منِّيfrom me لسيدْto the master الزجالهthe zajal poets
منِّي لسيدْ الزجاله
ألفينْtwo thousand سلامْgreetings فوقْهمon top of them بوسهْa kiss
ألفينْ سلامْ فوقْهم بوسهْ
From me to the master of the zajal poets:
To the master of musical poetry
two thousand greetings, with a kiss on top.
Two thousand greetings and a kiss upon them
ماnot لوشْhe has no نظيرan equal فيamong الرجالهِmen
ما لوشْ نظير في الرجالهِ
يخلقْconjures منfrom الهبيكtrifling stuff دوسهْa commotion
يخلقْ من الهبيك دوسهْ
He has no equal among men;
None can match him among men
he conjures a great commotion out of trifles.
Who creates rhythm from improvisation
زجالْa zajal poet جلالتناour Majesty's المحبوبْbeloved
زجالْ جلالتنا المحبوبْ
حاملْbearing لواthe banner جُندthe army الشّعراthe poets
حاملْ لوا جُند الشّعرا
Our Majesty's beloved zajal poet,
The musical poet of our beloved majesty
standard-bearer of the army of poets,
Bearer of the flag of poetry
حايزْholding نشانْa decoration رعرعْRaʿraʿ (an herb) أيوبAyyub
حايزْ نشانْ رعرعْ أيوب
ومعاهand he has لقبa title جابbringer اليسراgood fortune
ومعاه لقب جاب اليسرا
holder of the Raʿraʿ Ayyub decoration,
Winner of the medal of Job's patience
and bearer of the title 'Jab al-Yusra.'
And with him the title "Bringer of the Left"
فيin كلِevery عامٍyear يبعتْhe sends مكتوبa letter
في كلِ عامٍ يبعتْ مكتوب
نكاتْjokes عاملْهاhe has made them بالعانيdeliberately
نكاتْ عاملْها بالعاني
Every year he sends a letter,
Each year he sends a letter
with jokes he has deliberately made up.
With jokes made with meanings
يعجبhe wonders علىabout المالِthe money المسلوبstolen
يعجب على المالِ المسلوب
أزايhow ماnot يرجعْit returns بالتانيwith as much again
أزاي ما يرجعْ بالتاني
He wonders about the stolen money:
Amazing how money is robbed
why doesn't it come back doubled?
Yet he doesn't get it back
ياO عمfellow أناI ماليmy money مسُوجرinsured
يا عم أنا مالي مسُوجر
مالmoney الصباof youth ماليشI have none غيرُهbesides it
مال الصبا ماليش غيرُه
My good man, my money is insured—
My friend, I have no money
the money of my youth; I have no other.
The money of youth is all I have
ماnot فيهشthere isn't in it خمسهْa five-unit coin منfrom البوكرِpoker
ما فيهش خمسهْ من البوكرِ
ولاnor جديدْa small coin جامcame from الزيرُهzira (gambling)
ولا جديدْ جام الزيرُه
There's not a five-unit coin from poker in it,
It doesn't have a nickel from savings
nor a small coin that came from zira.
Or anything new in the water jug
قارِيhaving recited عليهover it العدِّيَّهthe Adiyya invocation
قارِي عليه العدِّيَّه
ومحصَّنُهand I have fortified it بالطشطوشيthrough al-Tashtushi
ومحصَّنُه بالطشطوشي
I've recited the Adiyya over it,
Read upon it the customs
and fortified it through al-Tashtushi.
And fortified it with nonsense
تروحْgoes وتيجيand comes النقديهthe cash
تروحْ وتيجي النقديه
واللطخand the oaf يطلعends up بلّوشيempty-handed
واللطخ يطلع بلّوشي
The cash goes back and forth,
Money comes and goes
and the oaf comes away empty-handed.
And the stain comes out easily
يتعبhe labors ويشقىand suffers ويتشحططand gets dragged about
يتعب ويشقى ويتشحطط
ويظنand thinks إنهthat he صادْhas caught صيدَهa catch
ويظن إنه صادْ صيدَه
He toils, suffers, and gets dragged about,
He tires, suffers, and writhes
and thinks he's landed a catch;
Thinking he caught his prey
ويفوقand comes to يلاقيهfinds himself اترّبطtied up
ويفوق يلاقيه اترّبط
ولاand not ينوبُهfalls to him إلاّexcept الكيدهvexation
ولا ينوبُه إلاّ الكيده
then comes to and finds himself tied up,
But wakes to find himself tied
and gets nothing but vexation.
