كمhow many شقيٍّa wretch يُساقُis led للإعدامِto execution
كم شقيٍّ يُساقُ للإعدامِ
كانwas أولىmore deserving برحمةِof the mercy of الأحكامِjudgments
كان أولى برحمةِ الأحكامِ
How many a wretch is led to execution
How many miserable souls are led to execution,
who was more deserving of merciful judgment!
Who deserved the mercy of verdicts,
ولكَمand how many فيin القصورِpalaces ناعمُat ease بالٍin mind
ولكَم في القصورِ ناعمُ بالٍ
وهوand he أحرىmore deserving بالنارِof the fire ذاتpossessing الضرامthe blaze
وهو أحرى بالنارِ ذات الضرام
And many a man in palaces enjoys peace of mind,
And how many in palaces live in luxury,
though he is more deserving of the blazing fire!
When they deserve the hellfire's torment.
قاتلُkiller of النفسِthe soul دونهُlesser than him قاتلkiller of الجسمِthe body
قاتلُ النفسِ دونهُ قاتل الجسمِ
فليسfor ... are not النفوسُsouls كالأجسامِlike bodies
فليس النفوسُ كالأجسامِ
The killer of the soul is worse than the killer of the body,
The killer of the soul is worse than the killer of the body,
for souls are not like bodies.
For souls are not like bodies.
ماwhat لهذيis with these الحبالِropes تعفوgrant pardon عن(pardon) to العاthe high-ranking (word beginning)
ما لهذي الحبالِ تعفو عن العا
ليhigh-ranking (word ending) ويعلوand rises بهاby them وضيعُlowly المقامِin station
لي ويعلو بها وضيعُ المقامِ
Why do these ropes spare the high-
Why do these ropes spare the wealthy
ranking, while the lowly in station is raised by them?
And are raised for the despised and vile?
ماnot سمعناwe have heard بأَنَّهمthat they عَلَّقواthey hanged يوa day (word beginning)
ما سمعنا بأَنَّهم عَلَّقوا يو
ماًa day (word ending) غنياًa rich man بهاon them ولاnor فيin المنامِa dream
ماً غنياً بها ولا في المنامِ
We have never heard that they hanged, on any
We never heard that they hanged
day, a rich man on them—not even in a dream.
A wealthy person, not even in a dream.
أَفكلُّare, then, all الأَنامmankind أهلُpeople of صلاحٍrighteousness
أَفكلُّ الأَنام أهلُ صلاحٍ
ماexception marker خلاexcept ذاthis الفقيرpoor man بينamong الأنامِmankind
ما خلا ذا الفقير بين الأنامِ
Is all mankind righteous,
Are all people virtuous,
except this poor man among them?
Except for this poor man among people?
إنif يقِshields المالُwealth ربَّهُits owner الاثمَsin
إن يقِ المالُ ربَّهُ الاثمَ
فالفقرُthen poverty يجرُّdrags الفقيرَthe poor man للآثامِinto sins
فالفقرُ يجرُّ الفقيرَ للآثامِ
If wealth shields its owner from sin,
If wealth keeps its owner from sin,
poverty drags the poor man into sins.
Then poverty drags the poor to sins.
فاقتلواthen kill الفَقرَpoverty إِنif عَدَلتُمyou act justly فإَنَّfor indeed
فاقتلوا الفَقرَ إِن عَدَلتُم فإَنَّ
أَصلُthe root of البلاaffliction ورأسُand the source of الخِصامِstrife
أَصلُ البلا ورأسُ الخِصامِ
Then kill poverty, if you are just, for
So kill poverty if you are just, for it is
it is the root of affliction and the source of strife.
The origin of evil and the source of conflict.
واحفظواand safeguard أَنفساًsouls علىin صورةِthe image of
واحفظوا أَنفساً على صورةِ
اللَهِGod فليستfor they are not تُعدُّcounted فيamong الأَغنامِsheep
اللَهِ فليست تُعدُّ في الأَغنامِ
And safeguard souls made in the image
And protect souls made in the image
of God, for they are not counted among sheep.
Of God, for they are not counted among the cattle.
ليسit is not بالقتلِby killing ينتفيis abolished القتلkilling بلrather باthrough the (word fragment)
ليس بالقتلِ ينتفي القتل بل با
لعلمِknowledge (word fragment) تُمحىis erased جهالةthe ignorance of الأقوامِpeoples
لعلمِ تُمحى جهالة الأقوامِ
Killing is not abolished by killing; rather, through
Killing does not end killing, but rather knowledge
knowledge the ignorance of peoples is erased.
Eliminates the ignorance of people.
