بنيO sons العشقof love ماhow أحلىsweet إلىto كلِّevery عاشقٍlover
بني العشق ما أحلى إلى كلِّ عاشقٍ
طِلاًwine لمشوقِto a yearning one زفهاbrought it like a bride كفُّthe hand شائقof a yearning lover
طِلاً لمشوقِ زفها كفُّ شائق
O sons of love, how sweet to every lover
The passion, how sweet for every lover
is wine brought like a bride to a yearning soul by a lover's hand.
Is the longing for the melody of its intoxication from an alluring palm
ولمand did not أرَI see فيin الأحشاءthe inward heart ألطفَgentler موقعاًin impact
ولم أرَ في الأحشاء ألطفَ موقعاً
وأرشقَand more graceful منthan نبلthe arrows العيونof eyes الرواشقdarting
وأرشقَ من نبل العيون الرواشق
Never have I seen a gentler impact within the heart,
And I have not seen a gentler place in the heart
or a more graceful one than the arrows of darting eyes.
And more radiant than the glance of flirting eyes
وأغرقand most deeply drowned أهلُthe people الحبِّof love فيin الحبِّlove مهجةًat heart
وأغرق أهلُ الحبِّ في الحبِّ مهجةً
بكلِّfor every غريرٍguileless youth منin المحاسنِloveliness فائقsurpassing
بكلِّ غريرٍ من المحاسنِ فائق
And the lover whose heart is most deeply drowned in love,
And the people of love drowned in love ecstatically
for every guileless youth surpassing in loveliness,
With every coquetry of supreme beauty
أظنُّهمthe most jealous of them حتَّىeven علىof لحظِthe glance عينهof his eye
أظنُّهم حتَّى على لحظِ عينه
بماover what احمرَّreddened منof وردٍroses بخدَّيهon his two cheeks رائقlovely
بما احمرَّ من وردٍ بخدَّيه رائق
is the most jealous of them—even of his own eye's glance—
I think that even for a moment of his eyes
over the lovely roses reddening on his cheeks.
With what blushed on his cheek of blooming roses
وماand not العمرُlife عنديto me كلُّهall of it غيرother than ليلةٍa night
وما العمرُ عندي كلُّه غير ليلةٍ
يبيتُspends the night رهيفُslender الخصرof waist فيهاin it معانقيembracing me
يبيتُ رهيفُ الخصر فيها معانقي
To me, all life is nothing but a single night
And life to me is nothing but a night
when a slender-waisted one lies embracing me.
In which the slender of waist embraces me
ترفُّflutter علىagainst صدريmy chest خوافقُthe fluttering strands فرعهof his hair
ترفُّ على صدري خوافقُ فرعه
رفيفَthe fluttering حشاًof a heart منيwithin me علىwith الشوقِlonging خافقbeating
رفيفَ حشاً مني على الشوقِ خافق
The fluttering strands of his hair stir against my chest,
The branches tremble upon my chest
like the flutter of a heart within me, beating with longing.
With the rustling of love for him pulsating within me
كأَنَّas though الثريَّاthe Pleiades طوَّقتهencircled him هلالهاtheir crescent
كأَنَّ الثريَّا طوَّقته هلالها
ومنand out of حسدٍenvy مدَّتْshe stretched لهtoward him كفَّthe hand سارقof a thief
ومن حسدٍ مدَّتْ له كفَّ سارق
As though the Pleiades had encircled him with their crescent,
As if the Pleiades adorned him with their crescent
and, in envy, stretched toward him a thief's hand.
And out of envy extended to him a stealing palm
منone of الريمِthe white gazelles لمnot يألفْknew سوىexcept الرملthe sand ملعباas a playground
من الريمِ لم يألفْ سوى الرمل ملعبا
ولمand did not يرتبعْseek spring pasture إلاَّexcept بأحناءin the bends of بارقBariq
ولم يرتبعْ إلاَّ بأحناء بارق
One of the white gazelles, he knew no playground but the sand,
None is accustomed to the field of spear-throwing except the sand
and sought spring pasture only in the bends of Bariq.
