سَلواask (plural) خالِداًKhalid لاmay not أَكرَمَhonor اللَهُGod خالِداًKhalid
سَلوا خالِداً لا أَكرَمَ اللَهُ خالِداً
مَتىwhen وَلِيَتruled قَسرٌQasr قُرَيشاًQuraysh تَدينُهاsubjugating it
مَتى وَلِيَت قَسرٌ قُرَيشاً تَدينُها
Ask Khalid—may God not honor Khalid—
Ask Khalid did not Allah honor Khalid
when did Qasr rule Quraysh, holding it in subjection:
When tyranny ruled over Quraysh subduing them
أَقَبلَbefore? رَسولِthe Messenger اللَهِGod أَمor بَعدَafter عَهدِهِhis time
أَقَبلَ رَسولِ اللَهِ أَم بَعدَ عَهدِهِ
فَتِلكَso that قُرَيشٌQuraysh قَدalready أَغَثَّgrew lean سَمينُهاits fat ones
فَتِلكَ قُرَيشٌ قَد أَغَثَّ سَمينُها
before God's Messenger, or after his time?
Was it before or after the Prophet's time
So that is Quraysh—its fat ones have grown lean.
That same Quraysh whom abundance made arrogant
رَجَوناwe hoped for هُداهُhis guidance لاmay not هَدىguide اللَهُGod خالِداًKhalid
رَجَونا هُداهُ لا هَدى اللَهُ خالِداً
فَماfor … not أُمُّهُhis mother بِالأُمِّa mother (emphatic) يُهدىis guided جَنينُهاher unborn child
فَما أُمُّهُ بِالأُمِّ يُهدى جَنينُها
We hoped for his guidance—may God not guide Khalid—
We hoped he would find guidance but Allah did not guide Khalid
for his mother is no mother whose unborn child is guided.
For no mother can guide her child while still in the womb
Sol 6.1