إِنif يكُنis جرمُهُhis crime عظيماًgreat فهذاthen this
إِن يكُن جرمُهُ عظيماً فهذا
الجرمُcrime منكمof yours أَحقُّmore deserving بالاعظامِof being deemed grave
الجرمُ منكم أَحقُّ بالاعظامِ
If his crime is great, then this
If his crime is grave, then that
crime of yours deserves to be judged graver.
Crime is more deserving of your respect.
فهوfor he للحاجةout of need ابتغىsought القتلkilling ماwhat تبyou seek (word beginning)
فهو للحاجة ابتغى القتل ما تب
غونَyou seek (word ending) انتمyou بقتلِهby killing him منin the way of مرامِan aim
غونَ انتم بقتلِه من مرامِ
For he sought to kill out of need; what do
He sought murder out of need. What do you
you seek to achieve by killing him?
Seek through his murder and death?
لوif نفىabolished القتلkilling فيamong البريةhumankind قتلاkilling
لو نفى القتل في البرية قتلا
لانتفىwould have vanished القتلُkilling قبلbefore ذيthese الأَيامِdays
لانتفى القتلُ قبل ذي الأَيامِ
If killing abolished killing among humankind,
If killing in the wilderness were ended, killing
killing would have vanished before these days.
Would not end before the Day of Judgment.
ياoh لهاfor it (exclamation) ساعةًan hour وقدand already أَقبلواthey advanced فيهِwith him
يا لها ساعةً وقد أَقبلوا فيهِ
يخوضونthey wade through موجَthe waves of ذاكthat الزِحامِcrowd
يخوضون موجَ ذاك الزِحامِ
Oh, what an hour, as they advanced with him,
Oh what an hour it was when they came
wading through the waves of that crowd!
Riding the waves of that tumultuous throng!
تحتويهsurround him الفرسانُthe horsemen منfrom كلevery صوبdirection
تحتويه الفرسانُ من كل صوب
كمليكٍlike a king منamong الملوكِkings العظامِmighty
كمليكٍ من الملوكِ العظامِ
Horsemen surround him on every side,
The horsemen contained them from all sides
like a king among the mighty kings.
Like great kings among the great kings.
وكأَنَّand as though الجموعthe crowds بعضُsome of الرعاياthe subjects
وكأَنَّ الجموع بعضُ الرعايا
وقفواthey stood فيin طريقهِhis path للسلامِto offer greetings
وقفوا في طريقهِ للسلامِ
And as though the crowds were some of the subjects,
It was as if the crowds were just some peasants
they stood along his path to offer greetings.
Who stood in his way to peace.
فاشرأَبَّthen craned upward الجميعُeveryone يطلبُseeking انto يعرrecognize (word beginning)
فاشرأَبَّ الجميعُ يطلبُ ان يعر
فَrecognize (word ending) ذاكَthat المسوقَman being led للاعدامِto execution
فَ ذاكَ المسوقَ للاعدامِ
Then everyone craned their necks, seeking to recognize
And the crowds were all craning their necks to see
that man being led to execution.
That pitiful one led to his execution.
إذwhen بداhe appeared وهوand he was ناحلُgaunt الجسمin body كهلٌa middle-aged man
إذ بدا وهو ناحلُ الجسم كهلٌ
رشقَstruck الشيبgray hair رأسهhis head بسهامِwith arrows
رشقَ الشيب رأسه بسهامِ
When he appeared, a gaunt, middle-aged man,
Then he appeared, slender in body, an old man,
gray hair had struck his head with arrows.
His head sprinkled with arrows of white hair.
فتولَّىthen seized النفوسَthe souls روعٌawe لأَنَّbecause الشيبَgray hair
فتولَّى النفوسَ روعٌ لأَنَّ الشيبَ
يدعوcalls النفوسَsouls الاحترامِrespect
يدعو النفوسَ الاحترامِ
Awe gripped their souls, for gray hair
The souls were struck with awe, for white hair
calls souls to respect.
Calls souls to respect.
ثمَّthen سادreigned السكوتُsilence حتىuntil لقدindeed تسمعyou could hear
ثمَّ ساد السكوتُ حتى لقد تسمع
نَقرَthe tapping of القلوبِhearts فيwithin الأَجسامِbodies
نَقرَ القلوبِ في الأَجسامِ
Then silence reigned, so that you could even hear
Then silence reigned, until you could hear
the beating of hearts within their bodies.
The beating of hearts in bodies.
وانثَنَتand turned أَعينُthe eyes of الجميعeveryone إلىtoward الدthe platform (word beginning)
وانثَنَت أَعينُ الجميع إلى الد
كَّةِplatform (word ending) حيثُwhere الجلادُthe executioner دونwithout اهتمامِconcern
كَّةِ حيثُ الجلادُ دون اهتمامِ
And everyone's eyes turned toward the
And all eyes turned down to the platform
platform, where the executioner was unconcerned.
