سعدتfound blessedness نفوسٌsouls بالإلهin God الأعظمِthe Most Great
سعدت نفوسٌ بالإله الأعظمِ
حينwhen ابتغتthey sought إكرامَهhonoring Him بالأكرمِwith the noblest
حين ابتغت إكرامَه بالأكرمِ
Souls found blessedness in God, the Most Great,
The souls rejoiced in the Greatest God
when they sought to honor Him with what is noblest.
When they sought to honor Him with the most honorable
قُلْsay أكرمُthe noblest الإكرامhonor رهبانيّةٌmonastic life
قُلْ أكرمُ الإكرام رهبانيّةٌ
فكأنهاfor it is like نورٌlight بليلٍin a night أدهمpitch-black
فكأنها نورٌ بليلٍ أدهم
Say: the noblest honor is monastic life,
Say, the most honorable honor is monasticism
for it is like light in a pitch-black night.
As if it is a light in a dark night
فالنورso the light فاعلمْهُso know it طريقةُthe way of راهبٍa monk
فالنور فاعلمْهُ طريقةُ راهبٍ
والليلand the night أهلُthe people of العالمthe world المتهدِّمcrumbling
والليل أهلُ العالم المتهدِّم
The light—know this—is a monk's way,
So know, the light is the way of a monk
and the night is the people of the crumbling world.
And the night is the people of the crumbling world
طوباكَblessed are you ياO منone who قدindeed دُعيتَyou were called بدعوةٍwith a calling
طوباكَ يا من قد دُعيتَ بدعوةٍ
علويةٍheavenly نحوtoward الكمالperfection المُنعَمbestowed
علويةٍ نحو الكمال المُنعَم
Blessed are you, who have been summoned by a calling
Congratulations, O you who are called with a
from on high toward bestowed perfection.
Sublime call to the Perfect, Beneficent One
سُمِّيتَyou were named ماemphatic particle بينamong الخلائقcreated beings راهباًa monk
سُمِّيتَ ما بين الخلائق راهباً
متوشحاًgirded بشعارwith the emblem of فضلٍvirtue مُعلَمdistinguished
متوشحاً بشعار فضلٍ مُعلَم
You have been named a monk among creation,
You are named among creatures as a monk
girded with the emblem of distinguished virtue.
Wearing the mark of known superiority
لُقِّبتَyou were called نورَthe light of العالمينthe worlds جميعهمall of them
لُقِّبتَ نورَ العالمين جميعهم
ياO راهباًmonk بلrather كاملاًperfect إذas ينتميhe ascends
يا راهباً بل كاملاً إذ ينتمي
You have been called the light of all the worlds,
You are titled the light of all worlds
O monk—rather, a perfect man as he ascends.
O monk, or rather perfect one belonging
لاdo not تعجبنْmarvel منat فضلهhis virtue وكمالهand his perfection
لا تعجبنْ من فضله وكماله
إذfor هوْhe ملاكٌan angel حازattained عفةَthe chastity of مريمMary
إذ هوْ ملاكٌ حاز عفةَ مريم
Do not marvel at his virtue and perfection,
Do not wonder at his superiority and perfection
for he is an angel who has attained Mary's chastity.
For he is an angel who attained Mary's chastity
أوand do ماnot ترىyou see أفعالَهhis deeds مخصوصةًdevoted
أو ما ترى أفعالَه مخصوصةً
باللَهto God نحوtoward خلاصهhis salvation المتقدمadvancing
باللَه نحو خلاصه المتقدم
And do you not see his deeds devoted
Or do you not see his actions as exclusive
to God, advancing toward his salvation?
To God, toward his advancing salvation
متبرِّئاًfreeing himself منfrom كلevery فعلٍdeed موبقٍruinous
متبرِّئاً من كل فعلٍ موبقٍ
يرضَىhe accepts بموتٍdeath قبلbefore إثمٍa sin موثِمguilt-bringing
يرضَى بموتٍ قبل إثمٍ موثِم
Freeing himself from every ruinous deed,
Free from any damning deed
he would accept death before a guilt-bringing sin.
Pleased with death before any blemishing sin
يحويholds بجسمٍin a body ذيpossessing هيولَىmatter نَعتُهُhis nature
يحوي بجسمٍ ذي هيولَى نَعتُهُ
طُهرُthe purity of الملائكthe angels ضمنwithin عقلٍa mind معwith فمa mouth
طُهرُ الملائك ضمن عقلٍ مع فم
Within a body formed of matter, his nature holds
Containing in a body described as
the angels' purity, in mind and mouth.
