غَلواءُGhalwa ماhow أَحلىlovely المِعطاراthe fragrant one
غَلواءُ ما أَحلى المِعطارا
صَبِيَّةٌa girl تَغبِطهاenvy her العَذارىthe virgins
صَبِيَّةٌ تَغبِطها العَذارى
Ghalwa—how lovely the fragrant one!
Ghaloaa, how sweet is this perfume,
A girl whom the virgins envy.
A girl envied by virgins,
لاnot يَستَطيعُcan شاعِرٌa poet أَنto يُبِدعاcreate
لا يَستَطيعُ شاعِرٌ أَن يُبِدعا
قَصيدَةًa poem أَجمَلَlovelier مِنهاthan her مَطلَعاin its opening
قَصيدَةً أَجمَلَ مِنها مَطلَعا
No poet can create
No poet can compose
A poem whose opening is lovelier than she.
A poem more beautiful than her beginning.
تَصَوَّرِimagine الأَزهارَthe flowers فيin نَوّارِMay
تَصَوَّرِ الأَزهارَ في نَوّارِ
تُنعِشُهاrevives them اِرتِعاشَةُthe quivering of الأَنوارِthe lights
تُنعِشُها اِرتِعاشَةُ الأَنوارِ
Imagine the flowers in May,
Imagine the flowers in vases
Revived by the quivering of lights.
Revived by the quiver of lights,
تَصَوَّرِimagine النَسيمَthe breeze فيin الصَباحِthe morning
تَصَوَّرِ النَسيمَ في الصَباحِ
يَهِزُّshakes ساقَthe stem of الفُلِّArabian jasmine وَالأَقاحِand daisies
يَهِزُّ ساقَ الفُلِّ وَالأَقاحِ
Imagine the morning breeze,
Imagine the morning breeze
Shaking the stems of Arabian jasmine and daisies.
Shaking the stalks of jasmine and citrus,
تَصوَّرimagine السَماءَthe sky فيin رُوائِهاits splendor
تَصوَّر السَماءَ في رُوائِها
كَأَنَّهاas though it were الاِحلامُdreams فيin صَفائِهاtheir purity
كَأَنَّها الاِحلامُ في صَفائِها
Imagine the sky in its splendor,
Imagine the sky in its serenity,
As though it were dreams in their purity.
Like dreams in their purity,
تَصَوَّرimagine الاِعشابَthe grasses فيin الجِبالِthe mountains
تَصَوَّر الاِعشابَ في الجِبالِ
تَحلمُdream فيin مَهدٍa cradle منof الظِلالِshadows
تَحلمُ في مَهدٍ من الظِلالِ
Imagine the grasses in the mountains,
Imagine the grass on the mountains
Dreaming in a cradle of shadows.
Dreaming on a bed of shade,
تَصَوَّرimagine الرابيَةَthe hill الجَميلَهbeautiful
تَصَوَّر الرابيَةَ الجَميلَه
لَوَّنهاcolored it ظِلٌّa shadow منfrom الخَميلَهthe grove
لَوَّنها ظِلٌّ من الخَميلَه
Imagine the beautiful hill,
Imagine the lovely pond
Colored by a shadow from the grove;
Colored by the shade of oleander,
وَكُوَمَand heaps of الثَلجsnow عَلىupon الرَوابيthe hills
وَكُوَمَ الثَلج عَلى الرَوابي
تَطفوfloats عَلَيهاupon them صُفرَةُthe yellow of الغِيابِsunset
تَطفو عَلَيها صُفرَةُ الغِيابِ
And heaps of snow upon the hills,
And the piles of snow on the hilltops
Over which floats the yellow of sunset.
Touched by the yellowness of the horizon,
وَاِنظُرand look أَخيراًfinally نَظرةًa glance سَريعَهfleeting
وَاِنظُر أَخيراً نَظرةً سَريعَه
مُختَلَفَthe varied forms of الجَمالِbeauty فيin الطَبيعَهnature
مُختَلَفَ الجَمالِ في الطَبيعَه
And finally cast a fleeting glance
And finally look a quick look
At the varied beauty of nature.
At the varied beauty in nature,
تَعرِفyou know إِذاًthen مَعرِفَةًunderstanding عَلياءَsublime
تَعرِف إِذاً مَعرِفَةً عَلياءَ
كَيفَhow السَماءُheaven أَبدَعَتcreated غَلواءَGhalwa
كَيفَ السَماءُ أَبدَعَت غَلواءَ
Then you will know, with sublime understanding,
You will know then with certainty
How heaven created Ghalwa.
