حاذِرِbeware of الحُبَّlove إِنَّindeed فيin الحُبِّlove شَرّاevil
حاذِرِ الحُبَّ إِنَّ في الحُبِّ شَرّا
فَهوَfor it is نارُthe fire of القَلبِthe heart تصهُرmelts صَهراutterly
فَهوَ نارُ القَلبِ تصهُر صَهرا
Beware of love: there is evil in love.
For it is the heart's fire, melting it utterly.
إِنif يَكُنthere is فيamong الرِجالmen قَلبٌa heart غدورtreacherous
إِن يَكُن في الرِجال قَلبٌ غدور
فَقُلوبُthen the hearts of النِساءِwomen أَقرَبُmore prone غَدراto treachery
فَقُلوبُ النِساءِ أَقرَبُ غَدرا
If among men there is a treacherous heart,
Women's hearts are more prone to treachery.
وَفَتاةٍand a maiden أَعارَهاlent her البَدرُthe full moon نوراًlight
وَفَتاةٍ أَعارَها البَدرُ نوراً
فَأَضاءَتso she shone بَينَamong الكَواكِبِthe stars بَدراas a full moon
فَأَضاءَت بَينَ الكَواكِبِ بَدرا
And there was a maiden to whom the full moon lent light,
So she shone among the stars as a full moon.
تَغمِزُshe presses الكُحلthe kohl فيinto غضاضَةthe softness of جَفنَيtwo eyelids
تَغمِزُ الكُحل في غضاضَة جَفنَي
هاher (suffix to preceding word) دَلالاًcoquettishly فَيرجِعso turns الكحلُthe kohl سِحراto magic
ها دَلالاً فَيرجِع الكحلُ سِحرا
She presses kohl into the softness of those eyelids
Of hers, coquettishly, and the kohl becomes magic.
رامَsought مِنهاfrom her فَتىa young man مراماًan aim شَريفاًhonorable
رامَ مِنها فَتى مراماً شَريفاً
كلُّall ماthat شاءَهhe wished for it الفَتىthe young man كانَwas طُهراpurity
كلُّ ما شاءَه الفَتى كانَ طُهرا
A young man sought an honorable purpose with her;
All the young man wanted was purity.
وَالهَوىand love شارِدstraying البَصائِرinward sight أَعمىblind
وَالهَوى شارِد البَصائِر أَعمى
ليسَdoes not يَدريknow بِماof what بهِabout it العَقلreason أَدرىknows better
ليسَ يَدري بِما بهِ العَقل أَدرى
And love is blind, its insight gone astray;
It does not know what reason knows better.
قَدindeed أَحبَّloved الفَتيُّthe youth فيهاin her جمالاًbeauty
قَد أَحبَّ الفَتيُّ فيها جمالاً
وَأَحَبَّتand she loved فيهin him ثَراءًwealth وَقَدراand status
وَأَحَبَّت فيه ثَراءً وَقَدرا
The youth loved beauty in her,
And she loved wealth and status in him.
ماnot مَضىhad passed بَعضُa few أَشهُرِmonths of الحُبِّlove حَتّىbefore
ما مَضى بَعضُ أَشهُرِ الحُبِّ حَتّى
ماتَdied عَنleaving ثَروَةٍa fortune أَبوهُhis father فَأَثرىso he became rich
ماتَ عَن ثَروَةٍ أَبوهُ فَأَثرى
Barely a few months of love had passed when
His father died, leaving a fortune, and he grew rich.
أُمهُhis mother وَهيَand she was فيin العَفافِchastity مثالٌa model
أُمهُ وَهيَ في العَفافِ مثالٌ
ردَعتهwarned him away عَنهاfrom her فَظلَّbut he remained مُصِرّاinsistent
ردَعته عَنها فَظلَّ مُصِرّا
His mother, a model of chastity,
Warned him away from her, but he persisted.
نَصَحتَهshe advised him فَماbut not أَرادَhe wanted اِنتِصاحاًto heed advice
نَصَحتَه فَما أَرادَ اِنتِصاحاً
وَغَداand he began يَبذرscattering الدَنانيرَthe dinars بَذراlavishly
وَغَدا يَبذر الدَنانيرَ بَذرا
She counseled him, but he would not heed her,
And he began scattering dinars lavishly.