The angels' purity with a mind and mouth
يمشيhe walks الصوابthe right course بسيرهin his conduct وسلوكهand his way of life
يمشي الصواب بسيره وسلوكه
قدindeed داسhe has trodden أسبابthe causes of العثارstumbling بمَنسِمwith a hoof-tip
قد داس أسباب العثار بمَنسِم
He walks the right course in his conduct and way of life;
Walking uprightly in his way and conduct
he has trampled the causes of stumbling underfoot.
Having trodden over the causes of stumbling with his sandal
قدindeed حادhe turned aside عنfrom حبthe love of الغنَىriches متبرئاًfreeing himself
قد حاد عن حب الغنَى متبرئاً
منfrom شهوةٍlust وتكبُّرٍand arrogance وتكرمand seeking honor
من شهوةٍ وتكبُّرٍ وتكرم
He has turned from the love of riches, freeing himself
Turned away from love of wealth, disavowing
from lust, arrogance, and the pursuit of honor.
Any desire, arrogance or nobility
يرضىhe is content بنزرwith scantiness of العيشsustenance محقوراًdespised وقدand indeed
يرضى بنزر العيش محقوراً وقد
دعمتهhave upheld him كِلْماتthe words of الإلهGod المُدعِمthe Sustainer
دعمته كِلْمات الإله المُدعِم
He is content with scant sustenance, despised; yet
Content with the least livelihood, impoverished, and
the words of God the Sustainer have upheld him.
Supported by the words of the Sustaining God
إذfor قالHe said منwhoever يبغضْhates أباهhis father وأمَّهand his mother
إذ قال من يبغضْ أباه وأمَّه
وبنيهand his sons حتىeven نفسَهhis own self يتحكَّمexercises mastery
وبنيه حتى نفسَه يتحكَّم
For He said: 'Whoever hates his father and mother,
Who said: Whoever hates his father and mother
and his sons, even himself, and exercises self-mastery,
And his children, even himself, he takes control
ويُقِلَّand bears يوماًone day وِقرَthe burden of حَملِcarrying صليبهhis cross
ويُقِلَّ يوماً وِقرَ حَملِ صليبه
يختصُّbelongs exclusively بيto Me فيin ذلكthat المجدglory الحميinviolable
يختصُّ بي في ذلك المجد الحمي
and one day bears the burden of carrying his cross,
And carries his cross’ burden day after day
shall belong to Me in that inviolable glory.'
Is special to Me in that splendid praise
زلّاتهhis lapses جزئيةٌminor لاdo not تَختشيfear
زلّاته جزئيةٌ لا تَختشي
تُمحَىare erased بأدنىby the slightest فعلact of برٍّrighteousness مُنعِمgracious
تُمحَى بأدنى فعل برٍّ مُنعِم
His lapses are minor; do not fear:
His slips are minor, there is no fear
they are erased by the slightest gracious act of righteousness.
Erased by the slightest good deed conferring grace
وإذاand if هفاhe stumbles قامتtook on بعبءthe burden of سقوطهhis fall
وإذا هفا قامت بعبء سقوطه
إخوانُهhis brothers كيso that يُنهضوهthey raise him إنif رُميhe is cast down
إخوانُه كي يُنهضوه إن رُمي
And if he stumbles, the burden of his fall is taken up
And if he stumbles, his brethren stand
by his brothers, to raise him if he is cast down.
To raise him up if he falls
وكذand likewise الملائكthe angels والإلهand God بنفسهHimself
وكذ الملائك والإله بنفسه
يعضدْهُHe upholds him حقّاًtruly بالصلاحwith righteousness المبرَمsteadfast
يعضدْهُ حقّاً بالصلاح المبرَم
Likewise the angels, and God Himself,
As do the angels and God Himself
truly uphold him with steadfast righteousness.
Truly supporting him with established integrity
إذsince كانhe was فيin أخويَّةٍa brotherhood مرضيةٍapproved
إذ كان في أخويَّةٍ مرضيةٍ
تشفيheals كلومthe wounds of النفسthe soul بعدafter تندُّمremorse
تشفي كلوم النفس بعد تندُّم
For he was in an approved brotherhood,
For he is in a satisfying brotherhood
which heals the soul's wounds after remorse.
That heals the wounds of the soul after regret
فيهاwithin it الرقيبthe overseer يذُبُّdefends عنon behalf of أولادهاits children
فيها الرقيب يذُبُّ عن أولادها
فتراهso you see him يمنعprevent كلevery فعلٍdeed مُحرَمforbidden
فتراه يمنع كل فعلٍ مُحرَم
Within it, the overseer defends its children;
In it the supervisor melts away from his children
so you see him prevent every forbidden deed.