How the sky created Ghaloaa,
وَكانand there was فيin صُورٍTyre لَهاof hers قَريبَهa kinswoman
وَكان في صُورٍ لَها قَريبَه
أُعطِيَتshe was given اِسمَthe name of الوَردَةِthe rose الحَبيبَهbeloved
أُعطِيَت اِسمَ الوَردَةِ الحَبيبَه
And in Tyre she had a kinswoman,
And in forms close to her
Who was given the name of the beloved rose: Warda.
She was given the name of the beloved rose,
جَمالُهاher beauty يَحمِلُcarries لِلجُنونِto madness
جَمالُها يَحمِلُ لِلجُنونِ
وَميضَةَthe flash of الشَهوَةِlust فيin العُيونِthe eyes
وَميضَةَ الشَهوَةِ في العُيونِ
Her beauty drives to madness
Her beauty carries madness
The flash of lust in the eyes.
And the flash of desire in the eyes,
تَشعُرُyou sense منfrom جَسَدهاher body المُشتَعِلِblazing
تَشعُرُ من جَسَدها المُشتَعِلِ
فيin كُلِّevery عِرقٍvein بِدِماءِwith the blood of رَجُلa man
في كُلِّ عِرقٍ بِدِماءِ رَجُل
You sense, from her blazing body,
You feel from her burning body
A man's blood in every vein.
In each vein the blood of a man,
تَصوَّرِimagine البُركانَthe volcano فيin ثَورَتِهِits fury
تَصوَّرِ البُركانَ في ثَورَتِهِ
تَنقَذِفُare hurled forth النيرانُthe flames منfrom فوهَتِهits mouth
تَنقَذِفُ النيرانُ من فوهَتِه
Imagine the volcano in its fury,
Imagine the volcano in its eruption
Flames hurled from its mouth,
The flames bursting out of its mouth,
كَالمرأَةِlike the woman البَغيِّthe harlot فيin مُقلَتهاher eye
كَالمرأَةِ البَغيِّ في مُقلَتها
عُنصُرُan element of نارٍfire قُدَّwas hewn منfrom شَهوَتِهاher lust
عُنصُرُ نارٍ قُدَّ من شَهوَتِها
Like the harlot, in whose eye
Like a lustful woman in her passion
Is an element of fire hewn from her lust.
An element of fire fueled by her desire,
تَصوَّرِimagine المَوتَdeath بنابِin the fang of أَفعىa viper
تَصوَّرِ المَوتَ بنابِ أَفعى
مُريبَةٍsinister بَينamong زُهورٍflowers تَسعىslithering
مُريبَةٍ بَين زُهورٍ تَسعى
Imagine death in a viper's fang,
Imagine death with the fangs of a viper
Sinister, slithering among flowers.
Frightening amidst flowers it stalks,
تَظُنُّهاyou think it خِلالَamid وَهجِthe glow of النورِlight
تَظُنُّها خِلالَ وَهجِ النورِ
ساقِيَةًa stream تَنسابُflows فيamong الزُهورِthe flowers
ساقِيَةً تَنسابُ في الزُهورِ
You mistake it, amid the blaze of light,
You'd think amidst the glow of light
For a stream flowing through the flowers.
It's a stream flowing through the flowers,
تَصوَّرِimagine المَصدورَthe consumptive فيon خدَّيهِhis cheeks
تَصوَّرِ المَصدورَ في خدَّيهِ
تَوَرُّدٌa rosy flush يَطفوfloats الصِبىyouth عَلَيهِupon it
تَوَرُّدٌ يَطفو الصِبى عَلَيهِ
Imagine the consumptive, upon whose cheeks
Imagine the chest in its cheeks
Is a rosy flush on which youth floats.
A rose flush on which a youth floats,
تَخالُهyou take him for الرَبيعَspring عِندat فَجرِهits dawn
تَخالُه الرَبيعَ عِند فَجرِه
إِنif أَنتَyou لَمdid not تَسمَعhear سُعالَthe cough of صَدرِهhis chest
إِن أَنتَ لَم تَسمَع سُعالَ صَدرِه
You would think him spring at its dawn,
You'd think it the spring at its dawn
If you did not hear the cough in his chest.
If you did not hear the cough of its chest,
وَوَجلاand a frightened man غَصَّchoked بِبَلعِon swallowing ريقِهhis saliva
وَوَجلا غَصَّ بِبَلعِ ريقِه
فَاِستَجَدso he sought القَطرَةَa drop فيin إِبريقهhis pitcher
فَاِستَجَد القَطرَةَ في إِبريقه
And a frightened man who choked on his saliva,
And he choked on swallowing his saliva,
Then sought a drop in his pitcher.
