ياO دارَabode of جائِلةwhose sash hangs loose الوشاحِthe sash
يا دارَ جائِلة الوشاحِ
حيتكmay it greet you نافحةthe wafting breeze of الرياحِthe winds
حيتك نافحة الرياحِ
O abode of her whose sash hangs loose,
O home of the lost veil,
may the wafting breeze greet you,
The winds caress you,
وسقتكِand may it water you منwith ديمsteady showers of الحياrain
وسقتكِ من ديم الحيا
وطفاءُa dense cloud ضاحكةُsmiling النواحيat its edges
وطفاءُ ضاحكةُ النواحي
and may you be watered with steady showers of rain
Watered by the rains of life,
by a dense cloud, smiling at its edges.
Laughing beauty of horizons.
كمhow often فيكwithin you قدindeed نادمتI caroused with منof
كم فيك قد نادمت من
قمرٍa moon يطوفُpasses round بشمسwith a sun of راحwine
قمرٍ يطوفُ بشمس راح
How often within you have I caroused with
How much within you I regretted
a moon passing round a sun of wine,
A moon circling a departed sun,
وخريدةٍand a secluded maiden تختالُsways proudly عنrevealing لدنٍa supple bough
وخريدةٍ تختالُ عن لدنٍ
وتبسمand smiles عنrevealing أقاحdaisies
وتبسم عن أقاح
and a secluded maiden swaying like a supple bough,
And a gazelle strutting gracefully
smiling to reveal daisies,
Smiling with wit.
نشوانةَintoxicated الأعطافin her limbs منwith
نشوانةَ الأعطاف من
خمرthe wine of الصِباyouth خودٍa young beauty رُداحfull-hipped
خمر الصِبا خودٍ رُداح
her supple limbs intoxicated by
The charm of flexing limbs
the wine of youth—a full-hipped beauty.
From the wine of youth, a laughing cup,
ملكتpossessed قلوبthe hearts of بنيthe sons of الغرامpassion
ملكت قلوب بني الغرام
بلاحظٍwith a gazing eye سكرانَdrunken صاحيsober
بلاحظٍ سكرانَ صاحي
She possessed the hearts of passion's sons
Who seized the hearts of lovers
with a glance at once drunken and sober.
With an inebriated, sober glance.
جَهِدَstrove العواذلُthe reproachers فيَّwith me أنto
جَهِدَ العواذلُ فيَّ أن
أسلوI forget هوىlove of الغيدgraceful maidens المِلاحthe beautiful
أسلو هوى الغيد المِلاح
The reproachers strove to make me
The passionate strove with me
forget my love of lovely, graceful maidens.
To tame my love for the salty beauty.
فَمتىso when محبّa lover قدever سَلاforgot
فَمتى محبّ قد سَلا
هيفاءa slender beauty تسفرُunveils عنrevealing بَراحBarāḥ, the sun
هيفاء تسفرُ عن بَراح
Yet when has a lover ever forgotten
When has a lover ever asked
a slender beauty unveiling Barāḥ, the sun?
Permission for the winds to blow?
ومنand who الذيis it who قدever كلّفrequired الthe
ومن الذي قد كلّف ال
طيرانflight محصوصplucked bare الجناحof wing
طيران محصوص الجناح
And who has ever demanded
Who commanded the birds
flight from one whose wing is plucked bare?
In narrow formation to take flight?
هيهاتimpossible! أَخطأَwas mistaken ظنّهمtheir supposition
هيهات أَخطأَ ظنّهم
أنthat يستلينَwould soften لهمfor them جُماحيmy defiance
أن يستلينَ لهم جُماحي
Impossible! Their supposition was mistaken:
Never shall they succeed
that my defiance would yield to them.
In taming my feathers.
فإِليَّso come to me ياO داعيsummoner of الجوىlove's torment
فإِليَّ يا داعي الجوى
ووراكِand away with you عنيّaway from me ياO لَواحيreproachful women
ووراكِ عنيّ يا لَواحي
Come to me, O summoner of love's torment,
To me, O caller of passion,
and away from me, O reproachful women!
And away from me, O censurer!
فيعينيَّin my eyes اسودَّturned black الصباحُthe morning
فيعينيَّ اسودَّ الصباحُ
لرزءbecause of a calamity مدركةmade known (wording unclear) الصياحthe outcry
لرزء مدركة الصياح
In my eyes the morning darkened
The blackness of dawn grieves me
at a calamity made known by cries.
For a visitor crying her loss.
حالَchanged الصياحُthe outcry كأنّماas though
حالَ الصياحُ كأنّما
نعيتwas proclaimed dead ذكاءُDhukāʾ, the sun إلىto الصباحthe morning
نعيت ذكاءُ إلى الصباح
The outcry changed, as though
Her crying as though
Dhukāʾ, the sun, had been proclaimed dead to the dawn.
