خفقانُpounding الفؤادِthe heart ويحيwoe to me بصدريin my breast
خفقانُ الفؤادِ ويحي بصدري
كهديرlike the roar الأمواجthe waves منfrom بعدafter هجريmy abandonment
كهدير الأمواج من بعد هجري
The heartbeat of my heart revives within my breast,
The pounding of my heart—woe is me!—within my breast
Like the roar of waves after my long exile.
Is like the roar of waves since I was forsaken.
فألقso cast مرساكyour anchor وانتشلنيand haul me out بأجريfor my fare
فألق مرساك وانتشلني بأجري
ياO شراعاًa sail وراءbeyond دجلةَthe Tigris يجريcourses
يا شراعاً وراء دجلةَ يجري
So cast your anchors and rescue me—you shall have my recompense,
So cast your anchor and haul me out for my fare,
O sail that courses beyond the Tigris.
O sail that courses beyond the Tigris,
فيin دموعيmy tears تجنّبتكmay they avoid you العواديcalamities
في دموعي تجنّبتك العوادي
صدتyou captured قلبيmy heart ريمgazelle الفراتينthe Two Rivers صيداas prey
صدت قلبي ريم الفراتين صيدا
In my tears, the ravages have passed you by;
Through my tears—may calamities keep clear of you.
The gazelle of the Two Rivers captured my heart as prey.
You captured my heart, gazelle of the Two Rivers, as prey;
كدتyou schemed بيagainst me بعدafter صيدcapturing قلبيmy heart كيداcunningly
كدت بي بعد صيد قلبي كيدا
فهواهُنّso love for them آهلٌdwelling فيin السوَيداthe heart’s core
فهواهُنّ آهلٌ في السوَيدا
You plotted against me after capturing my heart,
After capturing my heart, you schemed cunningly against me.
And love of them lodged it in the heart’s black core.
So love for them dwells in my heart’s core.
سرgo علىover الماءthe water كالمسيحlike the Messiah رُوَيداgently
سر على الماء كالمسيح رُوَيدا
واجرand course فيin اليمّthe sea كالشعاعlike a ray الهاديguiding
واجر في اليمّ كالشعاع الهادي
Glide over the water like Christ, gently,
Move gently over the water like the Messiah,
And course through the sea like a guiding ray.
And glide upon the sea like a guiding ray.
هنّthey عذّبنtormented مهجتيmy soul تعذيباseverely
هنّ عذّبن مهجتي تعذيبا
فحماميso my death أراهI see it منّيto me قريباnear
فحمامي أراه منّي قريبا
They have tormented my soul—tormented it utterly;
They have tormented my soul grievously,
I see my fated death drawing near.
So I see my death close at hand.
سرgo بيُمنwith good fortune وقيتmay you be spared يوماa day عصيباgrievous
سر بيُمن وقيت يوما عصيبا
وأْتِand reach قاعاًa plain كرفرفlike the cushions الخلدof eternal Paradise طيباpleasant
وأْتِ قاعاً كرفرف الخلد طيبا
Travel with blessing, spared from a grievous day,
Go with good fortune—may you be spared a grievous day—
And come upon a fragrant plain, like Paradise’s green canopy,
And reach a plain as pleasant as Paradise’s cushions,
أوor كفردوسهlike its Eden بشاشةcheerfulness واديa valley
أو كفردوسه بشاشة وادي
فإذاand when لاحappears اخضراgreen مستطيلاstretching far
فإذا لاح اخضرا مستطيلا
Or like its Eden—a valley smiling bright.
Or like its Eden in a valley’s smiling beauty.
Then, when it looms green and stretching far,
And when it appears, green and stretching far,
زاهراًblooming والطيورand the birds تعلوrise above النخيلاthe palms
زاهراً والطيور تعلو النخيلا
بمروجamid meadows تزهوflourish تربّتlinger (uncertain reading) قليلاa little
بمروج تزهو تربّت قليلا
Blooming, with birds rising over the palms,
In bloom, with birds rising above the palms,
At your passing, let its soil glory for a while.
Amid flourishing meadows, linger a little,
وانظرand look at الشطّthe riverbank بالملاهيwith amusements أصيلاin late afternoon
وانظر الشطّ بالملاهي أصيلا
هلis there منamong الغيدgraceful women رائحan evening wayfarer أوor غاديa morning wayfarer
هل من الغيد رائح أو غادي
Behold the riverbank in its pleasures at eventide:
And look at the riverbank’s pleasures in the late afternoon:
Is any graceful maiden coming or going?
Is any graceful beauty out at dusk or dawn?
