لِسَيفكَto your sword بَعدَafter اللَهِGod قَدindeed وَجَبَhas become due الحَمدُpraise
لِسَيفكَ بَعدَ اللَهِ قَد وَجَبَ الحَمدُ
فَياso, oh لَيتَwould that جَفنيmy eyelid ماas long as حَييتُI live لَهُfor it غِمدُa sheath
فَيا لَيتَ جَفني ما حَييتُ لَهُ غِمدُ
To your sword, after God, praise is due.
Would that my eyelid were its sheath as long as I live!
تَقاضَيتَyou exacted دَيناًa debt مِنfrom عِداكَyour enemies بِحَدِّهِwith its edge
تَقاضَيتَ دَيناً مِن عِداكَ بِحَدِّهِ
وَياand oh رُبَّmany a حَدٍّan edge فيin التَقاضيexacting payment بِهِwith it حَدُّa limit
وَيا رُبَّ حَدٍّ في التَقاضي بِهِ حَدُّ
You exacted a debt from your foes with its edge;
and oh, many an edge has a limit when debts are exacted with it.
وَماand not زِلتَyou ceased وَرّاداًever venturing لِكُلِّinto every كَريهَةٍordeal
وَما زِلتَ وَرّاداً لِكُلِّ كَريهَةٍ
يَهابُfears الرَدىdeath مِنfrom دُونِهاbefore it الأَسَدُthe lion الوردُthe tawny one
يَهابُ الرَدى مِن دُونِها الأَسَدُ الوردُ
And you have never ceased to plunge into every ordeal
before which even the tawny lion fears death,
إِلىuntil أَنthat جَنَيتَyou gathered العِزَّglory مِنfrom كُلِّevery مُجتَنىharvest-ground
إِلى أَن جَنَيتَ العِزَّ مِن كُلِّ مُجتَنى
يَعزُّis difficult عَلىfor مَنwhoever لاnot يُساعِدُهُhelps him السَعدُgood fortune
يَعزُّ عَلى مَن لا يُساعِدُهُ السَعدُ
until you gathered glory from every harvest-ground
hard to reach for anyone whom fortune does not aid.
فَلاso not يُدرِكُattain الساعونَthose who strive ماwhat أَنتَyou مُدرِكٌattaining
فَلا يُدرِكُ الساعونَ ما أَنتَ مُدرِكٌ
فَماfor not كُلُّevery سَيفٍsword أَرهَفَتsharpened حَدَّهُits edge الهِندُIndia
فَما كُلُّ سَيفٍ أَرهَفَت حَدَّهُ الهِندُ
So those who strive cannot attain what you attain,
for India has not sharpened the edge of every sword.
وَلاnor كُلُّevery مَنone whose تاقَتyearned إِلىfor المَجدِglory نَفسُهُhis soul
وَلا كُلُّ مَن تاقَت إِلى المَجدِ نَفسُهُ
صَبورٌsteadfast عَلىthrough أَشياءَthings يُحوىis won بِهاthrough them المَجدُglory
صَبورٌ عَلى أَشياءَ يُحوى بِها المَجدُ
Nor is everyone whose soul yearns for glory
steadfast through the trials by which glory is won.
مَلَكتَyou mastered طَريقَthe path الجَدِّearnest striving حَتّىuntil عَلاrose بِهِthrough it
مَلَكتَ طَريقَ الجَدِّ حَتّى عَلا بِهِ
لَكَfor you الجَدُّfortune إِنَّindeed الجِدَّdiligence يَعلوrises بِهِthrough it الجَدُّfortune
لَكَ الجَدُّ إِنَّ الجِدَّ يَعلو بِهِ الجَدُّ
You mastered the path of earnest striving, until through it rose
your fortune; indeed, through diligence fortune rises.