Grief proclaimed the loss of her wits at dawn,
وتجاوبتand answered one another فوقabove السماheaven
وتجاوبت فوق السما
غرّthe radiant الملائكِangels بالنياحwith lamentation
غرّ الملائكِ بالنياح
And above heaven there answered one another
As the angels in the sky
the radiant angels in lamentation,
Announced their mourning in lament.
جزعاًin anguish ليومfor a day فيهon which قدindeed
جزعاً ليوم فيه قد
غلبovercame الفسادُcorruption علىover الصلاحrighteousness
غلب الفسادُ على الصلاح
in anguish for a day on which
Grieving the day when
corruption overcame righteousness.
Corruption prevailed over righteousness,
بلrather فيهon it قدindeed غُضَّتwere lowered لحاgazes (first part)
بل فيه قد غُضَّت لحا
ظُgazes (completion) الفخرof pride منfrom بعدafter الطِماحlofty aspiration
ظُ الفخر من بعد الطِماح
Indeed, on it were cast down the
When the banners of pride
gazes of pride, after their lofty aspiration.
Were lowered after the struggle.
وبنوand the sons of السفاحfornication تحكَّمواheld sway
وبنو السفاح تحكَّموا
فيover أهلthe people of حيَّcome! علىto الفلاحsalvation
في أهل حيَّ على الفلاح
And the sons of fornication held sway
The sons of tyranny took control
over the people of 'Come to salvation!'
Over the people, though meant for goodness.
وبسبطand around the grandson of أحمدَAḥmad أحدقتclosed in
وبسبط أحمدَ أحدقت
بشباwith the points of الصوارمsharp swords والرماحand spears
بشبا الصوارم والرماح
And they closed around Aḥmad's grandson
The swords and spears of youth
with the points of sharp swords and spears,
Surrounded the grandson of Ahmad.
ودعتهand summoned him إمّاeither يجنحنّto incline
ودعته إمّا يجنحنّ
لسلمهاtoward their peace أوor للكفاحto combat
لسلمها أو للكفاح
and called on him either to incline
They called him to submit
toward their peace or toward combat.
To peace or to battle.
ظنَّتthought بماthrough what اقترحتproposed عليهto him
ظنَّت بما اقترحت عليه
أنthat يخيمhe would shrink منfrom الصفاحthe sword blades
أن يخيم من الصفاح
They thought that, through what they proposed to him,
In their offer they thought
he would shrink before their blades.
To humble him completely.
فمتىbut when أبوthe sire of الأشبالlion cubs رُوّwas frightened (first part)
فمتى أبو الأشبال رُوّ
عwas frightened (completion) ياO أُميَّةUmayya بالنِباحby barking
ع يا أُميَّة بالنِباح
But when was the sire of lion cubs ever
But when the lion cub roared,
frightened, O Umayya, by barking?
O Umayya, with a fierce howl,
فزحفتِso you advanced فيwith جندِthe host of الضلالerror
فزحفتِ في جندِ الضلال
إلىagainst ابنِthe son of مُعتلجthe warrior of البِطاحthe open plains
إلى ابنِ مُعتلج البِطاح
So you advanced with the host of error
You marched the army of misguidance
against the son of the warrior of the plains.
Against the son of the dignified ancestor.
فغشاكِthen overwhelmed you مِنfrom عزماتِهِhis firm resolves
فغشاكِ مِن عزماتِهِ
جيشa host منof الأَجلappointed death المتاحallotted
جيش من الأَجل المتاح
Then, from his firm resolves, there overwhelmed you
He came at him with resolve
a host of destined death.
With an army fully prepared.
وغداand he set out يقيto shield دينthe faith of الإِلهGod
وغدا يقي دين الإِله
بحرّwith a noble وجهٍface كالصباحlike the morning
بحرّ وجهٍ كالصباح
He set out to shield the faith of God
He went to defend God’s faith
with a noble face like the dawn.
With a face radiant like the dawn.
يلقىmeets الكتيبةَthe battalion مفرداًalone
يلقى الكتيبةَ مفرداً
فتفرُّso it flees داميةbleeding الجراحin its wounds
فتفرُّ دامية الجراح
Alone he meets the battalion,
He faced the battalion alone
and it flees with bleeding wounds.
As their deep wounds poured forth blood.
وإذاand when دعواthey called حيذيturn aside! حيادretreat!
وإذا دعوا حيذي حياد
دعىhe called بحيَّcome! علىto الكفاحcombat
دعى بحيَّ على الكفاح
And when they cried, 'Turn aside! Retreat!'
When they called for neutrality and truce
he called, 'Come to battle!'
