِtime وَصُحبَةًand a fellowship
حَسَباً عَلى مَرِّ الزَمانِ وَصُحبَةً
أَزَلِيَّةًeternal الأَطنابِthe tent-ropes وَالأَوتادِand the tent-pegs
أَزَلِيَّةً الأَطنابِ وَالأَوتادِ
as an honor through the ages, and a fellowship
with eternal tent-ropes and pegs.
لاnot تَختَطيpass beyond إِبِليmy camels ذَراكَyour shelter وَلاand not تُرىare seen
لا تَختَطي إِبِلي ذَراكَ وَلا تُرى
إِلّاexcept إِلَيكَtoward you مَوائِرَsurging الأَعضادِthe upper forelegs
إِلّا إِلَيكَ مَوائِرَ الأَعضادِ
My camels do not pass beyond your shelter, nor are they seen
except toward you, their forelegs churning.
Sol 6.1