لاnot أرىI see للزمانfor Time ياO صاحfriend عذراan excuse
لا أرى للزمان يا صاح عذرا
أفيدريdoes it then know? لمنfor whom تأبَّطit tucked under its arm شرَّاevil
أفيدري لمن تأبَّط شرَّا
I see no excuse for Time, my friend.
I see no excuse for time, O friend
Does it know against whom it has tucked evil under its arm,
Does it know for whom it brought evil
ولمنand for whom بغتةًsuddenly ألمَّit descended بخطبٍwith a calamity
ولمن بغتةً ألمَّ بخطبٍ
ساءَsuffered فيهin it الأنامُhumankind عبداًslave وحرَّاand free person
ساءَ فيه الأنامُ عبداً وحرَّا
And whom it has suddenly visited with a calamity
And for whom it suddenly brought distress
In which all humankind suffered, slave and free?
Mankind's servants and freemen alike were afflicted
ردَّit left فيهin it حزناًin grief نواصيthe forelocks of اللياليthe nights
ردَّ فيه حزناً نواصي الليالي
ووجوهُand the faces of الأنامhumankind شعثاًdisheveled وغبراand dust-covered
ووجوهُ الأنام شعثاً وغبرا
In sorrow it left the forelocks of the nights
It brought back sorrow to the forelocks of nights
And the faces of humankind disheveled and dust-covered,
And the faces of people became disheveled and dusty
وحشاand the heart of المكرماتnoble deeds حرَّىburning with grief وعينُand the eye of الthe
وحشا المكرمات حرَّى وعينُ ال
مجدglory عبرىtearful ومهجةand the heart of الفضلexcellence حرَّىburning with grief
مجد عبرى ومهجة الفضل حرَّى
And the heart of noble deeds burning, and the eye of
It made the generous stingy, and the eyes of
Glory tearful, and the heart of excellence burning.
Glory shed tears, and the brow of virtue became hot
جذَّit severed منfrom دوحةthe spreading tree of المكارمnoble virtues غصناًa branch
جذَّ من دوحة المكارم غصناً
فذوىso it withered بغتةًsuddenly وقدand indeed كانَit had been نضراfresh and green
فذوى بغتةً وقد كانَ نضرا
It severed a branch from the spreading tree of noble virtues,
It plucked a branch from the palm tree of generosity
And it suddenly withered, though it had been fresh and green.
And it suddenly withered though it had been fresh
قدindeed نعتهmourned him العلياءُlofty honor وهوwhile he بقبرٍin a grave
قد نعته العلياءُ وهو بقبرٍ
مذsince حواهit enclosed him لصبرهاfor her patience صارَit became قبراa grave
مذ حواه لصبرها صارَ قبرا
Lofty honor has mourned him as he lies in a grave,
The eminent ones eulogized him while he was in a grave
Which, since it enclosed him, became the grave of her patience.
After patience placed him in a grave
ياO هلالاًcrescent moon رجوتُI hoped يكملwould become complete بدراًas a full moon
يا هلالاً رجوتُ يكمل بدراً
محقتهeffaced it يدُthe hand of الردىdeath فاستسرَّاso it vanished
محقته يدُ الردى فاستسرَّا
O crescent moon I hoped would become full,
O crescent, I hoped you would become a full moon
Death's hand effaced it, and it vanished from sight.
But the hand of evil erased you, so be consoled
مَنwho عذيريmy defender منagainst لائمٍa reproacher فيكover you لاnot أقI accept (word continues)
مَن عذيري من لائمٍ فيك لا أق
بلcompletion of 'I accept' عذلاًreproach وليسand he does not يقبلaccept عذراan excuse
بل عذلاً وليس يقبل عذرا
Who will defend me against one who blames me over you? I do not
Who can I blame, if a critic blames you?
Accept reproach, nor does he accept an excuse.