And none sits upon it except the lightning in the clouds
ونشوانَand one intoxicated منby مشمولةcool wine الدلِّof coquetry قدُّهhis figure
ونشوانَ من مشمولة الدلِّ قدُّه
أرقُّmore supple منthan الغصنِthe branch انعطافاًin bending لوامقtoward a lover
أرقُّ من الغصنِ انعطافاً لوامق
And one drunk on the cool wine of coquetry, whose figure
The softness of his neck from the twisting of tenderness
bends more softly than a branch toward a lover.
Is more gentle than the bending branch of willows
مورّدُrosy ماthe part بينbetween العذارينthe two cheek-down lines زارنيhe visited me
مورّدُ ما بين العذارين زارني
فنزَّهso he delighted أحداقيmy eyes بلونِwith the color الحدائقof gardens
فنزَّه أحداقي بلونِ الحدائق
Rosy between his two lines of cheek-down, he visited me,
The bright and reddish cheeks visited me
and delighted my eyes with the colors of gardens.
Beautifying my eyelids with the color of gardens
وقلتُand I said وقدas he had أرخىlet fall علىupon الخدِّthe cheek صدغهhis temple-lock
وقلتُ وقد أرخى على الخدِّ صدغه
لقدindeed سلسلَstrung in chains الريحانbasil فوقَabove الشقائقanemones
لقد سلسلَ الريحان فوقَ الشقائق
I said, as he let his temple-lock fall upon his cheek,
And I said, as he rested his cheekbone:
“He has surely strung basil in chains above anemones.”
The basil has certainly chained the daisies
أقبلُI kiss طوراًat times وردَthe roses خدَّيهof his two cheeks ناشقاًinhaling
أقبلُ طوراً وردَ خدَّيه ناشقاً
عبيرَperfume شذًىof fragrance ماnever شقَّpierced عرنينthe nose ناشقof one inhaling
عبيرَ شذًى ما شقَّ عرنين ناشق
At times I kiss the roses of his cheeks, inhaling
I meet him sometimes, inhaling from his cheeks
a fragrant perfume that has never pierced an inhaler's nostrils.
The fragrance of a passion whose groan is unbearable
وألثمُand I kiss طوراًat times ثغرهhis mouth العذبَthe sweet راشفاًsipping
وألثمُ طوراً ثغره العذبَ راشفاً
سلافةthe choicest essence خمرٍof wine لمnot تدنسْwas sullied بذائقby a taster
سلافة خمرٍ لم تدنسْ بذائق
At times I kiss his sweet mouth, sipping
And I kiss his sweet lips sometimes
the choicest wine, unsullied by any taster.
Tasting the wine that no taster touched
خلوتُI was alone with him وماand not بيin me ريبةٌsuspicion غيرexcept نظرةٍa glance
خلوتُ وما بي ريبةٌ غير نظرةٍ
تزوَّدتهاI took it as provision منهfrom him بعينيwith the two eyes of مُسارقa furtive watcher
تزوَّدتها منه بعيني مُسارق
I was alone with him, with no cause for suspicion save a glance
I was alone with him, with no doubt but a look
I took from him as provision, with a furtive watcher's eyes.
I took from him with my thieving eyes
وراودتهand I coaxed him لكنْbut only منfrom الثغرِthe mouth قبلةًa kiss
وراودته لكنْ من الثغرِ قبلةً
ألذُّmore delicious وأشهىand more desirable منthan غبوقٍevening wine لغابقfor an evening drinker
ألذُّ وأشهى من غبوقٍ لغابق
I coaxed him, but only for a kiss from his lips,
And I tempted him for a kiss from his lips
more delicious and desirable than evening wine to its drinker.
Sweeter and more delicious than a passionate one
وأعرضتُand I turned away عمَّاfrom what دونbelow عقدthe knot إزارهof his waistcloth
وأعرضتُ عمَّا دون عقد إزاره
عفافاًout of chastity وقدalthough already زالتْhad vanished جميعall العوائقobstacles
عفافاً وقد زالتْ جميع العوائق
I turned away from what lay beneath the knot of his waistcloth,
And I refrained from anything below his waistband
out of chastity, though every obstacle had fallen away.
With chastity, as all obstacles disappeared
وحسبُكَand enough for you منِّيfrom me شيمةًa trait قدindeed ورثتُهاI inherited it
وحسبُكَ منِّي شيمةً قد ورثتُها
منfrom الغالبيينthe Ghalibis الكرامnoble المعارقancestral roots
من الغالبيين الكرام المعارق
Let this suffice you from me: a trait I have inherited
And it is enough virtue I inherited
from the Ghalibis, noble in their ancestral roots.