وَأَتعَبتَand you wearied نَفساًa soul فيin المَعاليhigh honors نَفيسَةًprecious
وَأَتعَبتَ نَفساً في المَعالي نَفيسَةً
فَلَمّاso when أَكَلتَyou ate الصبرَbitter aloe لَذَّtasted sweet لَكَto you الشَهدُhoney
فَلَمّا أَكَلتَ الصبرَ لَذَّ لَكَ الشَهدُ
And you wearied a precious soul in pursuit of high honors,
so when you ate bitter aloe, honey tasted sweet to you.
رَدَدتَyou restored بِحَدِّwith the edge السَيفِof the sword ماwhat لَوif رَدَدتَهُyou restored it
رَدَدتَ بِحَدِّ السَيفِ ما لَو رَدَدتَهُ
عَلَيناto us بِغَيرِwithout السَيفِthe sword ماnot حَسُنَwas good الرَدُّthe restoration
عَلَينا بِغَيرِ السَيفِ ما حَسُنَ الرَدُّ
With the sword's edge you restored what, had you restored it
to us without the sword, would not have been well restored.
وَلَمand not أَرَI have seen خَلقاًa person مِنكَthan you أَعظَمَgreater شِدَّةًin strength
وَلَم أَرَ خَلقاً مِنكَ أَعظَمَ شِدَّةً
عَلىagainst نُوَّبِthe calamities الأَيّامِof the days وَالخَطبُand disaster مُشتَدُّgrowing fierce
عَلى نُوَّبِ الأَيّامِ وَالخَطبُ مُشتَدُّ
And I have seen no person stronger than you
against the calamities of the days, when disaster grows fierce.
كَأَنَّكَas though you were لَولاwere it not for فَيضُthe overflow كَفِّكَof your hand هَضبَةٌa rocky hill
كَأَنَّكَ لَولا فَيضُ كَفِّكَ هَضبَةٌ
إِذاwhen حَلَّتِdescended اللأوآءُhardship أَوor حَجَرٌa stone صَلدُsolid
إِذا حَلَّتِ اللأوآءُ أَو حَجَرٌ صَلدُ
But for your overflowing hand, you would seem a rocky hill
when hardship descends, or a solid stone.
سَدَدتyou closed بِهَذاwith this الفَتحِconquest باباًa gate مِنَof الأَذىharm
سَدَدت بِهَذا الفَتحِ باباً مِنَ الأَذى
فَظاهِرُهُso its outside فَتحٌan opening وَباطِنُهُand its inside سَدُّa closing
فَظاهِرُهُ فَتحٌ وَباطِنُهُ سَدُّ
With this conquest you closed a gate of harm:
outwardly it is an opening, inwardly a closing.
وَأَيُّand what مَرامٍgoal رُمتَهُyou sought it لَمnot تَقُمundertake بِهِwith it
وَأَيُّ مَرامٍ رُمتَهُ لَم تَقُم بِهِ
لَكَfor you المُرهَفاتُthe keen blades البيضُthe white ones وَالذُبَّلُand the slender spears المُلدُthe supple ones
لَكَ المُرهَفاتُ البيضُ وَالذُبَّلُ المُلدُ
And what goal have you sought that has not been achieved
for you by keen white blades and slender, supple spears,
وَفَتيانُand young men صِدقٍof true mettle يَحمِلونَthey carry مَعَwith القَناthe spears
وَفَتيانُ صِدقٍ يَحمِلونَ مَعَ القَنا
قُلوباًhearts ثِقالاًheavy تَشتَكيcomplain حَملَهاof bearing them الجُردthe sleek steeds
قُلوباً ثِقالاً تَشتَكي حَملَها الجُرد
and faithful young men, who bear along with their spears
hearts so weighty that sleek steeds complain of bearing them?
إِذاwhen الطَفلُthe child مِنهُمamong them فارَقَleft المَهدَthe cradle أَصبَحَتbecame
إِذا الطَفلُ مِنهُم فارَقَ المَهدَ أَصبَحَت
مِنَthrough الأَمنِsafety أَرضُthe earth اللَهِof God وَهِيَand it لَهُfor him مَهدُa cradle
مِنَ الأَمنِ أَرضُ اللَهِ وَهِيَ لَهُ مَهدُ
When a child of theirs leaves the cradle, then
God's earth becomes, in its safety, a cradle for him.