وإذاand when ماemphatic particle أتيتyou come منهof it بقربnearby
وإذا ما أتيت منه بقرب
لأراهنّso I may see them قبلbefore أقضيَI meet نحبيmy appointed end
لأراهنّ قبل أقضيَ نحبي
And when you draw near to it,
And when you have come close to it,
Let me see them before I meet my end.
So I may see them before I meet my death,
ورأيتand you see الملاحthe beauties فيin شكلthe form سربa flock
ورأيت الملاح في شكل سرب
قفstop تمهّلlinger وخذand obtain أماناًsafety لقلبيfor my heart
قف تمهّل وخذ أماناً لقلبي
When you see the boatmen formed like a flock,
And see the beauties gathered like a flock,
Stop, slow down, and secure safe-conduct for my heart
Halt, linger, and secure protection for my heart
منfrom عيونthe eyes المهاthe gazelles وراءbeyond السوادthe Sawad, the cultivated plain
من عيون المها وراء السواد
عارياتnaked يسبحنthey swim وسطamid الغديرthe pool
عاريات يسبحن وسط الغدير
Against the gazelle-eyes behind the black veils—
From the eyes of gazelles beyond the Sawad.
Naked, swimming in the middle of the stream,
Naked, they swim in the midst of the pool,
خارجاتemerging منهfrom it لقطفto pick الزهورthe flowers
خارجات منه لقطف الزهور
راكضاتrunning معاtogether وراءafter الطيورthe birds
راكضات معا وراء الطيور
Emerging from it to pluck the flowers,
Emerging from it to gather flowers,
Racing together after the birds,
Running together after the birds,
لابساتٌwearing جلابياrobes منof حريرsilk
لابساتٌ جلابيا من حرير
بهواهنّthrough love for them قدindeed فقدتI have lost رشاديmy sound judgment
بهواهنّ قد فقدت رشادي
Wearing galabiyas of silk.
Clad in robes of silk;
Through passion for them I have lost my way.
Through love of them, I have lost my judgment.
هنّthey ذكّرتنيreminded me مواقفscenes تشفيthat heal
هنّ ذكّرتني مواقف تشفي
يومwhen مناof ours الثغورthe lips تلهوplay برشفwith sipping
يوم منا الثغور تلهو برشف
They recalled to me moments that bring healing:
They have recalled to me scenes that heal,
A day when lips among us dallied with kisses;
When our lips delighted in sipping,
نقتلwe kill الوقتtime بينamid لهوpleasure وقصفand revelry
نقتل الوقت بين لهو وقصف
وقيانٍand singing slave girls علىwith نشيدsong وعزفand instrumental music
وقيانٍ على نشيد وعزف
We killed time amid play and revelry,
We killed time amid pleasure and revelry,
With singing girls, song, and strings,
And singing girls, with song and instrumental music,
وشرابand drink علىwith طعامfood وزادand provisions
وشراب على طعام وزاد
نشربwe drink الخمرwine سائغاpalatable سلسبيلاsweet-flowing like Salsabil
نشرب الخمر سائغا سلسبيلا
And wine beside food and ample fare.
And drink with food and provisions.
We drank the wine, smooth as Salsabil,
We drank wine, smooth and sweet as Salsabil,
ثمّthen نتلوwe recite سفرthe book الهوىof love ترتيلاin measured chant
ثمّ نتلو سفر الهوى ترتيلا
إتّخذناwe made الخبارthe soft ground دوحاa grove of spreading trees ظليلاshady
إتّخذنا الخبار دوحا ظليلا
Then chanted from the scripture of love.
Then recited the book of love in measured chant.
We made al-Khabār our shady grove,
We made the soft ground a shady grove,
عنaway from وشاةtale-bearers لقدindeed أضلّواthey lost السبيلاthe way
عن وشاة لقد أضلّوا السبيلا
ذاكthat سؤليmy wish بلrather ذاكthat كلّall مراديmy desire
ذاك سؤلي بل ذاك كلّ مرادي
Away from tale-bearers who led us from the path.
Away from tale-bearers who had indeed lost the way.
That is my wish—indeed, my whole desire—
That is my wish—rather, that is all I desire—
معwith أناسpeople ترجوhopes العروبةArabdom منهمfrom them
مع أناس ترجو العروبة منهم
عزّهاits glory والأسودand the lions تفرقtremble إنif همthey
عزّها والأسود تفرق إن هم
Among men from whom Arabdom hopes to regain
With people from whom Arabdom hopes
Its glory; lions quake if they
For its glory; and lions tremble if they
ذكرواare mentioned تأخذyou draw المسرّةdelight عنهمfrom them
ذكروا تأخذ المسرّة عنهم
والنواسيّand al-Nuwasi والندامىand boon companions أمنهمis there among them
والنواسيّ والندامى أمنهم
Are named, and all gladness leaves them,
Are mentioned; from them you draw delight.