From the victorious honorable knights
خليليَّmy two friends ماnot للكأسfor the cup كفِّيmy hand ولاnor فميmy mouth
خليليَّ ما للكأس كفِّي ولا فمي
ولاnor كبديmy heart للناهداتfor budding-breasted women العواتقthe maidens
ولا كبدي للناهدات العواتق
My two friends, neither my hand nor my mouth belongs to the cup,
My friend, neither are my palms, mouth or liver
nor does my heart belong to maidens with budding breasts.
For the virgin girls and old maids
نسيتُI have forgotten وماand not بيin me يعلمُknows اللهGod صبوةًyouthful passion
نسيتُ وما بي يعلمُ الله صبوةً
ولاnor اجتذبتْdrew أحشايmy inward heart بعضany of العلائقattachments
ولا اجتذبتْ أحشاي بعض العلائق
I have forgotten; God knows no youthful passion is in me,
I forgot - and none knows but Allah - any drunkenness
nor have any attachments drawn my heart.
Nor did any connections attract my innards
عشقتُI loved ولكنand yet غيرَother than جاريةa maiden المهاof the oryxes
عشقتُ ولكن غيرَ جارية المها
وماand not العيشُlife إلاَّexcept للمعاليfor lofty deeds بلائقfitting
وما العيشُ إلاَّ للمعالي بلائق
I have loved, but not an oryx-like maiden;
I loved, but not a female slave
life is fitting only for lofty pursuits.
And life is only fitting for great goals
خذاtake, you two منfrom لسانيmy tongue ماwhat يروقُdelights ذويthose endowed with النهىunderstanding
خذا من لساني ما يروقُ ذوي النهى
ويتركand leaves أهلَthe people النظمof verse خرسmute الشقاشقtongues
ويترك أهلَ النظم خرس الشقاشق
Take from my tongue what delights those of understanding
Take from my tongue what pleases the chaste
and leaves the poets' tongues mute:
And leave what makes the poets dumbfounded
مديحاًpraise لهfor which تجلوunveils مفارقُهاher hair-partings العُلىGlory
مديحاً له تجلو مفارقُها العُلى
وسلمانُand Salman منهاamong them غرةٌa forehead-blaze فيamong المفارقthe hair-partings
وسلمانُ منها غرةٌ في المفارق
praise before which Glory unveils the partings of her hair,
In praise of him, his superior virtues shine
and Salman is a bright forehead-blaze among those partings.
And Salman is safe from any defects in him
وقورٌdignified علىamid الأحداثcalamities لاnot تستخفهthey unsettle him
وقورٌ على الأحداث لا تستخفه
إذاwhen طرقتْstruck فيin الدهرtime إحدىone of السوابقthe onrushing calamities
إذا طرقتْ في الدهر إحدى السوابق
Dignified amid calamities, which cannot unsettle him,
Dignified over random events, nothing makes him reckless
when one of time's onrushing blows strikes.
If one of the unprecedented occurs in life
ومنand one who كعليّlike Ali القدرin rank كانَwas أباًa father لهto him
ومن كعليّ القدر كانَ أباً له
يزنweighs بحجاهُwith his wisdom راسياتthe firmly rooted الشواهقmountain peaks
يزن بحجاهُ راسيات الشواهق
One whose father was like Ali in rank
And one whose destiny is like Ali
weighs the firmly rooted mountain peaks with his wisdom.
His father weighed against the highest summits
نقيبُchief بنيof the sons الأشرافof the nobles أعلىhighest كرامهمof their generous men
نقيبُ بني الأشراف أعلى كرامهم
عماداًin stature وأسناهمand brightest of them فناءًin courtyard لطارقfor a night visitor
عماداً وأسناهم فناءً لطارق
Chief of the noble descendants, loftiest of their generous men
The leader of the noble chiefs, their highest generosity
in stature, and brightest in courtyard for a night visitor.
A pillar and their strongest support against any assailant
فماfor never قلّبتْturned أمُّthe mother النقابةof the chieftainship قبلهbefore him
فما قلّبتْ أمُّ النقابة قبله
ولاnor بعدهafter him فيtoward مثلهhis equal طرفَthe eye رامقof a watcher
ولا بعده في مثله طرفَ رامق
The mother of the chieftainship has never turned, before him,
None flipped through the book of excellence before or after him
nor after him, a watching eye toward his equal.