Rather, excuse him, for he will not accept an excuse
لامَhe reproached حتَّىuntil بلومهwith his reproach ضقتُI was overwhelmed ذرعاًin endurance
لامَ حتَّى بلومه ضقتُ ذرعاً
مثلjust like ماthe way ضقتُI grew constrained فيby مصابكَthe loss of you صدراin my breast
مثل ما ضقتُ في مصابكَ صدرا
He reproached me until his blame overwhelmed my patience,
I have restrained myself from blaming him
Just as grief for you had constricted my breast.
Just as I have restrained my chest from your calamity
قلتُI said دعنيleave me ومقلةًand an eye ليof mine عبرىtearful
قلتُ دعني ومقلةً لي عبرى
ببكاهاwith its weeping ومهجةand a heart ليof mine حرَّىburning with grief
ببكاها ومهجة لي حرَّى
I said: Leave me with my tear-filled eye,
I said, leave me be and my tears will complain
With its weeping, and with my burning heart.
Weeping for him, and my brow will be hot
لاdo not تسمنيrequire of me قرارَthe repose of عينيmy eye فهذاfor this
لا تسمني قرارَ عيني فهذا
ضوؤهاits light فيin ثرىthe soil of اللحودthe graves استقرَّاhas settled
ضوؤها في ثرى اللحود استقرَّا
Do not bid my eye find solace, for
Do not let my eyes find comfort, for their
Its light has settled in the soil of graves.
Light has settled in the darkness of the tomb
هوhe منِّيof me شطرُhalf of الحشاthe heart أوَأسلوand shall I find solace?
هو منِّي شطرُ الحشا أوَأسلو
بعدماafter منfrom حشايmy heart فارقتُI parted with شطراa half
بعدما من حشاي فارقتُ شطرا
He is half my heart; can I find solace
Without me, it is half of my inner darkness
After parting with half my heart?
After half of my inner self parted from me
عجباًhow strange! صرتُI have become فيهwith him أسمحmore generous للتربto the earth
عجباً صرتُ فيه أسمح للترب
ومنهand of it عليهupon him أطرحI cast وقراa heavy load
ومنه عليه أطرح وقرا
How strange: I have grown generous to the earth with him,
Strangely, I have become lenient with dust
And heap a heavy load of it upon him,
And I lay him in it and pour it on him
بعدafter ظنِّيmy begrudging (probable intended sense) علىto العيونِthe eyes جميعاًall
بعد ظنِّي على العيونِ جميعاً
أنto ترىsee ذلكthat المحيَّاface الأغرَّاradiant
أن ترى ذلك المحيَّا الأغرَّا
After I had begrudged all eyes
After I expected all eyes would see
A sight of that radiant face.
That radiant and most noble one
كانَwas ليfor me فيduring حياتهhis lifetime العيشُlife حلواًsweet
كانَ لي في حياته العيشُ حلواً
وهوand it اليومtoday بعدهafter him قدindeed أمرَّاgrew bitter
وهو اليوم بعده قد أمرَّا
In his lifetime, life was sweet to me,
In his life, living was sweet for me
But today, after him, it has turned bitter.
And today, after him, it has become bitter
وبحسبيand enough for me ماas long as عشتُI live داءًan affliction لنفسيfor my soul
وبحسبي ما عشتُ داءً لنفسي
أناI أبقىremain alive ويسكنand he inhabits اللحدُthe grave قسراby force
أنا أبقى ويسكن اللحدُ قسرا
And, while I live, this is affliction enough for my soul:
And it suffices me, what I have lived, an affliction upon myself
I remain alive while he is forced to dwell in the grave.
That I remain while the grave settles him against his will
كيفhow ماnot متُّI have died إنَّنيindeed I لجليدٌtruly hardy
كيف ما متُّ إنَّني لجليدٌ
وبهand into him أنشبتsank يدُthe hand of الموتdeath ظفراa claw
وبه أنشبت يدُ الموت ظفرا
How have I not died? Surely I am hardy indeed,
However I die, I am frigid
When death's hand has sunk a claw into him.
And the hand of death has clung onto that strongly
أستجدُّI seek new الثيابَclothes حياًalive لجسميfor my body
أستجدُّ الثيابَ حياً لجسمي
وهوand he يبلىdecays فيin التربِthe earth ميتاًdead معرَّىunclothed
وهو يبلى في التربِ ميتاً معرَّى
Alive, I seek new clothes for my body,
I don fresh clothes for my body while alive
While he decays in the earth, dead and unclothed.
