كانَthere was ماwhat كانwas
كانَ ما كان
فيin رُبىhills لُبنانLebanon
في رُبى لُبنان
Once upon a time,
In the hills of Lebanon,
شاحِبٌpale كَالطَيفlike a phantom
شاحِبٌ كَالطَيف
أَهيَفٌslender-waisted أَسمَرdark-complexioned
أَهيَفٌ أَسمَر
Pale as a phantom,
Slender-waisted and dark-complexioned,
ضامِرٌlean كَالسَيفlike a sword
ضامِرٌ كَالسَيف
أَوor أَضمَرleaner
أَو أَضمَر
Lean as a sword,
Or leaner still;
خَدَرُlanguor الرُؤياthe vision عَلىupon عَينَيهhis eyes
خَدَرُ الرُؤيا عَلى عَينَيه
وَاِرتِعاشُand trembling الحُبِّlove فيin فَمِهِhis mouth
وَاِرتِعاشُ الحُبِّ في فَمِهِ
The languor of vision upon his eyes,
And love's trembling in his mouth;
عَرَقُsweat الوَحيِinspiration عَلىupon صُدغَيهhis temples
عَرَقُ الوَحيِ عَلى صُدغَيه
فاضَflowed مِنfrom دَمِهِhis blood
فاضَ مِن دَمِهِ
The sweat of inspiration upon his temples
Flowed from his blood.
قَلبُهُhis heart ماhow أَبعَدَfar removed الآثامsins
قَلبُهُ ما أَبعَدَ الآثام
عَنfrom هَواهُhis love عَنfrom لَياليهِhis nights
عَن هَواهُ عَن لَياليهِ
His heart—how far removed are sins
From his love, from his nights!
وَالهَوىand love إِنif راحَhe set about يُخفيهِhides it
وَالهَوى إِن راحَ يُخفيهِ
حَدَّثَتtold عَنof سِرِّهِhis secret الأَحلامdreams
حَدَّثَت عَن سِرِّهِ الأَحلام
And if he set about hiding his love,
Dreams told of his secret,
وَأَغانيهِand his songs
وَأَغانيهِ
وَالحَوَرand the poplars سَهرانawake
وَالحَوَر سَهران
And his songs.
And the poplars lie awake
موهَنَdeep night الخَضرِthe greenery
موهَنَ الخَضرِ
وَالقَمَرand the moon سَكرانdrunk
وَالقَمَر سَكران
In the greenery's deep night,
And the moon is drunk
فيin النَهرِthe river
في النَهرِ
وَالرُبىand the hills أَلوانcolors
وَالرُبى أَلوان
In the river,
And the hills are colors.
كانَthere was ماwhat كانwas
كانَ ما كان
بَكَّرَrose early العُصفورthe sparrow
بَكَّرَ العُصفور
Once upon a time,
The sparrow rose early,
دونَwithout ميعادِan appointed time
دونَ ميعادِ
وَاِستَفاقَand awoke النورthe light
وَاِستَفاقَ النور
Without an appointed hour,
And the light awoke
فيin الواديthe valley
في الوادي
وَالصَباand the east wind لَمّاnot yet تَزَلceased to be سَكرىdrunk
وَالصَبا لَمّا تَزَل سَكرى
In the valley;
And the east wind is still drunk,
تَخبِطُbuffets الدوحَthe great trees وَتَمرُدُهُand strips them bare
تَخبِطُ الدوحَ وَتَمرُدُهُ
وَبِرِفقٍand with gentleness تَعطِفُbends النَهراthe river
وَبِرِفقٍ تَعطِفُ النَهرا
Buffeting the great trees and stripping them bare,
And gently bending the river
لاnot تُجَعِّدُهُwrinkles it
لا تُجَعِّدُهُ
وَالنَدىand the dew يَصحوawakes عَلىupon العُنقودthe grape cluster
وَالنَدى يَصحو عَلى العُنقود
Without wrinkling it.