And not a single glance lingered like his
فتًىa young man إنif سرىjourneys by night يوماًone day لإحرازto win مفخرٍan honor
فتًى إن سرى يوماً لإحراز مفخرٍ
فليسَthen there is not لهfor him غيرُother than العُلىGlory منany مرافقcompanion
فليسَ له غيرُ العُلى من مرافق
A young man who, whenever he journeys by night to win an honor,
A young man - if he strove one day to gain pride
has no companion but lofty Glory.
He has no other but the highest as companions
لقدindeed غدتhas become الدنياthe world عليهtoward him جميعُهاall of it
لقد غدت الدنيا عليه جميعُها
مغاربهاits western lands تُثنيpraise ثناءَthe praise المشارقof the eastern lands
مغاربها تُثني ثناءَ المشارق
The world in its entirety has turned toward him,
The whole world in its entirety
its western lands praising him as its eastern lands do.
Became his west and east praising the east and west
تطرَّقapproached أُمَّthe mother المجدof glory فيin بيتa house سؤددٍof lordship
تطرَّق أُمَّ المجد في بيت سؤددٍ
يظلِّلُshelters عزًّاhonor بالبنودِbeneath banners الخوافقthe fluttering
يظلِّلُ عزًّا بالبنودِ الخوافق
He approached the mother of glory in a house of lordship,
The mother of glory knocked on the door of glory
sheltering honor beneath fluttering banners.
Shading honor with compatible doors
فأنجبَso he begot nobly منthrough سلمانSalman وهوand he is ذكاthe sun العُلىof glory
فأنجبَ من سلمان وهو ذكا العُلى
ببدرwith a full moon نهًىof understanding يجلوdispels ظلامthe darkness الغواسقof nights
ببدر نهًى يجلو ظلام الغواسق
Thus he begot through Salman—himself the sun of glory—
So she gave birth to Salman, while still an infant of virtue
a full moon of wisdom that dispels the darkness of nights.
An emerging full moon dispelling the darkness of glooms
همامٌa valiant man نمتهtraced his descent دوحةٌa great tree نبويةprophetic
همامٌ نمته دوحةٌ نبوية
إلىto مثمرٍa fruit-bearing branch فيin المجدglory منهاfrom it ووارقand a leafy branch
إلى مثمرٍ في المجد منها ووارق
A hero whom a prophetic tree traces
Ambitious, grown on a prophetic palm tree
to its fruitful and leafy boughs of glory.
Into a fruitful tree of glory flourishing from it
لهُhe has النسبُlineage الوضَّاحradiant فيon جبهتهits forehead العُلىGlory
لهُ النسبُ الوضَّاح في جبهته العُلى
معtogether with الحسبinherited nobility السَّاميsurpassing جميعall الخلائقcreated beings
مع الحسب السَّامي جميع الخلائق
He has radiant lineage, with Glory upon its brow,
He has the clear lineage on his virtuous forehead
along with nobility surpassing all created beings.
With good lineage - all creation bears witness
يعدُّcounts رسولthe Messenger اللهof God فخراًa source of pride لمجدهfor his glory
يعدُّ رسول الله فخراً لمجده
وحسبكand enough for you مجداًas glory فيupon الذرىthe summits والشواهقand lofty peaks
وحسبك مجداً في الذرى والشواهق
He counts God's Messenger as the pride of his glory—
He counts the Messenger of God as his pride
glory enough for you upon the summits and heights.
And his pride in the world and its highest summits suffices
تضوعُwafts fragrance بعطفيهfrom his two flanks السيادةsovereignty مثلماjust as
تضوعُ بعطفيه السيادة مثلما
تضوَّعwafted عرفthe scent المِسكof musk طيباًsweetly لناشقto one inhaling
تضوَّع عرف المِسك طيباً لناشق
Sovereignty wafts fragrance from his two flanks, just as
Sovereignty is scented with his kindness
the scent of musk wafts sweetly to one who inhales it.