قالَhe said ياO أُمِّmy mother أَيُّwhat شَيءٍthing معيبٌis blameworthy
قالَ يا أُمِّ أَيُّ شَيءٍ معيبٌ
فيin غَراميmy love وَأَيُّand what شَيءٍthing أَضَرّاhas caused harm
في غَرامي وَأَيُّ شَيءٍ أَضَرّا
He said, "Mother, what is blameworthy
In my love, and what harm has it done?
أَناI أَهوىlove فيهاin her فُؤاداًa heart أَبرّاًmost virtuous
أَنا أَهوى فيها فُؤاداً أَبرّاً
وَهيَand she تَهوىloves فيَّin me الفُؤادَthe heart الأَبراmost virtuous
وَهيَ تَهوى فيَّ الفُؤادَ الأَبرا
I love in her a most virtuous heart,
And she loves in me the most virtuous heart."
فَأَجابَتهُso she answered him لاnot أَلومُكI blame you ياO اِبنيmy son
فَأَجابَتهُ لا أَلومُك يا اِبني
فَرَبيعُfor the springtime of الشَبابِyouth بِالحُبِّto love أَحرىbest suited
فَرَبيعُ الشَبابِ بِالحُبِّ أَحرى
She answered him, "I do not blame you, my son,
For youth's springtime is best suited to love.
غَيرexcept أَنَّthat الفَتاةَthe girl لاno خَيرَgood فيهاin her
غَير أَنَّ الفَتاةَ لا خَيرَ فيها
فَجَمالُfor the beauty of الأَخلاقِcharacter مِنهاfrom her تَعَرّىhas fallen away
فَجَمالُ الأَخلاقِ مِنها تَعَرّى
But there is no good in that girl:
She is stripped of the beauty of character.
مِلturn إِلىto غَيرِهاsomeone other than her إِذاif رمتَyou wish تَهوىto love
مِل إِلى غَيرِها إِذا رمتَ تَهوى
وَاِختَبِرand test قَبلbefore أَنthat تَهوّرَyou rush headlong خُبراknowledge; experience
وَاِختَبِر قَبل أَن تَهوّرَ خُبرا
Turn to someone else if you wish to love,
And test her well before you rush headlong.
فَالصبياتُfor young women قَدmay تكنَّthey be عهارىharlots
فَالصبياتُ قَد تكنَّ عهارى
وَأَزاهيرُand blossoms قَدmay تَكنَّthey be وتبراand pure gold
وَأَزاهيرُ قَد تَكنَّ وتبرا
For young women may be harlots,
And they may be blossoms and pure gold."
قالَhe said تِلكَthat الفَتاةُgirl غرسthe planting of فُؤاديmy heart
قالَ تِلكَ الفَتاةُ غرس فُؤادي
فَدَعيهاso leave her فيin الحُبِّlove تُزهِرِto blossom زَهراinto flowers
فَدَعيها في الحُبِّ تُزهِرِ زَهرا
He said, "That girl is my heart's sapling;
So let her blossom into flowers in love.
إِنَّهاindeed she is ليmine وَلَنand never تَكونَwill she be لِغَيريfor someone other than me
إِنَّها لي وَلَن تَكونَ لِغَيري
وَعليَّand upon me العُقبىthe consequences إِذاif جِئتُI commit وِزراa sin
وَعليَّ العُقبى إِذا جِئتُ وِزرا
She is mine and will never be another's,
And the consequences are mine if I commit a sin."
هذهِthis قِطعَةُa piece منof الماسِdiamond ياO هِنHin- (Hind, continued)
هذهِ قِطعَةُ من الماسِ يا هِن
دُ-d (completes Hind) وَذيand this قِطعَةٌa piece منof الماسِdiamond أُخرىanother
دُ وَذي قِطعَةٌ من الماسِ أُخرى
"Here is a diamond, O
Hind, and here is another diamond.
زَيِّنيadorn صِدرَكِyour breast الجَميلَbeautiful وَسُرّيand rejoice
زَيِّني صِدرَكِ الجَميلَ وَسُرّي
فَغَداًfor tomorrow تَنظُرينَyou will see فيon الجَيدthe neck عشراten
فَغَداً تَنظُرينَ في الجَيد عشرا
Adorn your beautiful breast and rejoice,
For tomorrow you will see ten upon your neck."