And dew awakes upon the grape cluster;
فَكَحُلمِso, like a dream الطِفلِthe child مَبسِمُهُits smiling mouth
فَكَحُلمِ الطِفلِ مَبسِمُهُ
وَشِفاهُand the lips الشَمسِthe sun تُطعِمُهfeed it
وَشِفاهُ الشَمسِ تُطعِمُه
So its smiling mouth is like a child's dream,
And the sun's lips feed it
وَتُرَوّيand water كَنزَهُits treasure المَرصودguarded
وَتُرَوّي كَنزَهُ المَرصود
حينَwhen تَلثِمُهُkiss it
حينَ تَلثِمُهُ
And water its guarded treasure
As they kiss it.
وَالدُمىand the figurines الأَجفانthe eyelids
وَالدُمى الأَجفان
وَالشَذاand the fragrance العابِرpassing
وَالشَذا العابِر
And the figurines, the eyelids,
And the passing fragrance—
كُلُّهاall of them أَلوانcolors
كُلُّها أَلوان
لِلشّاعِرfor the poet
لِلشّاعِر
All of them are colors
For the poet,
كُلُّهاall of them أَلحانmelodies
كُلُّها أَلحان
كانَthere was ماwhat كانwas
كانَ ما كان
All of them are melodies.
Once upon a time,
هذِهِthese الأَلواحthe panels
هذِهِ الأَلواح
فيin رُبىhills زَحلَهZahleh
في رُبى زَحلَه
These panels,
In the hills of Zahleh,
كَالهَوىlike love وَالراحand wine
كَالهَوى وَالراح
وَالقُبلَهand the kiss
وَالقُبلَه
Like love and wine
And the kiss;
جِنَّةُjinn الأَظلالِthe shadows تَرسُمُهاpaint them
جِنَّةُ الأَظلالِ تَرسُمُها
وَعَروسُand the bride النورِlight تُحييهاbrings them to life
وَعَروسُ النورِ تُحييها
The jinn of the shadows paint them,
And the bride of light brings them to life.
عَبقَرٌAbqar النورِlight تُحييهاbrings them to life
عَبقَرٌ النورِ تُحييها
عَبقَرٌAbqar حَتّىeven جَهَنَّمُهاits hell
عَبقَرٌ حَتّى جَهَنَّمُها
Abqar of light brings them to life.
Abqar—even its hell
عَرَّشَتspread a canopy خَضراgreen بِواديهاin its valley
عَرَّشَت خَضرا بِواديها
دَرَجَتtook its first steps فيهاin it مُخَيَّلَتُهhis imagination
دَرَجَت فيها مُخَيَّلَتُه
Spread a green canopy in its valley.
His imagination took its first steps there—
شاعِرُpoet الأَحلامِdreams وَالحُبِّand love
شاعِرُ الأَحلامِ وَالحُبِّ
وَاِرتَوَتand drank its fill مِنfrom نَهرِهاits river العَذبِsweet
وَاِرتَوَت مِن نَهرِها العَذبِ
Poet of dreams and love—
And drank its fill from its sweet river.
تَأخُذُdraw الأَصباغَthe pigments اَخيِلَتُهhis visions
تَأخُذُ الأَصباغَ اَخيِلَتُه
مِنfrom دَمِblood القَلبِthe heart
مِن دَمِ القَلبِ
His visions draw their pigments
From the heart's blood.
حُبُّهُhis love النَشوانintoxicated
حُبُّهُ النَشوان
مِنfrom جَنىthe harvest السِحرِenchantment
مِن جَنى السِحرِ
His intoxicated love,
From the harvest of enchantment,
غائِمٌclouded سَهرانsleepless
غائِمٌ سَهران
لِلفَجرِuntil dawn
لِلفَجرِ
Clouded and sleepless
Until dawn,
ذاهِلٌdazed حَيرانbewildered
ذاهِلٌ حَيران
كانَthere was ماwhat كانwas
كانَ ما كان
Dazed and bewildered.
Once upon a time,
غَرَّبَwent west الشَحرورthe blackbird
غَرَّبَ الشَحرور
وَالنَوىand separation جُرحُa wound
وَالنَوى جُرحُ
The blackbird flew west,
And separation is a wound;
فَالمَساso evening مَهجورforsaken
فَالمَسا مَهجور
وَالصُبحُand morning
وَالصُبحُ
So evening is forsaken,
And morning.
قالَتِsaid الأَغصانُthe branches لِلنَهرِto the river
قالَتِ الأَغصانُ لِلنَهرِ
ذاتَone يَومٍday أَينَwhere شاديناour singer
ذاتَ يَومٍ أَينَ شادينا
The branches said to the river
One day: Where is our singer?