So he fetched the drop in his cup,
وَلَوand if دَوىit rang out أَنَّthat هُناكthere عَقرَبa scorpion
وَلَو دَوى أَنَّ هُناك عَقرَب
لآثَرَhe would prefer الغَصَّchoking عَلىover أَنto يَشرَبdrink
لآثَرَ الغَصَّ عَلى أَن يَشرَب
And if word rang out that a scorpion was there,
And if the echo of a scorpion rang
He would prefer choking to drinking.
He'd prefer choking to drinking,
وَاِنظُرand look أَخيراًfinally نَظرَةًa glance سَريعَهfleeting
وَاِنظُر أَخيراً نَظرَةً سَريعَه
مُختَلَفthe varied forms of الشُرورevils فيin الطَبيعَهnature
مُختَلَف الشُرور في الطَبيعَه
And finally cast a fleeting glance
And finally look a quick look
At the varied evils in nature.
At the varied evils in nature,
يَبدُappears لَكَto you المَقتُloathing إِذاًthen فَتَعلَمso you know
يَبدُ لَكَ المَقتُ إِذاً فَتَعلَم
كَيفَhow أَرادَتdesired وَردَةًWarda (Rose) جَهَنَّمHell
كَيفَ أَرادَت وَردَةً جَهَنَّم
Then loathing will be clear to you, so you will know
Hatred will then appear to you and you’ll know
How Hell desired Warda.
How she wanted a rose from hell,
وَرَغِبَتand wished غَلواءُGhalwa أَنto تَزوراvisit
وَرَغِبَت غَلواءُ أَن تَزورا
أُمَّthe mother of الجُدودِthe forebears الأَقدَمينَthe earliest صوراTyre
أُمَّ الجُدودِ الأَقدَمينَ صورا
And Ghalwa wished to visit
And Ghaloaa wanted to visit
The mother of the earliest forebears—Tyre.
The mother of the oldest ancestors in Tyr,
فَسافَرتso she traveled يَخفرهاguards her الفَتاءُyouth
فَسافَرت يَخفرها الفَتاءُ
وَحُنسُهُand its beauty (conjectural reading) تَبارَكَتwas blessed غَلواءُGhalwa
وَحُنسُهُ تَبارَكَت غَلواءُ
So she set out, guarded by youth,
So she traveled, guarded by the youth,
And its [beauty?]—blessed was Ghalwa!
And her alluring blessed Ghaloaa,
فينيقياPhoenicia وَمجدُهاand her glory المُشَيَّدُtowering
فينيقيا وَمجدُها المُشَيَّدُ
وَمُلكُهاand her kingdom المُعَظَّمُexalted المُؤَيَّدُstrengthened
وَمُلكُها المُعَظَّمُ المُؤَيَّدُ
Phoenicia, with her towering glory,
Phoenicia and its erected glory,
And her exalted, strengthened kingdom,
And its esteemed supported rule,
أَميرَةُprincess of الفُنونِthe arts وَالتِجارَهand commerce
أَميرَةُ الفُنونِ وَالتِجارَه
وَمَنشَأُand birthplace of العُلومِthe sciences وَالحَضارَهand civilization
وَمَنشَأُ العُلومِ وَالحَضارَه
Princess of the arts and commerce,
The princess of arts and trade,
And birthplace of the sciences and civilization,
And the origin of sciences and civilization,
سُلطانَةُsultana of البِحارِthe seas وَالأَسفارِand voyages
سُلطانَةُ البِحارِ وَالأَسفارِ
مَليكَةُqueen of البَرنيرِpurple (conjectural reading) وَالنُضارِand gold
مَليكَةُ البَرنيرِ وَالنُضارِ
Sultana of the seas and voyages,
The sultana of seas and travels,
Queen of [purple?] and gold,
The queen of youth and vivacity,
لُؤلُؤَةُpearl of العُروشِthe thrones وَالتيجانِand crowns
لُؤلُؤَةُ العُروشِ وَالتيجانِ
وَمَطمَحُand the aspiration of اليونانِthe Greeks وَالرومانِand the Romans
وَمَطمَحُ اليونانِ وَالرومانِ
Pearl of thrones and crowns,
The pearl of thrones and crowns,
And the aspiration of the Greeks and Romans,
And the ambition of Greece and Rome,
قائِمَةٌstanding كَالطَلَلlike a ruin المَهجورِabandoned
قائِمَةٌ كَالطَلَل المَهجورِ
عَلىupon مِياهِthe waters of شاطِيءٍa shore فيin صورTyre
عَلى مِياهِ شاطِيءٍ في صور
Stands like an abandoned ruin
Standing like an abandoned ruin
Upon the waters of a shore in Tyre.
On the waters of the shore in Tyr.
Sol 6.1