He called for goodness and for battle.
وبهامهاand in their skulls اعتصَمتsought refuge مخاfear (first part)
وبهامها اعتصَمت مخا
فةfear (completion) بأسهof his might بيضwhite الصفاحsword blades
فة بأسه بيض الصفاح
And in their skulls sought refuge, in
With his claws he held fast
fear of his might, the white sword blades.
To the fearsome lion's grip.
وتسترتand hid منهfrom him حياءًin shame
وتسترت منه حياءً
فيwithin الحشاthe entrails سمرthe brown الرّماحspears
في الحشا سمر الرّماح
And from him, in shame, there hid
They hid from him in shame
within the entrails the brown spears.
Behind their yellow spearheads.
ماnot زالceased يوردُplunging رمحَهhis spear
ما زال يوردُ رمحَه
فيinto القلبthe center منهاof it والجناحand the flank
في القلب منها والجناح
He kept plunging his spear
He kept thrusting his spear
into its center and its flank,
Into their hearts and wings.
وحسامهand his sword فيfor اللهGod يَسفحpours out
وحسامه في الله يَسفح
منof دماءthe blood of بنيthe sons of السفاحfornication
من دماء بني السفاح
and his blade, for God's sake, poured out
His sword in God poured forth
the blood of the sons of fornication,
The blood of the sons of tyranny
حتَّىuntil دعاهHe called him إليهto Himself أنto
حتَّى دعاه إليه أن
يغدوset forth فلبَّىso he answered بالرَّواحby departing
يغدو فلبَّى بالرَّواح
until He called him to Himself, to
Until He called him to Himself
come forth—and he answered by departing.
And he immediately responded to the journey.
ورقىand he ascended إلىto أعلاthe highest الجنانgardens of Paradise
ورقى إلى أعلا الجنان
معارجَstairways of الشرفhonor الصراحunalloyed
معارجَ الشرف الصراح
And he ascended to the highest gardens of Paradise
He climbed to the highest of heavens
by the stairways of unalloyed honor.
On the clear path of honor.
وبناتُand the daughters of فاطمةٍFāṭima غدتbecame
وبناتُ فاطمةٍ غدت
حَسرىunveiled تجاوَبُanswering one another بالنياحwith lamentation
حَسرى تجاوَبُ بالنياح
And Fāṭima's daughters became
And the daughters of Fatima
unveiled, answering one another with wails.
Became those who loudly lamented.
أضحتfound themselves بأجردon a bare صفصفٍlevel plain
أضحت بأجرد صفصفٍ
متوقّدablaze الرمضاءِwith scorching ground ضاحيexposed to the sun
متوقّد الرمضاءِ ضاحي
They found themselves on a bare, level plain,
Transformed into ones captured
its scorching ground ablaze, exposed to the sun,
By fires blazing with heat.
منfrom بعدafter ماwhen إنindeed كنَّthey had been
من بعد ما إن كنَّ
فيwithin حرمa sanctuary أجلَّmore exalted منthan الضُراحal-Ḍurāḥ
في حرم أجلَّ من الضُراح
after they had once dwelt
After they had been
within a sanctuary more exalted than al-Ḍurāḥ.
In a most sacred sanctuary.
عجباًhow strange! لهاthat they تغدوbecome سباياcaptives
عجباً لها تغدو سبايا
وهيalthough they منare of حيّa tribe لقاحsubject to no king
وهي من حيّ لقاح
How strange that they should become captives,
Strange that they became captives
though they belong to a tribe that bows to no king!
When they were meant for conception.
تسريbears by night بهنَّwith them لِجلّقٍto Jilliq
تسري بهنَّ لِجلّقٍ
حربٌḤarb's clan علىupon عُجفٍlean camels رزاحexhausted
حربٌ على عُجفٍ رزاح
They are borne by night to Jilliq
An unjust war drove them
by Ḥarb's clan, on lean, exhausted camels.
To a miserable wasteland.
أللهGod أكبرis greatest ياO جبالmountains
ألله أكبر يا جبال
تدكدكيcrumble! فوقover البِطاحthe open plains
تدكدكي فوق البِطاح
God is greatest! O mountains,
God is greatest! O mountains
crumble over the open plains!
Quake upon the open ground!
فبناتُfor the daughters of أحمدَAḥmad قدindeed غدتhave become
فبناتُ أحمدَ قد غدت
تُهدىare presented لمذمومto one condemned for الرواحhis conduct
تُهدى لمذموم الرواح
For Aḥmad's daughters have become
The daughters of Ahmad
gifts delivered to one whose ways are loathsome.
Were gifted to the cursed soul.