وَاِرتَميand he flung himself فيinto ذِراعَهاher arm مُستَهاماًlove-struck
وَاِرتَمي في ذِراعَها مُستَهاماً
فَتَمَنّىand he wished هُناكَthere لَوif only نامَhe could sleep شَهراa month
فَتَمَنّى هُناكَ لَو نامَ شَهرا
And he flung himself into her arms, love-struck,
And wished he could sleep there for a month.
فَهوَfor he was سَكرانُdrunk منwith غَرامٍlove شَريفhonorable
فَهوَ سَكرانُ من غَرامٍ شَريف
وَهيَand she was بِالجَوهَرِwith the jewels المُشَعشِعِsparkling سَكرىdrunk
وَهيَ بِالجَوهَرِ المُشَعشِعِ سَكرى
For he was drunk with honorable love,
While she was drunk with sparkling jewels.
هِندُHind إِنَّindeed الرَبيعَspring فيin الحَقلِthe field بَسّاsmiling (first part)
هِندُ إِنَّ الرَبيعَ في الحَقلِ بَسّا
مٌ(completes 'smiling') وَعَرفand the fragrance of الزهورِthe flowers يُنشَرis spread نَشراwidely
مٌ وَعَرف الزهورِ يُنشَر نَشرا
"Hind, spring in the field is
Smiling, and the flowers' fragrance spreads abroad.
فَاِنشُقيهِso breathe it in فَفيهِfor in it عطرis fragrance زَكيٌّsweet
فَاِنشُقيهِ فَفيهِ عطر زَكيٌّ
وَاِسكَبيهِand pour it عَلىupon إِهابيَmy skin عطراas perfume
وَاِسكَبيهِ عَلى إِهابيَ عطرا
Breathe it in, for it holds a sweet fragrance,
And pour it as perfume upon my skin.
كلّall ماthat فيin الحَياةِlife يَرنوgazes إِلَيناat us
كلّ ما في الحَياةِ يَرنو إِلَينا
بِحنوٍّwith tenderness عَساهُmay it أَنthat يَستَمِرّاcontinue
بِحنوٍّ عَساهُ أَن يَستَمِرّا
Everything in life gazes at us
With tenderness—may it endure.
فَفُؤاديfor my heart قَفرٌis a wasteland بِغَيرwithout هِياميmy passion
فَفُؤادي قَفرٌ بِغَير هِيامي
وَحَياتيand my life بِغَيرwithout حُبِّيَmy love قَفراis a wasteland
وَحَياتي بِغَير حُبِّيَ قَفرا
For my heart is a wasteland without my passion,
And my life without my love is a wasteland.
هِندُHind ياO هِندُHind أَنشِديsing ليَfor me أَيضاًagain
هِندُ يا هِندُ أَنشِدي ليَ أَيضاً
وَاِنظُريand see مَوكِبَthe procession of الدُجىdarkness كَيفhow مرّاit passed
وَاِنظُري مَوكِبَ الدُجى كَيف مرّا
Hind, O Hind, sing to me again,
And see how the procession of darkness has passed.
وَأَفاقَand awoke الفَجرَthe dawn الجَميلُbeautiful عَلىto صَوvoice (first part)
وَأَفاقَ الفَجرَ الجَميلُ عَلى صَو
تِكِyour (completes 'your voice') يُلقيcasting عَلىupon غَرامِيَmy love فَجراa dawn
تِكِ يُلقي عَلى غَرامِيَ فَجرا
And beautiful dawn awoke to
Your voice, casting a dawn upon my love."
مرَّpassed عامa year وَالحُبّand love يَزدادُgrew يَوماًday
مرَّ عام وَالحُبّ يَزدادُ يَوماً
بَعدَafter يَومٍday وَالمالُand money يَزدادwas increasingly هَدراsquandered
بَعدَ يَومٍ وَالمالُ يَزداد هَدرا
A year passed, and love grew day
After day, while money was squandered ever more.