مِنَof الصالِحيّينَthe Salihiyyun الَّذينَwho تَمَرَّدواthey rebelled
مِنَ الصالِحيّينَ الَّذينَ تَمَرَّدوا
عَلىagainst الخَطبِdisaster مُذsince كانواthey were كُهولاًmature men وَهُمwhile they were مُردُbeardless youths
عَلى الخَطبِ مُذ كانوا كُهولاً وَهُم مُردُ
Of the Salihiyyun, who have rebelled
against disaster since they were mature men while still beardless youths.
غُيُوثٌrainclouds إِذاwhen جادواthey gave generously لُيُوثٌlions إِذاwhen عَدَواthey charged
غُيُوثٌ إِذا جادوا لُيُوثٌ إِذا عَدَوا
كَثيرٌmany إِذاwhen عادَواthey opposed foes قَليلٌfew إِذاwhen عُدُّواthey were counted
كَثيرٌ إِذا عادَوا قَليلٌ إِذا عُدُّوا
Rainclouds when they give, lions when they charge,
a multitude against their foes, a handful when counted.
يَشُكُّونَthey thrust فيinto ظَهرِthe back العَدُوِّof the enemy أَسِنَّةًspearheads
يَشُكُّونَ في ظَهرِ العَدُوِّ أَسِنَّةً
إِذاwhen خَرَجَتthey emerged مِنfrom صَدرِهِhis chest خَرَجَdeparted الحقدُrancor
إِذا خَرَجَت مِن صَدرِهِ خَرَجَ الحقدُ
They thrust spearheads into the enemy's back;
when they emerge from his chest, his rancor departs.
مَساعيرُkindlers of war إِلّاexcept أَنَّهُمthat they are فيin سَماحِهِمtheir generosity
مَساعيرُ إِلّا أَنَّهُم في سَماحِهِم
بُحُورٌseas إِذاwhen مَدّواthey stretched out أَكفَّهُمtheir hands مَدّواthey surged
بُحُورٌ إِذا مَدّوا أَكفَّهُم مَدّوا
Kindlers of war, yet in their generosity
seas: when they stretch out their hands, they swell in flood.
وَفِيّونَfaithful إِنwhen ذَمّواthey pledged protection جَرَيّونَbold إِنwhen سَطَواthey attacked
وَفِيّونَ إِن ذَمّوا جَرَيّونَ إِن سَطَوا
مُلَبُّونَwise إِنwhen قالواthey spoke وَفِيُّونfaithful إِنwhen وَدّواthey loved
مُلَبُّونَ إِن قالوا وَفِيُّون إِن وَدّوا
Faithful when they grant protection, bold when they strike,
wise when they speak, faithful when they love.
إِذاwhen ماتَdied مِنهُمamong them سَيِّدٌa lord لَمnot يَكُنthere was لَهُfor him
إِذا ماتَ مِنهُم سَيِّدٌ لَم يَكُن لَهُ
مِنَbecause of العِزِّglory قَبرٌa grave فيin التُرابِthe dust وَلاnor لَحدُa burial niche
مِنَ العِزِّ قَبرٌ في التُرابِ وَلا لَحدُ
When a lord among them dies, he has no
grave in the dust, nor burial niche, so great is his glory.
أَلاlisten أَيُّهاO الغاديthe dawn traveler تَحَمَّلcarry إِلَيهِمُto them
أَلا أَيُّها الغادي تَحَمَّل إِلَيهِمُ
تَحِيَّةَthe greeting حُرٍّof a free man باتَspent the night وَهوَwhile he was لَهُمto them عَبدُa slave
تَحِيَّةَ حُرٍّ باتَ وَهوَ لَهُم عَبدُ
O traveler setting out at dawn, carry to them
the greeting of a free man who passed the night as their slave.