As the fragrance of musk is scented to one who smells it
بهthrough him اقتدحتْstruck fire from زندthe firestick النجابةof nobility هاشمٌHashim
به اقتدحتْ زند النجابة هاشمٌ
ففيso in وجههhis face منfrom نورهاits light لمعُa gleam بارقof lightning
ففي وجهه من نورها لمعُ بارق
Through him Hashim struck the firestick of nobility,
Through him the spark of nobility, Hashim, sparked
and in his face its light gleams like lightning.
So his face gleamed from its light like lightning
سماrose فيamong المعاليlofty deeds طالباًseeking قدرَthe worth نفسهof his own self
سما في المعالي طالباً قدرَ نفسه
إلىto شرفٍhonor فوقَabove الكواكبthe stars باسقtowering
إلى شرفٍ فوقَ الكواكب باسق
He rose among lofty deeds, seeking his own true worth,
He reached high ambitions, seeking his self-worth
to an honor towering above the stars.
To a noble rank, above the stars, towering
وفاتَand surpassed جميعَall السابقينthe forerunners إلىtoward العُلىGlory
وفاتَ جميعَ السابقين إلى العُلى
فقصَّرso fell short عنof إدراكهovertaking him كلُّevery سابقforerunner
فقصَّر عن إدراكه كلُّ سابق
He outstripped all who raced toward Glory,
He surpassed all the predecessors to the highest
and every forerunner fell short of overtaking him.
So every predecessor fell short of reaching him
وقالواand they said رويداًgently حكَّbrushed عاتقكyour shoulder السهىSuha
وقالوا رويداً حكَّ عاتقك السهى
فقالthen he said وماand what قدرُthe rank السهىof Suha حكُّthe brushing of عاتقيmy shoulder
فقال وما قدرُ السهى حكُّ عاتقي
They said, “Gently! Suha has brushed your shoulder.”
They said: Slow down, glory has broken your shoulder
He said, “What rank has Suha, that it brushes my shoulder?”
He said: The shoulder of glory can't weigh down mine
تمنطقَhe girded himself طفلاًas a child بالرياسةwith leadership واحتذىand wore as shoes
تمنطقَ طفلاً بالرياسة واحتذى
بأخمصهاbeneath its instep تيجانَthe crowns أهلof the wearers المناطقof girdles
بأخمصها تيجانَ أهل المناطق
As a child he girded himself with leadership, and made
He wore the mantle of leadership as a child and took
the crowns of girdled lords footwear beneath its instep.
The crowns of kings with his heels
إليكمaway with you ملوكَkings الأرضof earth عنfrom ذيthe lord of سرادقٍa pavilion
إليكم ملوكَ الأرض عن ذي سرادقٍ
تجمَّعتgathered الدنياthe world بهaround him فيwithin السرادقthe pavilion
تجمَّعت الدنيا به في السرادق
Away, kings of the earth, from the lord of a pavilion
To you, O kings of the earth, about one with a canopy
where the world has gathered around him within the pavilion.
The world gathered under his canopy
تقبِّلkiss أهلُthe people الفخرof honor أعتابَthe thresholds دارهof his house
تقبِّل أهلُ الفخر أعتابَ داره
فيأرجso wafts منهاfrom them طيبُهاtheir fragrance فيinto المفارقthe hair-partings
فيأرج منها طيبُها في المفارق
The people of honor kiss the thresholds of his house,
The people of pride kiss the threshold of his house
and their fragrance wafts into the partings of hair.
From which goodness emanates into the horizon
فداءa ransom for مفاتيحthe keys الندىof bounty منfrom بنانهhis fingertips
فداء مفاتيح الندى من بنانه
أكفٌّhands علىover أموالهاtheir wealth كالمغالقlike locks
أكفٌّ على أموالها كالمغالق
A ransom for his fingertips, the keys to bounty,
To sacrifice the keys of dew from his fingertips
are hands that lie like locks upon their wealth.
Palms that close upon their wealth like a seal
تعللlull with promises راجيهاone hoping in them إذاwhen اسودَّgrew black ليلهhis night
تعلل راجيها إذا اسودَّ ليله
بكاذبwith a false وعدٍpromise فجرُهwhose dawn غيرnot صادقtrue
بكاذب وعدٍ فجرُه غير صادق
They lull their supplicant when his night grows black,
His hopefuls are disappointed if their night darkens
with a false promise whose dawn is no true dawn.
