حمَّلتكَhave burdened you الديارُthe dwellings مالاwhat ... not تُطيقُyou can bear
حمَّلتكَ الديارُ مالا تُطيقُ
مذsince عرىbefell شملَthe unity of أهلِهاtheir inhabitants التفريقُseparation
مذ عرى شملَ أهلِها التفريقُ
The dwellings have burdened you with what you cannot bear,
The homelands have burdened you with more than you can bear
since separation befell the unity of their people.
Since the unity of its people was torn apart
عَرصاتٍopen grounds حَبستَyou restrained أيديthe forelegs of المراسيthe swift mounts (first part)
عَرصاتٍ حَبستَ أيدي المراسي
لِ(completes 'swift mounts') عليهاupon them والدمعُand the tears ملكa king طَليقُunfettered
لِ عليها والدمعُ ملك طَليقُ
Open grounds—you held the swift mounts' forelegs still
Lands whose rivers you dammed with dams
upon them, while tears were an unfettered king.
Yet tears flow freely
كنتَyou used to ترتادُهاvisit them وريقةَlush روضٍgardens
كنتَ ترتادُها وريقةَ روضٍ
وهيand they are اليومَtoday دمنةٌa ruined dwelling-site لاnot تروقgives pleasure
وهي اليومَ دمنةٌ لا تروق
You used to visit them, their gardens lush,
You used to frequent it when it was a meadow
but today they are a ruin that gives no pleasure.
Today it is a refuse heap that does not please
سَحَقتهاground them down اليومtoday المطاياthe mounts كأَنas though لمnot
سَحَقتها اليوم المطايا كأَن لم
تكُthey were بالأمسِyesterday وهيwhile they were مِسكٌmusk سحيقfinely ground
تكُ بالأمسِ وهي مِسكٌ سحيق
The mounts have ground them down today, as though they had not
Today, the horses have crushed it
been, only yesterday, finely ground musk.
As if yesterday it was not musk, sublime
صاحِfriend ماذاwhat عليكconcerns you منof رسمِthe remnant of دارٍa dwelling
صاحِ ماذا عليك من رسمِ دارٍ
قدalready تعفَّتhas been effaced وزالَand departed عنهاfrom it الفريقُthe company
قد تعفَّت وزالَ عنها الفريقُ
Friend, what is a dwelling's remnant to you,
Cry out, what is required of you from the image of a house
already effaced, its company departed?
That is now in ruins and its company has gone
أوحَشَتit became desolate غيرexcept أنthat يئنَّmoans ابنُthe son of ورقاa gray dove (first part)
أوحَشَت غير أن يئنَّ ابنُ ورقا
ءَ(completes 'gray dove') بهاin it أوor يحنَّsighs with longing صبٌّa lovesick lover مشوقyearning
ءَ بها أو يحنَّ صبٌّ مشوق
It lies desolate, save that a gray dove's son moans
It frightened away all except the moaning of the son of Wárqa
there, or a yearning lover sighs.
Or the longing of an enamored youth
فاطّرحso cast aside ذكرَهاits memory لمدحِto praise عظيمٍa great man
فاطّرح ذكرَها لمدحِ عظيمٍ
هيبةًin awe-inspiring majesty باسمهِat his name تضيقconstrict الحُلوقthroats
هيبةً باسمهِ تضيق الحُلوق
So cast aside its memory to praise a great man,
So discard any mention of it for the praise of the Great One
so awe-inspiring that throats constrict at his name.
Whose awe fills throats
حسنُgood in الفعلdeed ماجدnoble in الفرعthe branch والأصand the root (first part)
حسنُ الفعل ماجد الفرع والأص
ل(completes 'root') جديرٌworthy بالمكرماتِof noble virtues حقيقdeserving
ل جديرٌ بالمكرماتِ حقيق
Good in deed, noble in branch and root,
Good action glorifies lineage and origin
worthy of noble virtues, truly deserving.
And is worthy of bounties in truth
لحِقَتهfollowed him أماجدُthe noblest of العصرِthe age لكنbut
لحِقَته أماجدُ العصرِ لكن
عزَّproved difficult فيin شأوِهhis course عليهاfor them اللُحوقcatching up
عزَّ في شأوِه عليها اللُحوق
The noblest of the age followed him, but
It attained the glories of the age but
matching his pace proved too hard for them.
Its grandeur made it hard for them to catch up
ذوpossessed of لسانٍa tongue كماjust as ينضنضflicks its tongue صلٌّa viper
ذو لسانٍ كما ينضنض صلٌّ
وفمٍand a mouth فيهin it ريقةُthe spittle of الصلِّthe viper ريقsaliva
وفمٍ فيه ريقةُ الصلِّ ريق
He has a tongue that flicks as a viper's does,
One whose tongue articulates gentle sounds
and a mouth whose saliva is a viper's spittle.
And whose mouth holds the saliva of slick tongues
هوhe فيin أعينِthe eyes of الخصومِthe adversaries لسانٌa tongue
هو في أعينِ الخصومِ لسانٌ
وبأحشائهمand in their entrails سِنانٌa spearpoint ذليقkeen
وبأحشائهم سِنانٌ ذليق
In his foes' eyes, he is a tongue,
To his enemies he is a tongue
and in their entrails, a keen spearpoint.
And in their guts, a smooth fang
وإذاand whenever غايةٌa goal منof المجدِglory عنَّتappeared
وإذا غايةٌ من المجدِ عنَّت
لمdid not يعقهُhinder him عنfrom نيلهاattaining it العيُّوقal-ʿAyyūq (Capella)
لم يعقهُ عن نيلها العيُّوق
And whenever a goal of glory appeared,
And if the goal of glory seemed too far
not even the star al-ʿAyyūq could keep him from attaining it.
Hurdles did not stop him from reaching it
Sol 6.1