ماwhat دَهىbefell حُلقومَهُhis throat السِحريmagical
ما دَهى حُلقومَهُ السِحري
لاnot يُغَنّيناsings to us
لا يُغَنّينا
What has befallen his magical throat?
He does not sing to us.
وَالسَواقيand the watercourses قُلنَsaid لِلزَهرِto the flowers
وَالسَواقي قُلنَ لِلزَهرِ
أَينَwhere مَنthe one who كانَused to يُناجيناwhisper to us
أَينَ مَن كانَ يُناجينا
And the watercourses said to the flowers:
Where is he who used to whisper to us,
يَملأُfills تَلاحيناour melodies
يَملأُ تَلاحينا
ماwhat دَهاهُbefell him فيمَwhy لاnot يَجريflows
ما دَهاهُ فيمَ لا يَجري
Filling our melodies?
What has befallen him? Why does it not flow—
ظِلُّهُhis shadow فيناwithin us
ظِلُّهُ فينا
وَالهَوىand love الظَمآنthirsty
وَالهَوى الظَمآن
His shadow within us?
And thirsty love
قالَsaid لِلبانِto the ben tree
قالَ لِلبانِ
لاnot أَرىI see مَنthe one who كانused to
لا أَرى مَن كان
Said to the ben tree:
I do not see the one who used to
يَرعانيtends me
يَرعاني
كانَthere was ماwhat كانwas
كانَ ما كان
Tend me.
Once upon a time,
عِشتِmay you live ياO أَغصانbranches
عِشتِ يا أَغصان
عِشتَmay you live ياO نَهرُriver
عِشتَ يا نَهرُ
Live on, O branches!
Live on, O river!
الهَوىlove رَيّانwell-watered
الهَوى رَيّان
وَالشِعرُand poetry
وَالشِعرُ
Love is well-watered,
And poetry too.
فَالدُمىfor the figurines فيin الكَرمِthe vineyard ناهِدَةٌfull-breasted
فَالدُمى في الكَرمِ ناهِدَةٌ
وَعَلَيهاand upon them الطلُّthe dew فيin حَرَمِa sanctuary
وَعَلَيها الطلُّ في حَرَمِ
For the figurines in the vineyard are full-breasted,
And dew lies upon them in a sanctuary;
كَرِضاعِlike the suckling of الحُبِّlove جامِدَةٌcongealed
كَرِضاعِ الحُبِّ جامِدَةٌ
نُقَطٌdrops مِنهُof it عَلىupon الحَلَمِthe nipples
نُقَطٌ مِنهُ عَلى الحَلَمِ
Like love's suckling milk, congealed,
Drops of it upon the nipples.
وَرَشاشُand the spray العِطرِperfume وَالأَنغامand melodies
وَرَشاشُ العِطرِ وَالأَنغام
وَخَريرُand the murmur الجَدولِthe brook الكَوثَرbountiful
وَخَريرُ الجَدولِ الكَوثَر
And the spray of perfume and melodies,
And the murmur of the bountiful brook,
وَالحَلبُand the milk الخَمرُwine وَالعَنبَرand ambergris
وَالحَلبُ الخَمرُ وَالعَنبَر
حُمِلَتwere borne مِنfrom شاطيءshore الأَحلامdreams
حُمِلَت مِن شاطيء الأَحلام
And the milk—wine and ambergris—
Were borne from the shore of dreams
لِذُرىto the heights of عَبقَرAbqar
لِذُرى عَبقَر
فَالمَساso evening المَلآنfull
فَالمَسا المَلآن
To the heights of Abqar.
So evening, full
مِنof دَمِblood الكَرمِthe vineyard
مِن دَمِ الكَرمِ
لَمnot يَزَلceased يَهميpours down
لَم يَزَل يَهمي
Of the vineyard's blood,
Still pours down,
مِثلَماjust as كانit was
مِثلَما كان
بِبَنانِwith fingertips النورlight
بِبَنانِ النور
Just as it did before.