Yet he wears out in the soil, dead and naked
لمdid not أخلنيI imagine myself كذاlike this أكونto be صبوراًpatient
لم أخلني كذا أكون صبوراً
وفؤاديand my heart بسهمهby its arrow قدindeed تفرَّىwas torn apart
وفؤادي بسهمه قد تفرَّى
I never imagined I could be so patient,
I did not spare myself to be patient
With my heart ripped apart by its arrow.
While my heart is wounded by his arrow
رمتُI sought رفعَthe removal of الآلامsuffering عنهfrom him بجهديwith my effort
رمتُ رفعَ الآلام عنه بجهدي
شفقاًout of compassion لاnot لأبلغso I might convey الناسَto people عذراan excuse
شفقاً لا لأبلغ الناسَ عذرا
I sought with all my effort to relieve his suffering,
I avoided alleviating the pain from him out of
Out of compassion, not to make excuses before people.
Compassion, not to relay any excuse to people
وبذلتand I spent الطريفَnewly acquired wealth منfrom جلِّthe bulk of ماليmy wealth
وبذلت الطريفَ من جلِّ مالي
معalong with بذلgiving التليدinherited wealth منهof it ليبراso he might recover
مع بذل التليد منه ليبرا
And I spent newly gained riches from the bulk of my wealth,
And I spent the finest of my money
Along with its inherited portion, so that he might recover.
Along with spending the most cherished for his treatment
وبودِّيand my wish was لوif only كانَhe would يبقىremain alive وأملقتُand I became destitute
وبودِّي لو كانَ يبقى وأملقتُ
إذاًthen كانَwould have been ذاthat لعينيto my eye أقرَّاmore soothing
إذاً كانَ ذا لعيني أقرَّا
I wished that he could live on, even if I became destitute;
I wish he could remain, and I would be
Then that would have brought my eye greater comfort.
Content if he stayed, that would comfort my eyes
سوءةٌshame! للزمانِon Time ماليwhy do I أراهsee it
سوءةٌ للزمانِ مالي أراه
ساءَwronged مَنthose who أحسنواdid good لأبناهto its children طرَّاall
ساءَ مَن أحسنوا لأبناه طرَّا
Shame on Time! Why do I see it
It is an evil of time that I see him
Wronging those who did good to all its children?
Those who were good to their children fared poorly
همthey بنوthe sons of المصطفىal-Mustafa, the Chosen One ومَنand who فيamong البراياcreation
هم بنو المصطفى ومَن في البرايا
كبنيlike the sons of المصطفىal-Mustafa, the Chosen One سماحاًin generosity وبرَّاand goodness
كبني المصطفى سماحاً وبرَّا
They are the sons of al-Mustafa; who among creation
They are the Prophet's sons, and those in the wilderness
Is like the sons of al-Mustafa in generosity and goodness?
Are like the Prophet's sons in generosity and righteousness
فئةُthe company of المجدglory معشرُthe fellowship of الشرفnobility المحضpure
فئةُ المجد معشرُ الشرف المحض
قبيلthe clan of العلياlofty honor وناهيكand enough for you فخراas a source of pride
قبيل العليا وناهيك فخرا
The company of glory, the fellowship of pure nobility,
The party of glory, the people of pure nobility
The clan of lofty honor—and that is pride enough!
The tribe of the eminent, needless to say their pride
قدindeed أرَّقkept awake الحرصُgreed الأنامَhumankind ولكنand yet
قد أرَّق الحرصُ الأنامَ ولكن
لمnot يكنwas غيرُهمanyone but them علىon الأرضthe earth حرَّاfree
لم يكن غيرُهم على الأرض حرَّا
Greed has kept humankind awake, yet
Greed has robbed people, but none other than them
None but they on earth have been free.