With an untruthful promise whose dawn is dishonest
نديُّdewy بنانthe fingertips الكفّof the palm فيin كلِّevery شتوةٍwinter
نديُّ بنان الكفّ في كلِّ شتوةٍ
يجفُّruns dry بهاin it ضرعthe udder الغيومof clouds الدوافقthe pouring
يجفُّ بها ضرع الغيوم الدوافق
Dewy are his fingertips in every winter
The noble palms during times of aridity
when the udder of rain-pouring clouds runs dry.
Whose clouds' udders dry up with it
فحينso when تشيمُwatch for rain in المجدبونthe drought-stricken بوارقاًlightning flashes
فحين تشيمُ المجدبون بوارقاً
تمنَّواthey wished نداهhis bounty غيثthe rain تلكof those البوارقlightning flashes
تمنَّوا نداه غيث تلك البوارق
When the drought-stricken watch for lightning,
So when the rain-bearers loom with lightning
they wish his bounty were the rain of those flashes.
They wish for his gifts as the rain for that lightning
وضيءُradiant المجاليin outward features والمعاليand lofty deeds كليهماin both of them
وضيءُ المجالي والمعالي كليهما
وعذبُand sweet السجاياin dispositions والندىand bounty والخلائقand character
وعذبُ السجايا والندى والخلائق
Radiant in both outward features and lofty deeds,
The beauty of meadows and sublimity together
and sweet in disposition, bounty, and character.
And the sweetness of traits, dew, and all creation
أخفُّlighter علىupon الأرواحِsouls طبعاًby nature منthan الهوىlove
أخفُّ على الأرواحِ طبعاً من الهوى
ولكنَّهand yet he فيin الحلمِforbearance هضبةa crag شاهقof a towering mountain
ولكنَّه في الحلمِ هضبة شاهق
Lighter on souls by nature than love,
Lighter in nature upon souls than passion
yet in forbearance he is a towering mountain-crag.
But it is a towering plateau in dreams
فماfor not طلعةُthe appearance البدرof the full moon المنيرshining مضيئةradiant
فما طلعةُ البدر المنير مضيئة
كطلعتهlike his appearance الغرَّاءradiant فيin كلِّevery غاسقdarkness
كطلعته الغرَّاء في كلِّ غاسق
The shining full moon's appearance is not so radiant
The emergence of the full moon does not glow
as his bright countenance in every darkness.
Like his radiant emergence in every darkness
مهيبٌawe-inspiring فلولاand were it not for ماwhat بهis in him منof تكرُّمٍgenerosity
مهيبٌ فلولا ما به من تكرُّمٍ
لماwould not لمحتهhave glimpsed him القعساءunassailable Pride دونoutside السرادقthe pavilion
لما لمحته القعساء دون السرادق
Awe-inspiring: were it not for his generosity,
Awe-inspiring - were it not for his generosity
even unassailable Pride could not glimpse him outside his pavilion.
The brightest would not glance at him without the canopy
لقدindeed كتبَwrote اللهُGod الفخارَglory لهfor him علىupon
لقد كتبَ اللهُ الفخارَ له على
لواءa banner عُلًىof greatness فيin الغربthe west والشرقand the east خافقfluttering
لواء عُلًى في الغرب والشرق خافق
God has indeed inscribed glory for him upon
God has written pride for him on
a banner of greatness fluttering in west and east.
The banner of the highest in the west and east fluttering
تضايقتgrew cramped الدنياthe world ببعضwith a portion of فخارهhis glory
تضايقت الدنيا ببعض فخاره
علىdespite أنَّهhis being فرَّاجُthe reliever of كلّevery المضايقstrait
على أنَّه فرَّاجُ كلّ المضايق
The world grows cramped with just a portion of his glory,
The world was frustrated with some of his pride
though he is the reliever of every strait.
As he relieves all frustrations
يضيعُis lost فضاءُthe expanse الأرضof earth فيwithin رحبthe breadth صدرهof his breast
يضيعُ فضاءُ الأرض في رحب صدره
إذاwhen هيit غصتْchoked فيamid الخطوبcalamities الطوارقthat come striking
إذا هي غصتْ في الخطوب الطوارق
Earth's expanse is lost within the breadth of his breast,
The expanse of the earth is narrow in his vast chest
when it chokes beneath calamities that strike.