With nothing left but spite
وبتشتريand you buy فيin القولِspeech وتبيعْand sell
وبتشتري في القولِ وتبيعْ
ياoh ماhow أنتyou شاطرْclever فيat التأليسwisecracking
يا ما أنت شاطرْ في التأليس
You buy and sell in talk—
You buy words and sell them
oh, how clever you are at wisecracking!
Oh how skilled in deceit you are
وإنتand you يومْone day قاضيa judge توزيعof distribution
وإنت يومْ قاضي توزيع
وأربعْand four شهورmonths مأمورْa commissioner تفليسof bankruptcy
وأربعْ شهور مأمورْ تفليس
One day you're a judge of distributions,
One day you distribute
and for four months a bankruptcy commissioner.
Four months assigned to bankruptcy
مكتوبwritten علىon جبينكِyour forehead يَفْطَهْa placard
مكتوب على جبينكِ يَفْطَهْ
فيهاon it النظافةcleanliness منpart of الإيمانِfaith
فيها النظافة من الإيمانِ
On your forehead a placard is written,
Written on your forehead "openness"
saying, 'Cleanliness is part of faith.'
In it is cleanliness from faith
وإنand if جاكcomes to you حراميa thief فيin طنطاTanta
وإن جاك حرامي في طنطا
يطْلعhe comes out منfrom السرْحهthe outing ندمانِregretful
يطْلع من السرْحه ندمانِ
And if a thief comes to you in Tanta,
And if a thief comes to Tanta
he returns from his outing full of regret.
He leaves regretful from the prison
علىfor عزومْتينtwo invitations فيduring الفسحهْthe outing
على عزومْتين في الفسحهْ
تعملyou compose زجلْa zajal يطلعcomes out وشّينtwo sides
تعمل زجلْ يطلع وشّين
For two invitations during an outing,
With two invitations in the feast
you compose a zajal that fills two sides.
You make a poem that comes out ugly
والبطنand the belly اتابيapparently لهاit has قرحهan ulcer
والبطن اتابي لها قرحه
تقعدْit stays معwith العاقلْa sensible person شهرينtwo months
تقعدْ مع العاقلْ شهرين
And apparently the belly has an ulcer
And the stomach got an ulcer for it
that stays with a sensible man for two months.
Sitting with the wise two months
عزومةِthe feast الشيخthe sheikh's ماnot تقولشيyou say (negated)
عزومةِ الشيخ ما تقولشي
فيهاat it الديوكthe roosters كانتwere تدّنcalling to prayer
فيها الديوك كانت تدّن
The sheikh's feast—don't even ask!
Don't say the invitation of the Sheikh
There the roosters were crowing the call to prayer.
In it, chickens were brought close
لوif طُلتyou managed to get لكfor yourself شَفطةْa slurp طرشيpickles
لو طُلت لك شَفطةْ طرشي
لقلتyou would have said ديthese الأشياthings معدنthe genuine article
لقلت دي الأشيا معدن
Had you managed a slurp of pickle brine,
If you were served a plate of sesame
you'd have said, 'This stuff is the genuine article!'
You'd say these are treasures
فتةfatta (bread-and-rice dish) ملوخيةmolokhia (mallow stew) بفرّوجwith a young chicken
فتة ملوخية بفرّوج
تاكلْyou eat صوابْعكyour fingers وياهاalong with it
تاكلْ صوابْعك وياها
Fatta, molokhia with a young chicken—
A plate of spiced chicken and rice
you'd eat your fingers along with it!
It eats your fingers with it
والشربand the drink مfrom الماءthe water المثلوجice-cold
والشرب م الماء المثلوج
أكلهa meal حلالlawful ماhow أحْلاهاdelicious it is
أكله حلال ما أحْلاها
And to drink, ice-cold water:
And the drink is iced water
a halal meal—how delicious!
Eating it is permitted without question
وأكلةand the meal الريّسthe chief's ديthis تفوقsurpasses
وأكلة الريّس دي تفوق
علىabove الجميعِall the rest عقبالmay the next be عندكat your place
على الجميعِ عقبال عندك
And the chief's meal surpasses
And the dish of the president exceeds
all the rest—may your turn come next!
Everyone, may you reach it soon
وإنand if كنتَyou are عايزwanting مرهonce تدوقto taste
وإن كنتَ عايز مره تدوق
قدِّمsubmit طلبa request إذاif كانit is بدكyour wish
قدِّم طلب إذا كان بدك
And if you'd like a taste sometime,
And if you want to taste once
submit a request, if that's your wish.
Make a request if you wish
ياoh ماhow many عزوماتinvitations رديتهاI rejected them
يا ما عزومات رديتها
وقبلتْand I accepted بسonly الاتنينthe two دولthese
وقبلتْ بس الاتنين دول
So many invitations I've turned down,
Oh how many invitations I declined
and accepted only these two.