Were free in the world
قدindeed كساهمclothed them محمدٌMuhammad صالحَrighteous in الأفعالdeeds
قد كساهم محمدٌ صالحَ الأفعال
بُرداًa mantle منfrom فخرهhis glory طابَwas sweet نشراin fragrance
بُرداً من فخره طابَ نشرا
Muhammad, righteous in deeds, has clothed them
Muhammad, the righteous in deeds, clothed them
In a mantle of his glory, sweetly fragrant.
With a cloak of his pride, pleasantly scented
ورعٌpious منwhoever رآهsaw him قالَsaid لعمريby my life
ورعٌ من رآه قالَ لعمري
إنindeed للهGod has فيin معانيكَyour qualities سرَّاa secret
إن لله في معانيكَ سرَّا
Pious: whoever saw him said: By my life,
Devoutness - whoever saw him said
Surely God has a secret in your qualities.
"By my life, you have a sublime essence within you"
ملكيُّangelic in الصفاتattributes لكنyet تراهyou see him
ملكيُّ الصفات لكن تراه
بشريّhuman in الأعضاءlimbs قدindeed جلَّwas exalted قدراin worth
بشريّ الأعضاء قد جلَّ قدرا
Angelic in his attributes, yet you see him
Angelic in attributes, but you see him
Human in his limbs, exalted in worth.
Human in limbs, his worth most high
لكyou have نفسٌa soul قدسيَّةٌholy قدindeed تمحَّضdevoted wholly (word continues)
لك نفسٌ قدسيَّةٌ قد تمحَّض
تyou (verb ending) بهاthrough it للإلهto God سرًّاin secret وجهراand openly
ت بها للإله سرًّا وجهرا
Yours is a holy soul; you have given yourself wholly
You have a holy soul that has been purified
Through it to God, in secret and in public.
By it, secretly and openly, for God
هيit تلكَthat النفسُsoul التيwhich بينbetween جنبيthe two sides of
هي تلكَ النفسُ التي بين جنبي
ذيthe possessor of المعاليhigh honors أخيكyour brother ليستis not بأُخرىa different one (emphatic)
ذي المعالي أخيك ليست بأُخرى
It is that same soul between the two sides
It is that soul between the sides
Of your noble brother; it is no other.
Of the one of exalted qualities, your brother - it is no other
شرعاًequally قدindeed سموتماyou both rose للمعاليto noble heights
شرعاً قد سموتما للمعالي
وإليهاand toward them ركبتماyou both rode النجمَthe star ظهراas a mount
وإليها ركبتما النجمَ ظهرا
On equal terms, you have both risen to noble heights,
By law, you two have risen to the heights
And toward them ridden the star's back.
And mounted the star on its back
تمَّwas fulfilled فيهin him ماall that كانَhad ساءَcaused sorrow وسرَّاand brought joy
تمَّ فيه ما كانَ ساءَ وسرَّا
فهوso he is ملءthe fullness of الزمانTime نفعاًin benefit وضرَّاand harm
فهو ملء الزمان نفعاً وضرَّا
In him was fulfilled all that grieved or gladdened;
What was evil has ended, and what was hidden is revealed
He fills Time with benefit and harm.
So he is the time's fullness, in good and evil
ذوpossessor of يسارٍa left hand يزريbrings shame بيمنىto the right hand of سواهanother besides him
ذو يسارٍ يزري بيمنى سواه
ويمينٍand a right hand كانتwas لراجيهfor one who hoped in him يسراease
ويمينٍ كانت لراجيه يسرا
His left hand puts another's right hand to shame,
With ease he pours with his right over others
And his right hand brought ease to those who hoped in him.
And a hand that was facile for its seeker
هيit أجرىmore freely flowing منthan البحارthe seas نوالاًin bounty
هي أجرى من البحار نوالاً
ومنand than الغادياتthe morning rainclouds أغزرُmore abundant دَرَّاin outpouring
ومن الغاديات أغزرُ دَرَّا
It flows more freely than the seas in bounty,
It flows more generously than seas in bestowal
And yields more abundantly than morning rainclouds.