Where the executioner stood, indifferent.
وإذاand behold بالشقيِthere was the wretch يرقىclimbs إليهاto it
وإذا بالشقيِ يرقى إليها
دونَwithout ماany رهبةٍfear ولاnor إِحجامِhesitation
دونَ ما رهبةٍ ولا إِحجامِ
And behold, the wretch climbs up to it,
And there the wretched one climbed up
without any fear or hesitation.
Without any fear or hesitation.
سمعَhe heard الحكمthe sentence هادئاًcalmly ثمَّthen صلَّىhe prayed
سمعَ الحكم هادئاً ثمَّ صلَّى
مُهدياًoffering للنبيِto the Prophet أَذكىthe sweetest السلامِgreetings of peace
مُهدياً للنبيِ أَذكى السلامِ
He heard the sentence calmly, then prayed,
He heard the verdict calmly, then prayed,
offering the Prophet the sweetest greetings of peace.
Sending blessings upon the brightest prophet.
وأَلفاظِهِand his words الخفيفةِsoft وقعُthe sound of الرَعدِthunder
وأَلفاظِهِ الخفيفةِ وقعُ الرَعدِ
فيin ذلكthat السكوتِsilence التمامِcomplete
في ذلك السكوتِ التمامِ
And his soft words had the crash of thunder
And his gentle words had the impact of thunder
in that utter silence.
In that perfect silence.
ثمَّthen ولّىhe departed كأَنهas though he لمnot يكنhad been إِلاexcept
ثمَّ ولّى كأَنه لم يكن إِلا
مunclear isolated letter (m) كطيفٍlike a phantom مضىpassed away معَwith الأحلامِdreams
م كطيفٍ مضى معَ الأحلامِ
Then he departed, as though he had been only
Then he turned away as if he had merely been
like a phantom that passed away with dreams.
An apparition that passed with dreams.
وتراءيand appeared للناسِto the people فيهِin him خطيبٌan orator
وتراءي للناسِ فيهِ خطيبٌ
صامتٌsilent ناطقٌspeaking بأَسمىwith the loftiest كلامِwords
صامتٌ ناطقٌ بأَسمى كلامِ
And in him the people saw an orator,
And in him the people saw a silent
silent, yet speaking the loftiest words:
Orator, speaking the highest words:
ياO ذويpossessors of المالِwealth أنتمyou شركاءُpartners
يا ذوي المالِ أنتم شركاءُ
ليwith me ولكنbut بغيرِin something other than هذاthis الحمامdeath
لي ولكن بغيرِ هذا الحمام
“O possessors of wealth, you are partners
"Oh wealthy ones, you are partners of mine,
with me, but not in this death.
Though not in this misfortune.
لوif أردتمyou had wished لماwould not ارتكبتُI committed المَعاصيsins
لو أردتم لما ارتكبتُ المَعاصي
لوif أردتمyou had wished لكنتُI would have been خِدنَa companion of سلامِpeace
لو أردتم لكنتُ خِدنَ سلامِ
Had you wished it, I would not have committed sins;
Had you wished, I would not have sinned.
had you wished it, I would have been a companion of peace.
Had you wished, I would have been sheltered in peace.
فاتقواso fear اللَهGod فيregarding نفوسٍsouls رماهاcast them
فاتقوا اللَه في نفوسٍ رماها
الفَقرُpoverty فيinto أَسرِthe bondage of شُقوةٍmisery وعُرامِand violence
الفَقرُ في أَسرِ شُقوةٍ وعُرامِ
So fear God in your treatment of souls cast
So fear God for the souls that poverty has thrown
by poverty into the bondage of misery and violence.
Into misery and nakedness.
منfrom يَسيرِa little الأَموالِmoney تُقصَدُis set aside منfrom لعبٍamusement
من يَسيرِ الأَموالِ تُقصَدُ من لعبٍ
ومنand from زينةٍadornment ومنand from ايلامِinflicting pain
ومن زينةٍ ومن ايلامِ
From a little money set aside from amusement,
Those with ample wealth pursue play,
and from adornment, and from inflicting pain,
Adornment and torment.
يستفيدُgains الفقيرُthe poor man علماًknowledge وتقوىand piety
يستفيدُ الفقيرُ علماً وتقوى
وبهذاand through this يِقلُّdiminishes فعلُthe committing of الحرامِwhat is forbidden
وبهذا يِقلُّ فعلُ الحرامِ
the poor man gains knowledge and piety,
The poor gain knowledge and piety,
and thus forbidden deeds grow fewer.”
And so decrease committing sins."
Sol 6.1