بَلَغتُكَI reached you لَمdid not أَنسُبI compose a love prelude وَلَمand did not أَتَغَزَّلِI sing of love
بَلَغتُكَ لَم أَنسُب وَلَم أَتَغَزَّلِ
وَلَمّاand not yet أَقِفI stand بَينَbetween الهَوىpassion وَالتَذَلُّلِand self-abasement
وَلَمّا أَقِف بَينَ الهَوى وَالتَذَلُّلِ
I reached you without composing a love prelude or singing of love.
I have not indulged in praise or flirtation,
Nor have I yet stood between passion and self-abasement.
Nor have I wavered between passion and humiliation,
وَلَمّاand not yet أَصِفI describe كَأساًa cup وَلَمand did not أَبكِI weep over مَنزِلاًa dwelling
وَلَمّا أَصِف كَأساً وَلَم أَبكِ مَنزِلاً
وَلَمand did not أَنتَحِلI claim for myself فَخراًglory وَلَمand did not أَتَنَبَّلِI affect nobility
وَلَم أَنتَحِل فَخراً وَلَم أَتَنَبَّلِ
Nor have I yet described a cup or wept over a dwelling.
I have not described a cup, nor wept over an abode,
Nor claimed glory for myself or affected nobility.
I have not claimed glory or dressed with affectation,
فَلَمso did not يُبقِleave فيin قَلبيmy heart مَديحُكَpraise of you مَوضِعاًa place
فَلَم يُبقِ في قَلبي مَديحُكَ مَوضِعاً
تَجولُwanders بِهِin it ذِكرىmemory حَبيبٍa beloved وَمَنزِلِand a dwelling
تَجولُ بِهِ ذِكرى حَبيبٍ وَمَنزِلِ
For praise of you has left no room in my heart
So there was no room left in my heart for your praise
Where the memory of a beloved and a dwelling might wander.
Where memories of a beloved and home might wander.
رَأَيتُكَI saw you وَالأَبصارُand the eyes حَولَكَaround you خُشَّعٌlowered in reverence
رَأَيتُكَ وَالأَبصارُ حَولَكَ خُشَّعٌ
فَقُلتُso I said أَبوAbu (father of) حَفصٍHafs بِبُردَيكَin your two cloaks أَمor عَليAli
فَقُلتُ أَبو حَفصٍ بِبُردَيكَ أَم عَلي
I saw you, with the eyes around you lowered in reverence,
I saw you while eyes around you were downcast
So I said: 'Is it Abu Hafs in your two cloaks, or Ali?'
So I said: "Is that Abu Hafs or is it Ali?"
وَخَفَّضتُand I lessened مِنof حُزنيmy grief عَلىover مَجدِglory أُمَّةٍa nation
وَخَفَّضتُ مِن حُزني عَلى مَجدِ أُمَّةٍ
تَدارَكتَهاyou rescued it وَالخَطبُand calamity لِلخَطبِupon calamity يَعتَليmounts
تَدارَكتَها وَالخَطبُ لِلخَطبِ يَعتَلي
And I lessened my grief over the glory of a nation
And I lowered my sadness for the glory of a nation
You rescued as calamity mounted upon calamity.
You saved when misfortune climbed and took hold,
طَلَعتَyou rose بِهاwithin it بِاليُمنِwith good fortune مِنfrom خَيرِthe best مَطلَعٍrising-place
طَلَعتَ بِها بِاليُمنِ مِن خَيرِ مَطلَعٍ
وَكُنتَand you were لَهاfor it فيin الفَوزِvictory قِدحَthe gaming arrow اِبنِIbn (son of) مُقبِلِMuqbil
وَكُنتَ لَها في الفَوزِ قِدحَ اِبنِ مُقبِلِ
You rose within it with good fortune from the finest horizon,
You rose with it in blessing from the best of dawns
And for its victory you were Ibn Muqbil's gaming arrow.
And for its triumph you were like Ibn Muqbil’s wine cup.
وَجَرَّدتَand you unsheathed لِلفُتياfor issuing religious rulings حُسامَa keen sword عَزيمَةٍresolve
وَجَرَّدتَ لِلفُتيا حُسامَ عَزيمَةٍ
بِحَدَّيهِupon its two edges آياتُverses الكِتابِthe Book المُنَزَّلِrevealed
بِحَدَّيهِ آياتُ الكِتابِ المُنَزَّلِ
And for issuing religious rulings you unsheathed a keen sword of resolve,
You unsheathed for the youths a sword of resolve
Upon whose two edges were the verses of the revealed Book.
With two edges: Quranic signs, a revelation descended!
مَحَوتَyou erased بِهِwith it فيin الدينِreligion كُلَّevery ضَلالَةٍerror
مَحَوتَ بِهِ في الدينِ كُلَّ ضَلالَةٍ
وَأَثبَتَّand you affirmed ماwhat أَثبَتَّyou affirmed غَيرَnot مُضَلَّلِmisled
وَأَثبَتَّ ما أَثبَتَّ غَيرَ مُضَلَّلِ
With it you erased every error in religion,
With it you erased in religion every misguidance
And affirmed what you affirmed, without being misled.
And affirmed what no one astray could make firm.
لَئِنif indeed ظَفِرَhas gained الإِفتاءُthe issuing of religious rulings مِنكَfrom you بِفاضِلٍwith a man of merit
لَئِن ظَفِرَ الإِفتاءُ مِنكَ بِفاضِلٍ
لَقَدsurely ظَفِرَhas gained الإِسلامُIslam مِنكَfrom you بِأَفضَلِwith one of greater merit
لَقَد ظَفِرَ الإِسلامُ مِنكَ بِأَفضَلِ
If the issuing of religious rulings has gained in you a man of merit,
If jurisprudence is blessed by an exceptional one through you,
Islam has surely gained in you one of greater merit.
Islam is blessed by the best one through you!
فَماfor not حَلَّuntied عَقدَthe knots of المُشكِلاتِdifficult questions بِحِكمَةٍwith wisdom
فَما حَلَّ عَقدَ المُشكِلاتِ بِحِكمَةٍ
سِواكَexcept you وَلاnor أَربىexcelled عَلىover كُلِّevery حُوَّلِmaster of resourcefulness
سِواكَ وَلا أَربى عَلى كُلِّ حُوَّلِ
For none has wisely untied the knots of difficult questions
No one has untied tangled problems with wisdom
Save you, nor surpassed every master of resourcefulness.
But you, no one more fitting for each twisted turn!
Sol 6.1