إِنif كُنتَyou are تَخشىyou fear ضِلعَthe partiality of خِندِفَKhindif فَاِنطَلِقthen set out
إِن كُنتَ تَخشى ضِلعَ خِندِفَ فَاِنطَلِق
إِلىto الصَيدِthe proud chiefs مِنamong أَولادِthe sons of عَمروِʿAmr بنُson of مَرثَدِMarthad
إِلى الصَيدِ مِن أَولادِ عَمروِ بنُ مَرثَدِ
If you fear the two branches of Khindif, then depart—
If you fear Khindif's partiality, then set out
to the noblemen among the descendants of ʿAmr ibn Marthad,
To the proud chiefs among the sons of ʿAmr ibn Marthad,
وَرَهطِand the clan of اِبنِthe son of ذيpossessor of الجَدَّينِthe two fortunes قَيسِQays بنِson of خالِدٍKhalid
وَرَهطِ اِبنِ ذي الجَدَّينِ قَيسِ بنِ خالِدٍ
إِلىto كُلِّevery شَدّاخِcrusher of الحَمالَةِthe blood-money obligation سَيِّدِa lord
إِلى كُلِّ شَدّاخِ الحَمالَةِ سَيِّدِ
and to the clan of Ibn Dhī al-Jaddayn, Qays ibn Khālid—
And the clan of Ibn Dhi al-Jaddayn, Qays ibn Khalid,
to every chief who shoulders and settles the blood-price;
To every lord who crushes the burden of blood-money,
وَرَهطِand the clan of أُثالٍUthal أَوor قُتادَةَQutadah عَمِّهِhis paternal uncle
وَرَهطِ أُثالٍ أَو قُتادَةَ عَمِّهِ
وَهَوذَةَand Hawdhah فيin أَعلىthe highest part of البِناءِthe edifice المُشَيَّدِbuilt high
وَهَوذَةَ في أَعلى البِناءِ المُشَيَّدِ
and to the clan of Uthāl—or Qatādah, his uncle—
And the clan of Uthal, or Qutadah, his paternal uncle,
and Hawdhah, atop the lofty edifice.
And Hawdhah, at the summit of the lofty edifice.
وَإِنand if تَأتِyou come to عِجلاًʿIjl مُطرَخِمّاًstanding loftily قَديمُهاits ancient glory
وَإِن تَأتِ عِجلاً مُطرَخِمّاً قَديمُها
وَيَشكُرَand Yashkur فيin صَعبِrugged الذُرىthe summits المُتَصَعِّدِrising steeply
وَيَشكُرَ في صَعبِ الذُرى المُتَصَعِّدِ
And if you come to ʿIjl, whose ancient stock spreads wide,
And if you come to ʿIjl, whose ancient glory towers,
and Yashkur upon the rugged, ever-rising peaks;
And Yashkur, upon rugged, soaring summits,
وَفيand in التَيمِTaym تَيمِTaym اللاتِal-Lat بَيتٌa house وَجَدتُهُI found it
وَفي التَيمِ تَيمِ اللاتِ بَيتٌ وَجَدتُهُ
إِلىbeside نَضَدِthe stacked tiers of البَيتِthe house الكَريمِnoble المُمَرَّدِsmoothly finished
إِلى نَضَدِ البَيتِ الكَريمِ المُمَرَّدِ
and among Taym—Taym al-Lāt—I found a house
And in Taym—Taym al-Lat—is a house I found
reaching to the tiered height of the noble, towering house.
Beside the tiers of the noble, smoothly finished house.
هَلُمَّcome إِلىto الحُكّامِthe arbiters بَكرِBakr بنِson of وائِلٍWa'il
هَلُمَّ إِلى الحُكّامِ بَكرِ بنِ وائِلٍ
وَلاand do not تَكُbe مِثلَlike الحائِرِthe bewildered one المُتَرَدِّدِwavering
وَلا تَكُ مِثلَ الحائِرِ المُتَرَدِّدِ
Come, then, to the arbiters of Bakr ibn Wāʾil,
Come to the arbiters of Bakr ibn Wa'il,
and do not be like the bewildered man who wavers.
And do not be like one bewildered and wavering.
وَإِنand if شِئتَyou wish حَكَّمناwe appoint as arbiters أُثالاًUthal وَرَهطَهُand his clan
وَإِن شِئتَ حَكَّمنا أُثالاً وَرَهطَهُ
وَإِنand if شِئتَyou wish حَكَّمناwe appoint as arbiter رَبيعَRabiʿ بنَson of أَسوَدِAswad
وَإِن شِئتَ حَكَّمنا رَبيعَ بنَ أَسوَدِ
If you wish, we shall appoint Uthāl and his clan as judges;
And if you wish, we will appoint Uthal and his clan as arbiters,
and if you wish, Rabīʿ ibn Aswad.