And only accepted those two
فروضobligations عليَّupon me أديتهاI fulfilled them
فروض عليَّ أديتها
إكمنَّهاbecause they مfrom الحُولone year للحولto the next year
إكمنَّها م الحُول للحول
They were duties upon me, which I fulfilled,
Obligations upon me I fulfilled
because they come round once a year.
As if years passed in them
ماnot فيشthere is no نفرperson واحدsingle يطلعcomes forward
ما فيش نفر واحد يطلع
يقولsays أكلْhe ate عندكat your place مرّهْonce
يقول أكلْ عندك مرّهْ
Not a single person can come forward
Not one person comes out
and say he once ate at your place.
To say he ate at your place once
كانونa cooking stove سيادتكمYour Honor's زرعcrops
كانون سيادتكم زرع
والثلجand the snow فوقهُon top of it للسرهْup to the navel
والثلج فوقهُ للسرهْ
Your Honor's stove has crops growing in it,
Your farm was planted
and snow covers it up to its navel.
With snow upon it always
إنif كانthere is حِداكnear you حدsomeone قصيّرshort
إن كان حِداك حد قصيّر
تبعتyou send لهto him واحدْsomeone يشتالُهto pick him up
تبعت له واحدْ يشتالُه
If there's someone short near you,
If your limit is a short one
you send someone to pick him up,
Send someone to carry him
ويقولand he says لهto him عيطcry ياO صغيرْlittle one
ويقول له عيط يا صغيرْ
ويحملهand carries him بحالُهin his entirety ومالهْand his money
ويحمله بحالُه ومالهْ
who says to him, 'Cry, little one!'
And say cry little one
and carries off both him and his money.
Carrying him with his state and money
غاليGhali طلبْasked for حاجةa thing رخيصهcheap
غالي طلبْ حاجة رخيصه
والخيْرand plenty حداناhere with us يتْواجدis available
والخيْر حدانا يتْواجد
Ghali asked for something cheap,
My dear, ask for something cheap
and there's plenty here with us.
And good is always found with me
عنديI have فلاتيهa Fulani woman جعيصهgrand-looking
عندي فلاتيه جعيصه
بالزوفهwith the topknot والسعرand the price مهاودreasonable
بالزوفه والسعر مهاود
I have a grand Fulani woman,
I have stale flatbread
with her topknot, and the price is reasonable.
At a very low price
إياكmay it be يجيcomes لكto you ياO صدقيSidqi
إياك يجي لك يا صدقي
فيin الشقلبةthe shake-up الجايهcoming قرشينtwo piastres
في الشقلبة الجايه قرشين
May you receive, Sidqi,
Beware, there may come to you, my friend
a couple of piastres at the next shake-up,
In the coming months, a penny
ويسكّنوكand they lodge you فيin بابBab (Gate) شرقيSharqi (Eastern)
ويسكّنوك في باب شرقي
إنif لمnot يكونit is بينbetween النهدينthe two breasts
إن لم يكون بين النهدين
and may they lodge you in Bab Sharqi,
And they dwell you in the East Gate
if not between two breasts.
If not between the two breasts
السعدluck طاحونْa mill فيin شارعِa street
السعد طاحونْ في شارعِ
والليand whoever مقدّرis destined لهfor him يقْلبturns it
واللي مقدّر له يقْلب
Luck is a mill out in the street,
Good fortune is a mill in the street
and whoever is destined gets to turn it.
And what's destined will turn
ربكyour Lord كريمgenerous فضلهHis bounty واسعvast
ربك كريم فضله واسع
وبردُهand still تدبيرُهHis plan يغْلبprevails
وبردُه تدبيرُه يغْلب
Your Lord is generous, His bounty vast,
Your Lord is generous, His grace vast
and His plan prevails all the same.
And His cool planning prevails
أعذرexcuse صديقكyour friend فيfor التأخيرْthe delay
أعذر صديقك في التأخيرْ
لأنbecause حالُهhis circumstances كانwere واقفat a standstill
لأن حالُه كان واقف
Excuse your friend for the delay,
Excuse your late friend
for his affairs had been at a standstill:
For his state was standing still
وباan epidemic وسخرهand forced labor وشغلْand work كتيرmuch
وبا وسخره وشغلْ كتير
اللهGod يساعدكَhelp you ياO ناصفNasif
الله يساعدكَ يا ناصف
an epidemic, forced labor, and much work.
With burdens and much work
May God help you, Nasif!
May God help you, O fair one
Sol 6.1