With light's fingertips,
لَمnot يَزَلceased هاروتHarut
لَم يَزَل هاروت
يَفرِشُspreads الياقوتrubies
يَفرِشُ الياقوت
Harut still
Spreads rubies
فيin المَدىthe expanse المَسورenclosed
في المَدى المَسور
وَعَلىand upon هَودَجِهِits howdah الهاديtranquil
وَعَلى هَودَجِهِ الهادي
In the enclosed expanse,
And upon its tranquil howdah,
يَنفُثُbreathes forth اللَيلُthe night مصابيحَهits lamps
يَنفُثُ اللَيلُ مصابيحَه
وَسَريرُand the bed الحُبِّlove فيin الواديthe valley
وَسَريرُ الحُبِّ في الوادي
Night breathes forth its lamps;
And the bed of love in the valley
لَمnot يَزَلceased لِلطَيرِfor the birds أُرجوحَهa swing
لَم يَزَل لِلطَيرِ أُرجوحَه
كُلُّall ماthat مَرَّpassed بِناthrough us يَبقىremains
كُلُّ ما مَرَّ بِنا يَبقى
Is still a swing for the birds.
Everything that passed through us remains
ثابِتَunchanging اللَونِthe color كَماas كاناit was
ثابِتَ اللَونِ كَما كانا
إِنَّماonly الأَرواحُsouls أَحياناsometimes
إِنَّما الأَرواحُ أَحيانا
Unchanging in color, as it was.
Only souls, sometimes,
حَسبَماaccording as تَسفُلُsink أَوor تَرقىrise
حَسبَما تَسفُلُ أَو تَرقى
تُكسِبُgive الأَشياءَthings أَلواناcolors
تُكسِبُ الأَشياءَ أَلوانا
According as they sink or rise,
Give colors to things.
وَالهَوىand love إيمانfaith
وَالهَوى إيمان
لَمnot يَزَلceased ناضِرfresh
لَم يَزَل ناضِر
And love is faith,
Still fresh
فيin دَمِblood الشاعِرthe poet
في دَمِ الشاعِر
مِثلَماjust as كانَit was
مِثلَما كانَ
In the poet's blood,
Just as it was.
فيin رُبىhills الأَسرارsecrets
في رُبى الأَسرار
حَيثُwhere لاno شَهوَهlust
حَيثُ لا شَهوَه
In the hills of secrets,
Where there is no lust,
قالَتِsaid الأَزهارthe flowers
قالَتِ الأَزهار
لِلرَّبوَهto the knoll
لِلرَّبوَه
The flowers said
To the knoll:
أُنظُريlook عَينَيِmy eyes ياO أُمّيmy mother
أُنظُري عَينَيِ يا أُمّي
فَالهَوىfor love باقٍremaining بِعَينَيهِin his eyes
فَالهَوى باقٍ بِعَينَيهِ
Look at my eyes, O mother,
For love remains in his eyes.
جَفنُهُhis eyelid كَمhow often ذابَmelted فيin حُلميmy dream
جَفنُهُ كَم ذابَ في حُلمي
كُحلُkohl جَفنَيهِhis eyelids
كُحلُ جَفنَيهِ
His eyelid—how often in my dream has melted
The kohl of his eyelids!
ماhow أُحَيلىvery sweet هذِهِthis الخَلوَهthe solitude
ما أُحَيلى هذِهِ الخَلوَه
هَلhave سَمِعتِyou heard الحُبِّlove ياO أُختِsister
هَل سَمِعتِ الحُبِّ يا أُختِ
How very sweet this solitude!
Have you heard, O sister? Love
عادَreturned مُشتاقاًyearning كماas عُدتِyou returned
عادَ مُشتاقاً كما عُدتِ
فَأَجابَتthen answered أُمُّهاher mother الرَبوَهthe knoll
فَأَجابَت أُمُّها الرَبوَه
Has returned yearning, as you returned.
Then her mother, the knoll, answered:
عادَreturned ياO بِنتِdaughter
عادَ يا بِنتِ
قَلبُهُhis heart الوَلهانlovesick
قَلبُهُ الوَلهان
He has returned, O daughter.
His lovesick heart—
هكذاthus كاناit was
هكذا كانا
عادَreturned وَلهاناlovesick
عادَ وَلهانا
Thus it was;
He returned lovesick,
مِثلَماjust as كانhe was
مِثلَما كان
Just as he was.
Sol 6.1