جَرىran بِعِنانِat the reins of السابِقَينِthe two frontrunners كِلَيهِماboth of them
جَرى بِعِنانِ السابِقَينِ كِلَيهِما
أَبوAbū (father of) حَنَشٍḤanash جَريَthe running of الجَوادِthe noble steed المُضَمَّرِrace-trained and lean
أَبو حَنَشٍ جَريَ الجَوادِ المُضَمَّرِ
Neck and neck with both frontrunners raced
The two racers ran with slackened reins,
Abū Ḥanash, like a lean, race-trained steed.
Abu Hanash urging on his dappled steed,
وَماand not الخَيلُthe horses تَجريrun حينَwhen تَجريthey run بِمالِكٍwith Mālik
وَما الخَيلُ تَجري حينَ تَجري بِمالِكٍ
وَلَكِنَّماbut rather يَجريruns المُعَلّىal-Muʿallā بِمُنذِرِwith Mundhir
وَلَكِنَّما يَجري المُعَلّى بِمُنذِرِ
The horses, when they race, do not run with Mālik;
Yet horses run not by their rider's will,
rather, al-Muʿallā runs with Mundhir.
But by the urging of the jockey seated high.
لِآلِfor the family of المُعَلّىal-Muʿallā قُبَّةٌa domed pavilion يَبتَنونَهاthey build it
لِآلِ المُعَلّى قُبَّةٌ يَبتَنونَها
بِأَيديwith the hands of كِرامٍnoble men رَفَّعوهاthey raised it high بِعَرعَرِwith juniper wood
بِأَيدي كِرامٍ رَفَّعوها بِعَرعَرِ
The house of al-Muʿallā has a domed pavilion they build;
For the family of Al-Mu'alla a dome they built
with noble hands they raised it high on juniper timbers.
With hands of generous men who raised it high.
إِذاwhen سَمَكوهاthey raised it بِالمُعَلّىupon al-Muʿallā تَضَمَّنَتit sheltered
إِذا سَمَكوها بِالمُعَلّى تَضَمَّنَت
رَبيعَةَRabiʿah طُرّاًall together خائِفينَthose in fear وَمُعتَريand a visiting supplicant
رَبيعَةَ طُرّاً خائِفينَ وَمُعتَري
When they raise it upon al-Muʿallā, it shelters
When they hoist the Mu'alla it shelters them,
all Rabiʿah—the fearful and those seeking aid.
A nesting dove, fearful, seeking refuge nigh.
سَبَقتُمyou were foremost إِلىto الإِسلامِIslam حينَwhen هَداكُمُHe guided you
سَبَقتُم إِلى الإِسلامِ حينَ هَداكُمُ
بِهِthrough it اللَهُGod إِذwhen يَهديHe guides لَهُto it كُلَّevery مُبصِرِdiscerning person
بِهِ اللَهُ إِذ يَهدي لَهُ كُلَّ مُبصِرِ
You were foremost in embracing Islam when you were guided
You led the way to Islam when God guided you,
by God through it, as He guides every discerning person to it.
For God guides to the truth each prudent seer.
أَخَذتُمyou secured لِعَبدِfor ʿAbd القَيسِal-Qays عِندَin the presence of مُحَمَّدٍMuḥammad
أَخَذتُم لِعَبدِ القَيسِ عِندَ مُحَمَّدٍ
نَجاةًdeliverance مِنَfrom المُستَوقِدِthe burning fire المُتَسَعِّرِfiercely blazing
نَجاةً مِنَ المُستَوقِدِ المُتَسَعِّرِ
You secured for ʿAbd al-Qays, in Muḥammad's presence,
For Abd al-Qais you obtained from Muhammad
deliverance from the burning, fiercely blazing fire.
Salvation from the raging, flaming fire.
وَكُنتُمand you were مَتىwhenever ماemphatic particle تَرحَلواyou journey لَمdid not تَنَلكُمُreach you
وَكُنتُم مَتى ما تَرحَلوا لَم تَنَلكُمُ
يَداthe two hands of رَبَعِيٍّa man of Rabiʿah مَدَّhe stretched out أَوor مُتَمَضِّرِone affiliated with Muḍar
يَدا رَبَعِيٍّ مَدَّ أَو مُتَمَضِّرِ
And whenever you journeyed, you were not reached
When you traveled, no grasping hands waylaid you,
by the outstretched hands of a Rabiʿah man or one affiliated with Muḍar.
No brigand dared accost you drawing near.
رَأَيتَyou saw بَنيthe sons of الجارودِal-Jārūd يُغلونَpay dearly for ماwhat اِشتَرَواthey bought
رَأَيتَ بَني الجارودِ يُغلونَ ما اِشتَرَوا
مِنَof الحَمدِpraise ماwhat يَغلوcosts dearly عَلىto كُلِّevery مُشتَريbuyer
مِنَ الحَمدِ ما يَغلو عَلى كُلِّ مُشتَري
You saw the sons of al-Jārūd pay dearly for what they bought
You saw the tribe of Jarud exaggerate
of praise—what costs every buyer dear.
The praise they bought until no buyer could bear.
وَماand why لِبَنيfor the sons of الجارودِal-Jārūd أَنthat لاnot يُرىbe seen لَهُمbelonging to them
وَما لِبَني الجارودِ أَن لا يُرى لَهُم
عَلىabove الناسِthe people مَجدٌglory فَرعُهُits topmost branch لَمdid not يُقَصِّرِfall short
عَلى الناسِ مَجدٌ فَرعُهُ لَم يُقَصِّرِ
And why should the sons of al-Jārūd not be seen to possess
Yet why should Jarud's sons not win renown
glory above others, its topmost branch never falling short?
With branches reaching out, no failure here?
Sol 6.1