So you see him forbid any prohibited deed
والراهبand the monk العمّالdiligent يخلوis free فكرُهhis mind
والراهب العمّال يخلو فكرُه
منfrom كلevery همٍّcare دنيويٍّworldly مظلمdark
من كل همٍّ دنيويٍّ مظلم
And the diligent monk's mind is free
And the monastic workers’ minds are empty
from every dark worldly care.
Of any worldly, dark concerns
نادىhe cried out بأنيthat I قدhave صَلَبتُcrucified تعمُّداًdeliberately
نادى بأني قد صَلَبتُ تعمُّداً
جسميmy body وشهْواتيand my desires وعقليand my mind معwith فميmy mouth
جسمي وشهْواتي وعقلي مع فمي
He cried: 'I have deliberately crucified
Proclaiming: I have deliberately crucified
my body, my desires, and my mind, together with my mouth.'
My body, passions, mind and mouth
فلذاكand therefore أضحىhe became بالسرورwith joy مسربلاًrobed
فلذاك أضحى بالسرور مسربلاً
فكأنهso he is like مولىًa lord يسودrules وينتميand rises
فكأنه مولىً يسود وينتمي
Thus he became robed in joy,
Thus he is clad in bliss as if a master reigning and belonging
like a lord who rules and rises high.
Adorned with inspiration and grace from
يزدانis adorned بالإلهامwith inspiration والإنعامand bounty منfrom
يزدان بالإلهام والإنعام من
مولاهhis Lord يوماًday بعدafter يومٍday مُقدَمbestowed
مولاه يوماً بعد يومٍ مُقدَم
He is adorned with inspiration and bounty from
His Master day after day preceding
his Lord, bestowed day after day.
An alien, ascetic, self-denying
متغرِّباًliving as a stranger متنسكاًpracticing asceticism متقشفاًliving austerely
متغرِّباً متنسكاً متقشفاً
متوشحاًgirded بالصبرwith patience كالليثlike a lion الكميvaliant
متوشحاً بالصبر كالليث الكمي
Living as a stranger, ascetic and austere,
Clad in patience like a brave lion
girded with patience like a valiant lion,
Granted the gifts of the Holy Spirit his lifetime
يعطَىhe is given مواهبَthe gifts of روحSpirit قدسٍholiness دهرَهthroughout his life
يعطَى مواهبَ روح قدسٍ دهرَه
ينموhe grows بكلin every فضيلةٍvirtue وتكرمand nobility
ينمو بكل فضيلةٍ وتكرم
he is given the Holy Spirit's gifts throughout his life;
Growing in every virtue and nobility
he grows in every virtue and nobility.
Spending his days in examining his conscience
يقضيhe spends بفحصby examining ضميرهhis conscience أيامَهhis days
يقضي بفحص ضميره أيامَه
متطهراًpurifying himself بالإعترافthrough confession الأعظمthe greatest
متطهراً بالإعتراف الأعظم
He spends his days examining his conscience,
Purifying with the greatest confession
purifying himself through the supreme confession.
Crossing from purifying a sin here
يعتاضhe gains recompense منfor تطهيرthe cleansing of إثمٍsin هاattention marker هناhere
يعتاض من تطهير إثمٍ ها هنا
فيماwhile تطهِّرهpurify him رسومُthe observances of القُوَّمthe overseers
فيما تطهِّره رسومُ القُوَّم
Here he finds recompense for the cleansing of sin,
While the rites of the correctors purify him
as the overseers' observances purify him.
Attaining salvation as reward for good deeds
حازhe gained الخلاصsalvation جزاءas recompense for فعلٍa deed صالحٍrighteous
حاز الخلاص جزاء فعلٍ صالحٍ
لماwhen اقتدىhe followed بيسوعJesus غيرnot مذمَّمblameworthy
لما اقتدى بيسوع غير مذمَّم
He gained salvation as recompense for a righteous deed,
When he followed Jesus the Unblemished
when he followed Jesus, free of blame.
If he lives a good, vigilant life
إنif عاشhe lives عيشاًa life صالحاًrighteous متيقظاًwatchful
إن عاش عيشاً صالحاً متيقظاً
فيموتthen he dies موتاًa death للسعادةto blessedness ينتميtends toward
فيموت موتاً للسعادة ينتمي
If he lives a righteous, watchful life,
He dies a death belonging to happiness
then he dies a death that leads to blessedness.