And if you wish, we will appoint Rabiʿ ibn Aswad.
أُناسٌa people لَهُمthey have عادِيَّةٌan ancient tradition يُهتَدىone is guided بِهاby it
أُناسٌ لَهُم عادِيَّةٌ يُهتَدى بِها
لَهُمthey have مِرفَدٌa large hospitality bowl عالٍhigh عَلىabove كُلِّevery مِرفَدِhospitality bowl
لَهُم مِرفَدٌ عالٍ عَلى كُلِّ مِرفَدِ
Men with an ancestral precedent by which guidance is found,
A people with an ancient tradition by which one is guided;
with a lofty wellspring of aid surpassing every other;
They have a bowl of hospitality raised above every bowl.
لَهُمthey have قَسوَرٌa lion لَمnot يَحطِمِcrush الناسُmen رَأسَهُhis head
لَهُم قَسوَرٌ لَم يَحطِمِ الناسُ رَأسَهُ
أَبوfather of شائِكٍsharp أَنيابُهُhis fangs لَمnot يُقَيَّدِbe fettered
أَبو شائِكٍ أَنيابُهُ لَم يُقَيَّدِ
with a lion whose head no men have crushed—
They have a lion whose head men have never crushed,
a sharp-fanged sire who has never been fettered.
Sire of a sharp-fanged one, never fettered.
بِأَحلامِهِمthrough their wisdom يُنهىis restrained الجَهولُthe fool فَيَنتَهيso he desists
بِأَحلامِهِم يُنهى الجَهولُ فَيَنتَهي
وَهُمand they حُكَماءُthe sages of الناسِthe people لِلمُتَعَمِّدِfor whoever seeks them out
وَهُم حُكَماءُ الناسِ لِلمُتَعَمِّدِ
By their forbearance the fool is restrained, and he desists;
Through their wisdom the fool is checked, and he desists;
they are mankind’s wise arbiters for whoever seeks their judgment.
And they are the people's sages for whoever seeks them out.
يُروكَthey show you بِعَينَيكَwith your two eyes الهُدىguidance إِنif رَأَيتَهُyou see it
يُروكَ بِعَينَيكَ الهُدى إِن رَأَيتَهُ
وَلَيسَand is not كُلَيبِيٌّa man of Kulayb لِخَيرٍtoward goodness بِمُهتَدِguided
وَلَيسَ كُلَيبِيٌّ لِخَيرٍ بِمُهتَدِ
They show you guidance before your very eyes, if you can see it;
They show you guidance with your own eyes, if you see it;
yet no Kulaybite is ever guided toward any good.
And no man of Kulayb is guided toward goodness.
فَقالَتthen said لَناto us حُكّامُthe arbiters of بَكرِBakr بنِson of وائِلٍWa'il
فَقالَت لَنا حُكّامُ بَكرِ بنِ وائِلٍ
عَلىat مَجمَعٍan assembly مِنfrom كُلِّevery قَومٍtribe وَمَشهَدِand a public gathering
عَلى مَجمَعٍ مِن كُلِّ قَومٍ وَمَشهَدِ
Then Bakr ibn Wāʾil’s arbiters said to us,
Then the arbiters of Bakr ibn Wa'il said to us,
before an assembly from every people, with all as witnesses:
At an assembly and public gathering of every tribe:
كُلَيبٌKulayb لِئامُthe base among الناسِmen لاnot يُنكِرونَهُthey deny it
كُلَيبٌ لِئامُ الناسِ لا يُنكِرونَهُ
عَلَيهِمupon them ثِيابُthe garments of الذُلِّhumiliation مِنfrom كُلِّevery مَقعَدِseat
عَلَيهِم ثِيابُ الذُلِّ مِن كُلِّ مَقعَدِ
“Kulayb are mankind’s baseborn; they do not deny it;
Kulayb are the base among men; they do not deny it.
garments of humiliation cling to them in every assembly.”
They wear the garments of humiliation wherever they sit.
وَماand what يَجعَلُplaces الظِرباthe polecats إِلىbeside رَهطِthe clan of حاجِبٍHajib
وَما يَجعَلُ الظِربا إِلى رَهطِ حاجِبٍ
وَرَهطِand the clan of عِقالِʿIqal ذيpossessor of النَدىgenerosity بنِson of مُحَمَّدِMuhammad
وَرَهطِ عِقالِ ذي النَدى بنِ مُحَمَّدِ
What could set the Arabs beside the clan of Ḥājib,
And what can set the polecats beside the clan of Hajib,
and the clan of ʿIqāl the bountiful, son of Muḥammad?
And the clan of generous ʿIqal, son of Muhammad?
Sol 6.1