When it is squeezed by afflictions and calamities
منof الفاطميينthe Fatimids الذينwhose تراضعتْsuckled together
من الفاطميين الذين تراضعتْ
قناهمtheir spears علىupon الأعداءenemies فيin كلِّevery مازقperilous strait
قناهم على الأعداء في كلِّ مازق
Of the Fatimids, among whom suckled together
He belongs to the Fatimids whose canal
their spears upon foes in every perilous strait.
Against enemies, in every battlefield, is most biting
هُمthey توّجواcrowned هامَthe heads الملوكof kings ببيضهمwith their bright swords
هُم توّجوا هامَ الملوك ببيضهم
وداسواand trampled علىupon أنماطهمtheir patterned carpets بالسوابقwith fleet steeds
وداسوا على أنماطهم بالسوابق
They crowned the heads of kings with their bright swords,
They are the ones who crowned the zealous kings with their white swords
and trampled their patterned carpets with fleet steeds.
And trampled their patterns with unprecedented deeds
إذاwhen نزلواthey alighted كانواthey were ربيعَthe springtime بنيfor the sons المنىof hope
إذا نزلوا كانوا ربيعَ بني المنى
وإنand if ركبواthey rode كانواthey were حماةَprotectors الحقائقof things held sacred
وإن ركبوا كانوا حماةَ الحقائق
When they alight, they are springtime for the sons of hope;
If they settle, they are the spring of the beloved land
when they ride, they guard all things held sacred.
And if they embark, they are the protectors of truths
تعانقembrace one another فوقَabove الخيلthe horses عاليةُthe upper shafts القناof spears
تعانق فوقَ الخيل عاليةُ القنا
عناقَlike the embrace سواهاof others than them الغيدgraceful maidens فوقَupon النمارقcushions
عناقَ سواها الغيد فوقَ النمارق
Above the horses, the upper shafts of spears embrace,
The lofty spears above the horses embrace
as others embrace—graceful maidens upon cushions.
An embrace above the armor only spears match
هوhe القومُthe people ماwhat للشيخbelongs to the elder منهمamong them لكهلهمbelongs to their mature man
هو القومُ ما للشيخ منهم لكهلهم
وماand what منهمamong them فيis in كهلهمtheir mature man للمراهقbelongs to the adolescent
وما منهم في كهلهم للمراهق
He is that people: what their elders have, their mature men have,
They are a people whose elders are not too old for them
and what their mature men have, their youths have.
And none of them in old age are too old
وهذاand this ابنهمtheir son سلمانُSalman والفرعand the branch طيبهits goodness
وهذا ابنهم سلمانُ والفرع طيبه
يجيءُcomes علىaccording to مقدارthe measure طيبof the goodness المعارقof the ancestral roots
يجيءُ على مقدار طيب المعارق
And this is their son Salman; a branch's goodness
And this is their son Salman, and the good branch
comes in proportion to the goodness of its roots.
Matches the goodness of origins
إذاwhen مسحتْstroked منهin him العُلىGlory وجهَthe face سابقof a forerunner
إذا مسحتْ منه العُلى وجهَ سابق
جلتْrevealed منin أبيAbu (father of) محمودMahmud غرَّةthe forehead-blaze لاحقof a successor
جلتْ من أبي محمود غرَّة لاحق
When Glory strokes a forerunner's face in him,
If the highest wipe the face of a predecessor with him
she reveals in Abu Mahmud a successor's forehead-blaze.
The radiance of the subsequent appears from Abu Mahmoud
فتًىa young man علمهhis knowledge يحكيmirrors غزارةthe abundance جودهof his bounty
فتًى علمه يحكي غزارة جوده
وماand not علمُthe knowledge قومٍof some people غيرother than محضsheer التشادقbombast
وما علمُ قومٍ غير محض التشادق
A young man whose knowledge mirrors the abundance of his bounty,
O father of Mustafa, you and your brother of virtue
while some men's knowledge is nothing but sheer bombast.
Have subdued high spirits, the breath of life
وقدand indeed قوّمتset straight منهin him الإصابةaccuracy رأيهhis judgment
وقد قوّمت منه الإصابة رأيه
فكانso he was لفتقfor the rent of الدهرTime أحزمthe most resolute راتقmender
فكان لفتق الدهر أحزم راتق
Accuracy has indeed set his judgment straight,
You have weighed the neck of virtue among your children
making him the surest mender of Time's torn seams.