وَعَداand raced الفَقرُpoverty فيalong طَريقthe path of هَواهُhis love
وَعَدا الفَقرُ في طَريق هَواهُ
وَأَتاهُand came to him الهَوىlove فَصادَفَand encountered فَقراpoverty
وَأَتاهُ الهَوى فَصادَفَ فَقرا
And poverty raced along the path of his love,
And love came to him and encountered poverty.
عِندَat هذاthis تَبَدَّلَتchanged حالُthe state of هِندٍHind
عِندَ هذا تَبَدَّلَت حالُ هِندٍ
وَاِستَمَرَّتand she kept إِلَيهِat him تَنظُرُlooking شزراaskance
وَاِستَمَرَّت إِلَيهِ تَنظُرُ شزرا
At this, Hind's manner changed,
And she kept looking askance at him.
لَوif أَتاهاhe came to her وَبَينَand between أَضلُعُهhis ribs العَطtenderness (first part)
لَو أَتاها وَبَينَ أَضلُعُه العَط
فُ(completes 'tenderness') للاقىhe would find فيin صَدرِهاher breast الصَلبِhard صَخراrock
فُ للاقى في صَدرِها الصَلبِ صَخرا
Were he to come to her with
Tenderness between his ribs, he would find rock in her hard breast.
جاءَهاhe came to her فيin مَساءِthe evening of يَومٍa day وَلكِنbut
جاءَها في مَساءِ يَومٍ وَلكِن
قَبلَbefore اَنthat يَدخلَhe entered اِختَشىhe grew afraid وَاِقشَعراand shuddered
قَبلَ اَن يَدخلَ اِختَشى وَاِقشَعرا
He came to her one evening, but
Before entering, he grew afraid and shuddered.
ذاكَthat أَنَّbecause الفَتىthe youth تَسرَّقstealthily overheard أَمراًsomething
ذاكَ أَنَّ الفَتى تَسرَّق أَمراً
منfrom حَديثٍa conversation قَدhad دارَtaken place فيin البَيتِthe house سِرّاsecretly
من حَديثٍ قَد دارَ في البَيتِ سِرّا
For the youth had stealthily overheard something
Of a conversation held secretly in the house.
قالَتsaid الأُمُّthe mother أَنتِyou are وِقرٌa burden ثَقيلٌheavy
قالَت الأُمُّ أَنتِ وِقرٌ ثَقيلٌ
وَبَقاءُand the staying of الحَبيبِthe lover أَثقَلُis heavier وَقراas a burden
وَبَقاءُ الحَبيبِ أَثقَلُ وَقرا
The mother said, "You are a heavy burden,
And the lover's staying is a heavier burden.
فَمنfor it is of الجَهلِfoolishness بَعدafter أَنthat سيمَhe was subjected to خسفاًabasement
فَمن الجَهلِ بَعد أَن سيمَ خسفاً
أَنthat يَكونَshould become الفَتىthe youth لأمِّكِto your mother صِهراa son-in-law
أَن يَكونَ الفَتى لأمِّكِ صِهرا
It would be foolish, after he has been brought low,
For the youth to become your mother's son-in-law.
فَالجنينُso the fetus الَّذيthat دفنّاهُwe buried it بِالأَمسِyesterday
فَالجنينُ الَّذي دفنّاهُ بِالأَمسِ
اِجعَليهِmake it فيin سِرٍّthe secret recess of صَدرِكyour breast قَبراa grave
اِجعَليهِ في سِرٍّ صَدرِك قَبرا
As for the fetus we buried yesterday,
Give it a grave in the secret recesses of your breast.
فَاِحذَريso beware أَنlest يُقالَit be said إِنَّكthat you are عارa disgrace
فَاِحذَري أَن يُقالَ إِنَّك عار
وَاِحذَريand beware أَنlest يُقالَit be said إِنكthat you are عُرّىbare; exposed (unclear form)
وَاِحذَري أَن يُقالَ إِنك عُرّى
Beware lest they say you are a disgrace,
And beware lest they say you are stripped bare."
دخلentered الصبُّthe lover غَيرَexcept أَنَّthat شراراًsparks
دخل الصبُّ غَيرَ أَنَّ شراراً
كانَwere فيin مُقلَتَيهhis two eyes يسعُرblazing سعراfiercely
كانَ في مُقلَتَيه يسعُر سعرا
The lover entered, but sparks
Were blazing fiercely in his eyes.