And is more abundant in pearls than clouds drifting
تخصبgrows fertile الأرضthe earth فيthrough نداهhis bounty إذاwhen الجدthe drought (word continues)
تخصب الأرض في نداه إذا الجد
بُcompletion of 'drought' أديمُthe skin of الصعيدthe ground فيهin it اقشعرَّاshuddered
بُ أديمُ الصعيد فيه اقشعرَّا
The earth grows fertile through his bounty when drought
It makes the land fertile through its clouds, so that when the generous
Makes the skin of the ground shudder.
Moves, the surface of the barren plain shivers through him
وعلىand upon الأرضِthe earth إنif مشتْit walked ودَّتwished
وعلى الأرضِ إن مشتْ ودَّت
الشهبُthe stars عليهاover them أذيالَthe hems of علياهhis lofty glory جرَّاto trail
الشهبُ عليها أذيالَ علياه جرَّا
And if it walks upon the earth, the stars would wish
And on the earth - if he walks, the meteors
To have the hems of his lofty glory trail over them.
Drag their hems for him in procession
كيفhow لاnot تحسدenvy النجومُthe stars ثراهhis soil
كيف لا تحسد النجومُ ثراه
وبهand through him قدindeed سماit rose علىabove الشهبِthe stars فخراin glory
وبه قد سما على الشهبِ فخرا
How could the stars not envy his soil,
How can the stars not envy his wealth
When through him it has risen above the stars in glory?
By which he has risen above the meteors in pride?
قدindeed جرىhe raced سابقاًin the lead وصلَّىand ran second أمينُthe trustee of الthe
قد جرى سابقاً وصلَّى أمينُ ال
فضلexcellence يتلوهfollowing him لاحقاًclose behind واستمرَّاand they both continued
فضل يتلوه لاحقاً واستمرَّا
He raced ahead; second came the trustee of
He raced ahead, and the trustee of grace prayed behind him
Excellence, following close behind; they both kept on.
Then they both settled in the highest glory
ثمَّthen حلاَّthey both alighted معاًtogether بأرفعat the loftiest مجدٍglory
ثمَّ حلاَّ معاً بأرفع مجدٍ
طلعاthey both rose فيin سماهits sky شمساًas a sun وبدراand a full moon
طلعا في سماه شمساً وبدرا
Then both alighted together at the loftiest glory,
Rising in its heaven as sun and moon
They rose in its sky as sun and full moon.
So every light became guided by them
فغداso became كلُّevery نيِّرٍluminary بهماthrough them both هادٍa guide
فغدا كلُّ نيِّرٍ بهما هادٍ
لمنfor whoever رامَsought للمكارمِtoward noble virtues مسرىa path for night travel
لمن رامَ للمكارمِ مسرى
So every luminary, through these two, became a guide
For one aspiring to glorious deeds
For whoever sought a night journey toward noble deeds.
O sons of the Prophet, you have established mildness
ياO بنيsons of المصطفىal-Mustafa, the Chosen One رسختمyou stood firm حلوماًin forbearance
يا بني المصطفى رسختم حلوماً
فغدوتمso you became علىin the face of النوائبِcalamities صبراsteadfast
فغدوتم على النوائبِ صبرا
O sons of al-Mustafa, you stood firm in forbearance,
And so you became patient through tribulations
And so became steadfast in the face of calamities.
The recompense belongs to you, but patience
ذاthis الجزاgrief (probable intended sense) أنتُمyou حريُّونdeserving فيهof it
ذا الجزا أنتُم حريُّون فيه
لكنbut الصبرُpatience أنتمyou فيهof it أحرىmore deserving
لكن الصبرُ أنتم فيه أحرى
Such grief befits you,
Is more befitting of you, even if worth is high
Yet patience befits you still more.
And the sorrow of the past is lessened when
ومصابand the loss of الماضيthe departed يهونbecomes easier إذاif ماemphatic particle
ومصاب الماضي يهون إذا ما
كنتَyou are أنتَyou yourself الباقيthe survivor وإنand though عزَّhe was exalted قدراin worth
كنتَ أنتَ الباقي وإن عزَّ قدرا
And the loss of the departed is easier to bear if
You remain, even if the loss was grave
You remain, however exalted he was in worth.
Partial English translation: 87 of 88 Arabic lines translated.
Sol 6.1