منهلَّةَshowered الغبراتwith dust clouds بُحّhoarse الthe
منهلَّةَ الغبرات بُحّ ال
ندبُlamentation منfrom عِظمthe immensity of المناحmourning
ندبُ من عِظم المناح
Showered with dust, hoarse with
Their tears flowed
lament from the immensity of grief,
From deep, painful sobs.
يَندبنَthey bewail أَوَّلthe first مُنجدٍbringer of aid
يَندبنَ أَوَّل مُنجدٍ
يومon the day of الوَغىbattle لهفanguished الصياحcries
يوم الوَغى لهف الصياح
they bewail the first to bring aid
They lament the first defender
on battle's day, when cries were desperate.
On the day of turmoil and cries.
ويَنُحنَand they wail منfrom جزعanguish علىfor
ويَنُحنَ من جزع على
أندىthe most generous of البريَّةcreation بطنَin the inner surface of راحa palm
أندى البريَّة بطنَ راح
And in anguish they wail for
They grieve for the most compassionate one
him whose palm was the most generous in creation.
Whose absence saddened the desert.
أَينwhere is التجملُcomposure والأسىand sorrow
أَين التجملُ والأسى
منfor ذاتa woman possessing صبرٍpatience مُستباحravaged
من ذات صبرٍ مُستباح
Where is composure amid such sorrow
Where are their beauty and sorrow
for a woman whose patience has been ravaged,
When chastity is violated?
ترنوshe gazes لكافلهاtoward her guardian قضىwho died
ترنو لكافلها قضى
ظمأًof thirst لدىbeside الماءِthe water القُراحpure
ظمأً لدى الماءِ القُراح
as she gazes at her guardian, who died
They yearn for their guardian, their thirst
of thirst beside pure water?
By the fresh water never quenched.
هذاall this وكمand how many منof حُرمةٍa sacred right
هذا وكم من حُرمةٍ
هتكتwas violated لهنَّof theirs بلاwithout جُناحguilt
هتكت لهنَّ بلا جُناح
All this—and how many a sacred right
And how many honored women
of theirs was violated without a scruple!
Were shamed without consequence!
وأبيحand was profaned منof خطرdignity لهاhers
وأبيح من خطر لها
للهO God! منwhat خطرdignity مباحprofaned
لله من خطر مباح
And how much of her dignity was profaned—
What dangers were permitted them
O God, what dignity laid bare!
By God, what awful dangers!
للهO God! خطبa calamity منهfrom which كلevery حشًىheart
لله خطب منه كل حشًى
مكلّمةwounded النواحيon every side
مكلّمة النواحي
O God, what a calamity, from which every heart
May God protect all the honored
is wounded on every side!
And respected ways.
أمَّO mother of الخطوبِcalamities بمثلهwith its like
أمَّ الخطوبِ بمثله
فلقدfor indeed عَقمتِyou have become barren عنof اللقاحconception
فلقد عَقمتِ عن اللقاح
O mother of calamities, produce its like—
Mother of all misfortunes like this,
for you have become barren, unable to conceive!
You are made barren, unable to conceive.
ياO منyou who لأعناقaround the necks of البريَّةcreation
يا من لأعناق البريَّة
طوَّقوهاyou garlanded them بالسماحwith generosity
طوَّقوها بالسماح
O you who, around the necks of all creation,
O you who collared the necks
have set necklaces of generosity,
Of the innocent with tolerance.
فإليكموهاso here she is for you غادةًa graceful maiden
فإليكموها غادةً
أبهىlovelier منthan الخَودِthe young beauty الرداحfull-hipped
أبهى من الخَودِ الرداح
here she is for you, a graceful maiden,
March them back proudly
lovelier than the full-hipped beauty.
More beautiful than the laughing cheek.
بدويَّةًBedouin-born فاقتsurpassed نظاpeers (first part)
بدويَّةً فاقت نظا
ئرَهاher peers (completion) بألفاظٍwith words فِصاحeloquent
ئرَها بألفاظٍ فِصاح
Bedouin-born, surpassing her
An uncivilized woman surpassing
peers with eloquent words.
Her peers with eloquent speech.
أرجوI hope for القبولacceptance بهاof her وإنeven if
أرجو القبول بها وإن
قصُرتshe falls short فذاthen this is جُهدthe utmost effort of امتداحيmy praise
قصُرت فذا جُهد امتداحي
I hope she will be accepted, even if
I hope you accept her though
she falls short; this is my utmost effort in praise.
My praise falls short.
وعليكمand upon you الصلواتblessings ماas long as
وعليكم الصلوات ما
عُرفتare known بكمthrough you سُبلُthe paths of الصلاحrighteousness
عُرفت بكم سُبلُ الصلاح
And blessings be upon you for as long as
Upon you be prayers as long as
the paths of righteousness are known through you.
The ways of righteousness are known through you.
Sol 6.1