Yet Abu Nuwas and the boon companions feel safe among them.
And al-Nuwasi and the boon companions—have they among them
سامرٌa night companion يملأfills الدجىthe darkness أوor نادa gathering
سامرٌ يملأ الدجى أو ناد
شعبthe people ملكthe king العروبةof Arabdom الفذّpeerless أعنيI mean
شعب ملك العروبة الفذّ أعني
Their evening converse fills the darkness and the assembly hall.
A night companion who fills the darkness, or a gathering?
The people of Arabdom’s peerless king—I mean
I mean the people of Arabdom’s peerless king,
بطلthe hero الرافدينof the Two Rivers نجلthe son الحسينof al-Husayn
بطل الرافدين نجل الحسين
فيصلFaisal منwho أقامestablished فيin عشرa tenth قرنof a century
فيصل من أقام في عشر قرن
The hero of Mesopotamia, son of Hussein:
The hero of the Two Rivers, the son of al-Husayn,
Faisal, who in one tenth of a century established
Faisal, who established, in a tenth of a century,
أمّةa nation تنشيءcreates الحياةlife وتبنيand builds
أمّة تنشيء الحياة وتبني
كبناءlike the building الأبوّةof the forefathers الأمجادglorious
كبناء الأبوّة الأمجاد
A nation that creates life and builds
A nation that creates life and builds
As the glorious forefathers built.
As the glorious forefathers built.
ذاكthat سفرthe book التاريخof history تلقاهyou find it يشدوsinging
ذاك سفر التاريخ تلقاه يشدو
بمساعof endeavors حميدةpraiseworthy لاnot تعدّcounted
بمساع حميدة لا تعدّ
That is history’s book—you find it singing
That is history’s book; you find it singing
Of praiseworthy endeavors beyond all count.
Of praiseworthy endeavors beyond counting.
قدindeed بنىhe built صرحan edifice سؤددof glory لاnot يهدّrazed
قد بنى صرح سؤدد لا يهدّ
خطرتstrode فوقهabove it المهابةmajesty تعدوracing
خطرت فوقه المهابة تعدو
He built an edifice of glory that cannot be razed;
He has built an edifice of glory that will not be razed;
Over it Majesty strides apace,
Majesty strode above it, racing
فيin غبارthe dust الآباءof fathers والأجدادand forefathers
في غبار الآباء والأجداد
أمّةa nation أدركتattained مناهاits wishes بملكthrough a king
أمّة أدركت مناها بملك
In the dust-trail of fathers and forefathers.
In the dust of fathers and forefathers.
A nation that attained its longing through a king
A nation that attained its wishes through a king,
وتبارتand vied والشهبwith the shooting stars تزهوshining proudly بفلكin the firmament
وتبارت والشهب تزهو بفلك
ضحكتit laughed بعدماafter غدتhad been قبلformerly تبكيweeping
ضحكت بعدما غدت قبل تبكي
And vied with meteors resplendent in their sphere;
And vied with the shooting stars, radiant in the firmament;
It laughed after it had once wept,
It laughed after once having wept,
تحتbeneath تاجa crown منof القرابةkinship والملكand kingship
تحت تاج من القرابة والملك
علىupon فرقthe head أريحيnoble-hearted جوادgenerous
على فرق أريحي جواد
Beneath a crown of kinship and kingship,
Beneath a crown of kinship and kingship,
Upon the head of a magnanimous, generous man,
Upon the head of a noble-hearted, generous man,
منwho علاrose عرشهhis throne علىabove الجوزاءal-Jawza
من علا عرشه على الجوزاء
ورقىand ascended جدّهhis forefather لسبعto seven سماءheavens
ورقى جدّه لسبع سماء
Whose throne rose above Gemini,
Whose throne rose above al-Jawza,
Whose forefather ascended through the seven heavens,
And whose forefather ascended to the seven heavens,
وزكاand was pure أصلهhis lineage منfrom الشرفاءthe sharifs
وزكا أصله من الشرفاء
ملكking الشطّof the Shatt والفراتينand the Two Rivers والبطحاءand al-Batha
ملك الشطّ والفراتين والبطحاء
Whose lineage is pure, from among the Sharifs.
And whose lineage was pure, from the sharifs,
He rules the Shatt, the Two Rivers, and al-Batḥāʾ—
King of the Shatt, the Two Rivers, and al-Batha—
أعظمhow great بفيصلis Faisal والبلادand the country
أعظم بفيصل والبلاد
How great are Faisal and the land!
How great are Faisal and the country!
Sol 6.1