فَاِعتَرىso seized الأُمَّthe mother عندat مرآهthe sight of him ذعرٌterror
فَاِعتَرى الأُمَّ عند مرآه ذعرٌ
وَرَأىand he saw فيin الفَتاةِthe girl خوفاًfear وَذُعراand terror
وَرَأى في الفَتاةِ خوفاً وَذُعرا
At the sight of him, terror seized the mother,
And he saw fear and terror in the girl.
قالَhe said عذراًpardon ياO هِندُHind إِنَّindeed فُؤاديmy heart
قالَ عذراً يا هِندُ إِنَّ فُؤادي
أَخطَأَerred in السَيرَthe course معكِwith you ياO هندُHind عذراpardon
أَخطَأَ السَيرَ معكِ يا هندُ عذرا
He said, "Pardon me, Hind; my heart
Took the wrong road with you, Hind—pardon me.
أَناI لمdid not أَهوَlove فيكِin you عهراًdebauchery لِأَنيbecause I am
أَنا لم أَهوَ فيكِ عهراً لِأَني
طاهِرُpure of الذيلِhem لَستُI do not أُدركُcomprehend عهراdebauchery
طاهِرُ الذيلِ لَستُ أُدركُ عهرا
I did not love debauchery in you, for I am
Of unstained hem; I know nothing of debauchery."
وَاِنثنىand he turned away هائِماًdistraught عَلىover نَفسِهِhis soul الثَكbereaved (first part)
وَاِنثنى هائِماً عَلى نَفسِهِ الثَك
لى(completes 'bereaved') فَلَمso he did not يُستَفقregain his senses وَلمand did not يُستقرّاfind rest
لى فَلَم يُستَفق وَلم يُستقرّا
And he turned away, distraught over his
Bereaved soul; he neither regained his senses nor found rest.
وَسَرىand crept السَقمsickness بَعدَafter ذلِكَthat فيهِthrough him
وَسَرى السَقم بَعدَ ذلِكَ فيهِ
وَمَشىand moved فيthrough العِظامِthe bones يَنخُرgnawing نَخراdeeply
وَمَشى في العِظامِ يَنخُر نَخرا
And after that, sickness crept through him,
And moved through his bones, gnawing them away.
وَلَديmy son لَيسَthere is not عِندَناwith us اليَومَtoday فِطرٌa meal; breakfast
وَلَدي لَيسَ عِندَنا اليَومَ فِطرٌ
وَمنَand since الأَمسِyesterday لَمnot نَذُقwe have tasted قَطُّat all فِطراa meal; breakfast
وَمنَ الأَمسِ لَم نَذُق قَطُّ فِطرا
"My son, we have no food today,
And since yesterday we have tasted no food at all.
فَالخَوابيfor the storage jars فَرَغنَare empty منof كُلِّevery شَيءٍthing
فَالخَوابي فَرَغنَ من كُلِّ شَيءٍ
وَمنَand of الخُبزِbread لاnot نُصادِفُwe find نَزراeven a little
وَمنَ الخُبزِ لا نُصادِفُ نَزرا
For the storage jars are empty of everything,
And we cannot find even a little bread."
أُترِكينيleave me ياO أُمِّmy mother لاdo not تُزعِجينيtrouble me
أُترِكيني يا أُمِّ لا تُزعِجيني
بِحَديثٍwith talk قَدalready شاخَhas grown old حَتّىuntil اِسبطرّاit stretched out
بِحَديثٍ قَد شاخَ حَتّى اِسبطرّا
"Leave me, mother; do not trouble me
With talk grown old and long-drawn-out.
فَأَناfor I am كافِرٌan unbeliever وَسَوفَand will يَرانيsee me
فَأَنا كافِرٌ وَسَوفَ يَراني
كلُّeveryone مَنwho مَرَّpasses بيby me أُزَوِّدُI supply كُفراunbelief
كلُّ مَن مَرَّ بي أُزَوِّدُ كُفرا
For I am an unbeliever, and I shall be seen
By all who pass me, dispensing unbelief."
وَمَضىand he went on وَالظَلامُand darkness يسدلُdrew down ستراًa curtain
وَمَضى وَالظَلامُ يسدلُ ستراً
فَوقَهُover him وَالعَذابُand torment يسدلُdrew down سَتراa curtain
فَوقَهُ وَالعَذابُ يسدلُ سَترا
And he went on, while darkness drew a curtain
Over him, and torment drew a curtain.