With an incomparable, unique, coordinated scale
ومنطيقُand eloquent in فصلٍdecisive speech لوif يشاءwished لسانهhis tongue
ومنطيقُ فصلٍ لو يشاء لسانه
لفلَّit would blunt حدودَthe edges الفاصلاتof cutting swords البوارقflashing
لفلَّ حدودَ الفاصلات البوارق
And eloquent in decisive speech: if his tongue wished,
O twin moons whose supreme virtues
it would blunt the edges of flashing, cutting swords.
The stars of poetry revolve around in the constellations
يحاكيimitates بقطعin cutting down الخصمthe opponent أسيافthe swords قومهof his people
يحاكي بقطع الخصم أسياف قومه
فيمضيso he cuts مضاهاas they cut فيthrough الطلىnecks والمرافقand elbows
فيمضي مضاها في الطلى والمرافق
In cutting down opponents, he matches his people's swords,
My mind transcended to you beyond any thought
and slices as they do through necks and elbows.
Where there was no room for disagreement
ويطعنهand he pierces him فيin قلبهhis heart بنوافذٍwith penetrating words
ويطعنه في قلبه بنوافذٍ
نفوذَlike the penetration قناهمof their spears فيinto قلوبthe hearts الفيالقof battalions
نفوذَ قناهم في قلوب الفيالق
He pierces his opponent to the heart with telling words,
You are safe with the world and your pride is radiant
as their spears penetrate the hearts of battalions.
Lighting the light of the sun in every east
أباAbu (father of) المصطفىal-Mustafa أرغمتhumbled أنتَyou وذوand the possessor of النهىunderstanding
أبا المصطفى أرغمت أنتَ وذو النهى
شقيقكyour brother فيin العلياءthe heights of glory شمَّthe lofty المناشقnoses
شقيقك في العلياء شمَّ المناشق
Abu al-Mustafa, you and the man of wisdom—
Time is your slave, it sees no emancipation from glory
your brother—have humbled proud noses in glory's heights.
Nor does it deviate from you, with a rebellious neck
لقدindeed زنتماyou two adorned جيدthe neck العُلىof Glory منwith بنيكماthe sons of you both
لقد زنتما جيد العُلى من بنيكما
بسمطيwith two strands فريدٍof matchless pearls فيin العُلىglory متناسقharmoniously arranged
بسمطي فريدٍ في العُلى متناسق
With your sons, you two have adorned the neck of Glory
with two strands of matchless pearls, harmoniously set in glory.
فياso O قمراًmoon سارتtraveled بذكرbearing the mention علائهof his exalted rank
فيا قمراً سارت بذكر علائه
نجومُthe stars القوافيof rhymes فيin سماءِthe sky المهارقof parchments
نجومُ القوافي في سماءِ المهارق
O moon, whose exalted fame is carried
by the stars of rhymes through the sky of parchments,
إليكَtoward you تعدتْventured فكرتيmy thought علىbeyond فكرةٍa thought
إليكَ تعدتْ فكرتي على فكرةٍ
لماtoward that which لمnot يكنْthere was فيهin it مجالُscope محاذقfor a master of skill
لما لم يكنْ فيه مجالُ محاذق
toward you my thought has ventured beyond thought,
to what offered no room for a master of skill.
سلمتَmay you remain safe علىin الدنياthe world وفخرُكand your glory مشرقٌshining
سلمتَ على الدنيا وفخرُك مشرقٌ
يضيءُshines ضياءَwith the brightness الشمسof the sun فيin كلِّevery شارقsunrise
يضيءُ ضياءَ الشمس في كلِّ شارق
May you live safe in this world, your glory radiant,
shining with the sun's brightness in every dawn.
لكfor you الدهرTime عبدٌa slave لاnot يرىapproves المجدُGlory عتقهits emancipation
لك الدهر عبدٌ لا يرى المجدُ عتقه
ولاnor هوit يلويturns عنكمُaway from you all جيدَthe neck آبقof a runaway
ولا هو يلوي عنكمُ جيدَ آبق
Time is your slave; Glory will not approve its emancipation,
nor does it turn its neck from you like a runaway.
Partial English translation: 130 of 140 Arabic lines translated.
Sol 6.1