وَلَولاand were it not for ثَلاثٌthree هُنَّthey فيin الكاسِthe cup لَمnot يَكُنbe
وَلَولا ثَلاثٌ هُنَّ في الكاسِ لَم يَكُن
لَهاfor it ثَمَنٌa price مِنfrom شارِبٍa drinker حينَwhen يَشرَبُhe drinks
لَها ثَمَنٌ مِن شارِبٍ حينَ يَشرَبُ
And were it not for three things in the cup, there would not be
Were it not for three things in wine, the drinker
A price for it from a drinker when he drinks.
Would not pay it any worth when he does drink
لَهاit has نَزَقُrecklessness مِثلُlike الجُنونِmadness وَمَصرَعٌand a fall
لَها نَزَقُ مِثلُ الجُنونِ وَمَصرَعٌ
دَنيءٌignoble وَأَنَّand that العَقلَthe mind يَنأىwithdraws وَيَعزُبُand is absent
دَنيءٌ وَأَنَّ العَقلَ يَنأى وَيَعزُبُ
It has a recklessness like madness, and a fall
It has the fate of madness, an ignoble end
Ignoble, and the mind withdraws and is lost.
And reason shuns it, turning far away
وَلَولاand were it not for ثَلاثٌthree هُنَّthey فيin الكاسِthe cup أَصبَحَتit would become
وَلَولا ثَلاثٌ هُنَّ في الكاسِ أَصبَحَت
كَأَنفَسِlike the most precious ماwhat لاnot يُستَفادُis acquired وَيُطلَبُand is sought
كَأَنفَسِ ما لا يُستَفادُ وَيُطلَبُ
And were it not for three things in the cup, it would become
Were it not for three things in it, wine would be
Like the most precious of what is not acquired and is sought.
Like things of no use, not wanted or sought
إِماتَتُهاits killing وَالنَفسُand the soul تُظهِرُreveals طيبَهاits gladness
إِماتَتُها وَالنَفسُ تُظهِرُ طيبَها
عَلىdespite حُزنِهاits sorrow وَالهَمُّand worry يَسلىis soothed فَيَذهَبُso it departs
عَلى حُزنِها وَالهَمُّ يَسلى فَيَذهَبُ
Its killing power, while the soul reveals its gladness
Its potent skill to kill care, and the soul
Despite its sorrow, and worry is soothed and so departs.
Shows through its sadness, grief soothed, fades away
Sol 6.1