And obtains from the grace of his Lord’s domain
ويحوزand he gains منfrom إنعامthe bounty of بِيعةthe Church of ربهhis Lord
ويحوز من إنعام بِيعة ربه
غفرانَforgiveness of إثمٍsin كاملاًcomplete ذاendowed with أَنعُمblessings
غفرانَ إثمٍ كاملاً ذا أَنعُم
And from the bounty of his Lord's Church he gains
Complete forgiveness of sin, graceful and pleasant
complete forgiveness of sin, rich in blessings,
Fortified by his brethren’s prayers as
متسلِّحاًarmed بصلاةwith the prayer of إخوتهhis brothers كماjust as
متسلِّحاً بصلاة إخوته كما
يتسلَّحarms himself الجنديْthe soldier بسيفٍwith a sword مِخذَمkeen-cutting
يتسلَّح الجنديْ بسيفٍ مِخذَم
armed with his brothers' prayer, just as
The soldier fortifies himself with a polished sword
a soldier arms himself with a keen-cutting sword.
And his dwelling returns to the highest heaven
ويعودand becomes فيin أعلىthe highest part of السماءheaven مقرُّهhis dwelling
ويعود في أعلى السماء مقرُّه
منfrom فوقabove سدَّةِthe throne of مجدهhis glory المتسوِّمexalted
من فوق سدَّةِ مجده المتسوِّم
And his dwelling comes to be in the highest heaven;
Above the throne of His marked glory
from above the throne of his exalted glory,
His Master loves him with the best reward
يحبوهbestows on him مولاهhis Lord بخيرwith the best of جزائهhis reward
يحبوه مولاه بخير جزائه
عماfor what سعىhe strove فيduring عمرهhis life المتقدمpast
عما سعى في عمره المتقدم
his Lord bestows on him the finest recompense
For what he strove in his preceding life
for his striving in his life gone by.
And attains the martyr's crown declaring
وينالand gains إكليلthe crown of الشهادةmartyrdom معلَناًpublicly proclaimed
وينال إكليل الشهادة معلَناً
ماemphatic particle بينamong طُغْماتthe orders of المَصافthe host الأكرمmost honored
ما بين طُغْمات المَصاف الأكرم
And he gains the crown of martyrdom, publicly proclaimed,
Among the ranks of the most honorable
among the orders of the most honored host.
For he is the martyr, a martyr of spirit just as
فهوfor he الشهيدthe martyr شهيدُa martyr of روحٍspirit مثلماjust as
فهو الشهيد شهيدُ روحٍ مثلما
يدعىis called شهيداًa martyr ذاكthat one فيin سفكthe shedding of الدمblood
يدعى شهيداً ذاك في سفك الدم
For he is a martyr, a martyr in spirit, just as
He who sheds blood is called a martyr
that one is called a martyr through the shedding of blood.
So desire, O you who wants his life
فارغبso seek إذاًthen ياO منone who يرومdesires حياتَهhis life
فارغب إذاً يا من يروم حياتَه
أبديةًeternal بشعارٍwith a garb إسكيمٍa monastic schema سُميcalled
أبديةً بشعارٍ إسكيمٍ سُمي
Seek, then, you who wish your life
Eternal with the mark of a monk
to be eternal, the garb called a monastic schema.
Turn away from the lowly, transient world, then place
أعرضturn away عنfrom الدنياthe world الدنيةbase ثمthen ضعplace
أعرض عن الدنيا الدنية ثم ضع
منfrom تحتbeneath رجلكyour foot رأسَهاher head وتقدَّمand advance
من تحت رجلك رأسَها وتقدَّم
Turn from the base world, then place
Its head beneath your feet and advance
her head beneath your foot, and advance,
Ascending to heaven with effort
مترقياًascending نحوtoward السماءheaven بمهيعٍalong a broad path
مترقياً نحو السماء بمهيعٍ
قدindeed حدهhe marked it out أنطونيوسAntonius بالسلَّمwith a ladder
قد حده أنطونيوس بالسلَّم
ascending toward heaven along a broad path
Defined by Antony on the ladder
which Antonius marked out with a ladder.
So listen, my brother, to my advice - if you taste it
فاسمعso hear أخيmy brother نصيحتيmy counsel لوif ذقتَهاyou tasted it
فاسمع أخي نصيحتي لو ذقتَها
لخبرتَyou would know لذَّتهاits sweetness وسلِّمْand surrender تَسلَمyou will be safe
لخبرتَ لذَّتها وسلِّمْ تَسلَم
So hear my counsel, brother; if you tasted it,
You will know its delight, and submit submitting
you would know its sweetness; surrender, and be safe.
Partial English translation: 79 of 80 Arabic lines translated.
Sol 6.1