وَقُلand say لَهُمُto them طُولُواstand tall فَقَدfor indeed طابَbecame sweet ذِكرُكُمyour renown
وَقُل لَهُمُ طُولُوا فَقَد طابَ ذِكرُكُم
فَطالَso stood tall بِكُمthrough you طالَتmay be long حَياتُكُمُyour lives الوَفدُthe delegations
فَطالَ بِكُم طالَت حَياتُكُمُ الوَفدُ
And tell them: stand tall, for your renown is sweet;
through you delegations stand tall—may your lives be long!
وَفاحَand wafted لَكُمfor you ماwhat lies بَينَbetween شَرقٍeast وَمَغرِبٍand west
وَفاحَ لَكُم ما بَينَ شَرقٍ وَمَغرِبٍ
مِنَof الذِكرِrenown نَشرٌa fragrance لاnot يَفُوحُwafts بِهِwith it النَدُّincense
مِنَ الذِكرِ نَشرٌ لا يَفُوحُ بِهِ النَدُّ
And for you, from east to west, there wafts
a fragrance of renown such as no incense can exhale.
وَفَيتُمُyou fulfilled بِماwith what لَمnot يُوفِfulfill خَلقٌanyone بِمِثلِهِanything like it
وَفَيتُمُ بِما لَم يُوفِ خَلقٌ بِمِثلِهِ
وَلاand no ذِمَّةٌpledge فيهِin it عَلَيكُمupon you وَلاnor عَهدُcovenant
وَلا ذِمَّةٌ فيهِ عَلَيكُم وَلا عَهدُ
You fulfilled what no one has ever fulfilled the like of,
though no pledge bound you in it, nor any covenant.
وَلَكِنbut رَغِبتُمُyou desired فيin الإِمامِthe Imam وَفَضلِهِand his favor
وَلَكِن رَغِبتُمُ في الإِمامِ وَفَضلِهِ
فَأَسعَدَكُمso brought you success فيماin what ظَفِرتُمyou won بِهِwith it الزُهدُrenunciation
فَأَسعَدَكُم فيما ظَفِرتُم بِهِ الزُهدُ
But you sought the Imam and his favor,
so renunciation brought you success in what you won.
وَأَرشَدَكُمand guided you فِعلُdoing الجَميلِgood إِلىto الهُدىright guidance
وَأَرشَدَكُم فِعلُ الجَميلِ إِلى الهُدى
أَلاindeed إِنَّماnothing but فِعلُdoing الجَميلِgood هُوَit is الرُشدُright conduct
أَلا إِنَّما فِعلُ الجَميلِ هُوَ الرُشدُ
And doing good guided you to right guidance;
indeed, doing good is nothing but right conduct.
وَعُدتُمand you became لِذاكَfor that الثَغِرِfrontier سَدّاًa barrier مِنَagainst العِدىthe foes
وَعُدتُم لِذاكَ الثَغِرِ سَدّاً مِنَ العِدى
وَأَيُّand what سَديدٍsound-minded person ماnot دَرىknew أَنَّكُمthat you are سَدُّa barrier
وَأَيُّ سَديدٍ ما دَرى أَنَّكُم سَدُّ
And you became a barrier for that frontier against the foes;
what sound-minded man does not know you are a barrier?
وَماand not رَدَّrepelled كَيدَthe stratagem الرُومِof the Romans خَلقٌanyone سِواكُمُother than you
وَما رَدَّ كَيدَ الرُومِ خَلقٌ سِواكُمُ
يُنيلُhe bestows إِذاwhen لَمnot يَبقَremained مِنfrom دُونِهِمbefore them رَدُّa defense
يُنيلُ إِذا لَم يَبقَ مِن دُونِهِم رَدُّ
No one but you repelled the Romans' stratagem,
giving when no defense against them remained.