ضَعضَعتهshook him ذِكرىa memory أَمرَّتpassed عَلَيهِover him
ضَعضَعته ذِكرى أَمرَّت عَلَيهِ
جَنحَهاits wing وَاِستَفاقَand he came to himself يَنفُثُspewing جَمراembers
جَنحَها وَاِستَفاقَ يَنفُثُ جَمرا
A memory shook him, brushing him with
Its wing; he came to himself, breathing embers.
فَرَأىthen he saw نَفسَهُhimself أَمامَbefore فَتاةٍa girl
فَرَأى نَفسَهُ أَمامَ فَتاةٍ
أَنشَبَتshe had sunk منof غَرامِهاher love فيهِinto him ظِفراa claw
أَنشَبَت من غَرامِها فيهِ ظِفرا
And he found himself before a girl
Who had sunk a claw of her love into him.
فَاِنتَسىso he forgot ماwhat مَشىhe had walked عَلَيهِover it وَأَحياand revived
فَاِنتَسى ما مَشى عَلَيهِ وَأَحيا
حُبَّهُhis love عامِلُthe power of الجَمالِbeauty فَخرّاand he fell
حُبَّهُ عامِلُ الجَمالِ فَخرّا
So he forgot all he had endured, and life returned
To his love through beauty's power; then he fell.
حَدَّقَتshe stared فيهِat him فَترَةًfor a while فَتَراءىand there appeared
حَدَّقَت فيهِ فَترَةً فَتَراءى
فيon لماهُhis dark lips أَمامِهاbefore her طَيفُa phantom of ذِكرىmemory
في لماهُ أَمامِها طَيفُ ذِكرى
She stared at him awhile, and there appeared
Upon his dark lips, before her, a phantom of memory.
فَتَناسَتso she feigned forgetting وَحَوَّلَتand turned عَنهُaway from him جِفناًan eyelid
فَتَناسَت وَحَوَّلَت عَنهُ جِفناً
كانَhad been بِالأَمسِyesterday يَنثُرُscattering الحُبَّlove نَثراabundantly
كانَ بِالأَمسِ يَنثُرُ الحُبَّ نَثرا
She feigned forgetfulness and turned from him an eyelid
That yesterday had scattered love abroad.
هِندُHind إِنّيindeed I am عَطشانthirsty جُرعَةُa sip of ماءٍwater
هِندُ إِنّي عَطشان جُرعَةُ ماءٍ
فَشفاهيfor my lips الصَفراءُyellow ياO هِندُHind حرّىare burning
فَشفاهي الصَفراءُ يا هِندُ حرّى
"Hind, I am thirsty—a sip of water!
For my yellow lips, Hind, are burning."
فَمشىthen moved فيacross جَبينِهاher brow شبحُthe specter of الغَدرِtreachery
فَمشى في جَبينِها شبحُ الغَدرِ
وَفيand in عَينِهاher eye اِستَوىit settled وَاِكفَهَرّاand glowered
وَفي عَينِها اِستَوى وَاِكفَهَرّا
Then the specter of treachery moved across her brow,
And settled in her eye, glowering darkly.
وَأَتَتهُand she came to him بِكَأسِwith a cup of خَمرٍwine وَقالَتand said
وَأَتَتهُ بِكَأسِ خَمرٍ وَقالَت
إِشرَبِdrink الكَأسَthe cup إِنَّindeed فيin الكَأسِthe cup خَمراis wine
إِشرَبِ الكَأسَ إِنَّ في الكَأسِ خَمرا
She brought him a cup of wine and said,
"Drink the cup: there is wine in the cup."
ثُمَّthen قالَتshe said فيin نَفسِهاherself إِنَّindeed سُمّيmy poison
ثُمَّ قالَت في نَفسِها إِنَّ سُمّي
سَوفَwill يُبقيkeep سِرّيmy secret بِصَدرِكَin your breast دَهراfor ages
سَوفَ يُبقي سِرّي بِصَدرِكَ دَهرا
Then she said to herself, "My poison
Will keep my secret in your breast for ages."
Sol 6.1