أَتَواthey came يُثقِلُونَweighing down الأَرضَthe earth مِنfrom فَوقِatop شُزَّبٍlean steeds
أَتَوا يُثقِلُونَ الأَرضَ مِن فَوقِ شُزَّبٍ
إِذاwhen أَسرَعَتthey quickened فيin الخَطوِtheir steps أَثقَلَهاweighed them down السَردُchain mail
إِذا أَسرَعَت في الخَطوِ أَثقَلَها السَردُ
They came weighing down the earth, mounted on lean steeds;
when they quickened their pace, chain mail weighed them down.
يُواريهمُconceals them نَسجُthe weave الحَديدِof iron عَلَيهمُupon them
يُواريهمُ نَسجُ الحَديدِ عَلَيهمُ
فَماso not فَيهِمُamong them مَنanyone مِنهُof him جارِحَةٌa limb تَبدُوappears
فَما فَيهِمُ مَن مِنهُ جارِحَةٌ تَبدُو
The iron weave upon them concealed them,
so that not one among them had a limb exposed.
فَلَولاكُمُso but for you لَمnot يَنهَهُمrestrain them عَنfrom حَريمِناour sanctuary
فَلَولاكُمُ لَم يَنهَهُم عَن حَريمِنا
وَعَنand from حُرمَةِthe sanctity الإِسلامِof Islam جَمعٌan army وَلاnor حَشدُa gathered host
وَعَن حُرمَةِ الإِسلامِ جَمعٌ وَلا حَشدُ
But for you, they would not have been kept from our sanctuary
or Islam's sanctity by any army or gathered host.
وَلَكِنَّكُمbut you قَبَّلتُمُوُهمyou kissed them ذَوابِلاًslender spears
وَلَكِنَّكُم قَبَّلتُمُوُهم ذَوابِلاً
مِنَfrom الخَطِّal-Khatt مُشرِعُوهاthose leveling them هُمُthey اللُدُّthe fierce opponents
مِنَ الخَطِّ مُشرِعُوها هُمُ اللُدُّ
But you kissed them with slender spears
from al-Khatt, whose wielders were fierce adversaries.
وَخُضتُمand you plunged into عَجاجاًa dust-cloud يُرمِدُturns ashen الجَوَّthe air نَقعُهُits dust
وَخُضتُم عَجاجاً يُرمِدُ الجَوَّ نَقعُهُ
وَلَكِنَّهُbut it تَحييcome alive بِهِthrough it الأَعيُنُthe eyes الرُمدُthe sore ones
وَلَكِنَّهُ تَحيي بِهِ الأَعيُنُ الرُمدُ
And you plunged into a dust-cloud whose grit turned the air ashen,
yet through it sore eyes came alive.
فَماso not انجابَcleared ذاكَthat النَقعُthe dust حَتّىuntil طَرَحتَهُمyou cast them down
فَما انجابَ ذاكَ النَقعُ حَتّى طَرَحتَهُم
فَرائِسَprey تَقتاتُfeed الوُحوشُthe wild beasts بِهاon them بَعدُafterward
فَرائِسَ تَقتاتُ الوُحوشُ بِها بَعدُ
That dust did not clear until you had cast them down
as prey on which the wild beasts would later feed.
وَصارَتand became حِياضاًtroughs لِلمياهِfor water جَماجِمٌskulls
وَصارَت حِياضاً لِلمياهِ جَماجِمٌ
مُفلَّقَةٌsplit open فَاستَجمَعَso came together الزادُthe provisions وَالوِردُand drinking water
مُفلَّقَةٌ فَاستَجمَعَ الزادُ وَالوِردُ
And skulls became water-troughs,
split open, so food and water were brought together.
فَلاso let not تَطمَعِcovet الآمالُhopes فيماin what مَلَكتُمُyou possessed
فَلا تَطمَعِ الآمالُ فيما مَلَكتُمُ
فَماfor not تَتَخَلّىabandon عَنfrom فَرائِسِهاtheir prey الأُسدُthe lions
فَما تَتَخَلّى عَن فَرائِسِها الأُسدُ
Let no hopes covet what you possess,
for lions do not abandon their prey.
مَناقِبُvirtues أَمثالُlike النُجومِthe stars ثَواقِبٌpiercingly bright
مَناقِبُ أَمثالُ النُجومِ ثَواقِبٌ
لَكُمyours لَيسَdoes not يُحصيهاcount them حِسابٌcalculation وَلاnor عَدُّa count
لَكُم لَيسَ يُحصيها حِسابٌ وَلا عَدُّ
Virtues like stars, piercingly bright,
are yours; no calculation or count can number them.
تَفَرَّدَstood alone بِالمَعروفِin generosity مِنfrom دونِapart from حاتِمٍHatim
تَفَرَّدَ بِالمَعروفِ مِن دونِ حاتِمٍ
وَكَعبٍand Kaʿb مُعِزُّMuʿizz الدَولَةِal-Dawla المَلِكُthe king الفَردُthe peerless one
وَكَعبٍ مُعِزُّ الدَولَةِ المَلِكُ الفَردُ
He stands alone in generosity, beyond Hatim
and Kaʿb—Muʿizz al-Dawla, the peerless king.
فَأَحسَنَso he did good حَتّىuntil لَمnot يَدَعleave ذِكرَthe name مُحسِنٍof a benefactor
فَأَحسَنَ حَتّى لَم يَدَع ذِكرَ مُحسِنٍ
سِوىexcept ذِكرِthe name مَنone whom يَحدوchants to camels بِهِof him الرَكبُthe caravan أَوor يَشدُوsings
سِوى ذِكرِ مَن يَحدو بِهِ الرَكبُ أَو يَشدُو
He did good until he left no benefactor's name
save a name the caravan chants or sings.
نَظَمتُI strung لَهُfor him عِقداًa necklace مِنَof الحَمدِpraise فاخِراًsplendid
نَظَمتُ لَهُ عِقداً مِنَ الحَمدِ فاخِراً
وَقُلتُand I said لِذاكَfor that الجِيدِneck يَصلُحis fitting ذاthis العِقدُthe necklace
وَقُلتُ لِذاكَ الجِيدِ يَصلُح ذا العِقدُ
I strung for him a splendid necklace of praise,
and said: this necklace befits that neck.
أَباO Abu صالِحٍSalih إِنif طالَhas been long عَهديmy last occasion بِخِدمَةٍin service
أَبا صالِحٍ إِن طالَ عَهدي بِخِدمَةٍ
فَماyet not طالَhas been long ليfor me بِالشُكرِsince giving thanks فيin مَحفِلٍan assembly عَهدُan interval
فَما طالَ لي بِالشُكرِ في مَحفِلٍ عَهدُ
Abu Salih, if it has been long since I served you,
it has not been long since I thanked you in an assembly.
وَإِنand though كُنتُI was لَمnot أُدرِكattain جَزاكَyour recompense فَإِنَّنيyet indeed I
وَإِن كُنتُ لَم أُدرِك جَزاكَ فَإِنَّني
أَبيتُI spend the night بِماwith what أَولَيتَنيyou bestowed on me وَلِيَand mine is الجُهدُthe utmost effort
أَبيتُ بِما أَولَيتَني وَلِيَ الجُهدُ
And though I have not managed to repay you,
I pass my nights with what you bestowed on me, striving my utmost.
وَلَمand not أَرَI have seen مِثلَlike الحَمدِpraise ثَوباًa garment لِلابِسٍfor a wearer
وَلَم أَرَ مِثلَ الحَمدِ ثَوباً لِلابِسٍ
وَأَدوَمُand the most lasting ثَوبٍgarment أَنتَyou لابِسُهُwearing it الحَمدُpraise
وَأَدوَمُ ثَوبٍ أَنتَ لابِسُهُ الحَمدُ
And I have seen no garment for a wearer like praise,
and the most lasting garment you wear is praise.
Sol 6.1