ياO صاحِfriend كَمhow many تُفّاحَةٍan apple غَضَّةٍfresh
يا صاحِ كَم تُفّاحَةٍ غَضَّةٍ
يَحمِلُهاbears it فيin الرَوضِthe garden غُصنٌa bough رَطيبsupple
يَحمِلُها في الرَوضِ غُصنٌ رَطيب
O friend, how many a fresh apple
O my friend, how many a tender apple
O friend, how many a fresh apple,
A supple bough bears in the garden,
Borne by a fragrant branch in the garden
Borne in the garden by a tender branch,
ناضِجَةٍripe تَرتَجُّquivers فيin جَوِّهاits surrounding air
ناضِجَةٍ تَرتَجُّ في جَوِّها
مِثلَlike اِرتِجاجِthe trembling of الشَمسِthe sun عِندَat المَغيبsunset
مِثلَ اِرتِجاجِ الشَمسِ عِندَ المَغيب
Ripe, quivering in the air around it,
Ripening, quivering in its air
Ripe, trembling in the air,
Like the sun's trembling at sunset.
Like the sun's quivering at sunset
Like the trembling of the sun at sunset.
حَرَّضَكَurged you الوَجدُlonging عَلىto قَطفِهاplucking it
حَرَّضَكَ الوَجدُ عَلى قَطفِها
لَمّاwhen غَفاdozed الواشيthe tale-bearer وَنامَand slept الرَقيبthe watcher
لَمّا غَفا الواشي وَنامَ الرَقيب
Longing urged you to pluck it
Passion tempted you to pluck it
Passion incited you to pluck it,
When the tale-bearer dozed and the watcher slept.
When the guard was sleeping and the watcher nodding
When the slanderer dozed and the guardian slept.
لَكِنbut لِأَمرٍfor a reason أَنتَyou أَدرىknow better بِهِabout it
لَكِن لِأَمرٍ أَنتَ أَدرى بِهِ
رََِعَتyou drew back عَنهاfrom it رَجعَةَthe retreat of المُستَريبone in doubt
رََِعَت عَنها رَجعَةَ المُستَريب
But for a reason you know best,
But for a reason you know better than I
Yet, for a reason you know best,
You drew back from it like one in doubt.
You shrank from it, recoiling warily
You turned back from it, like one filled with doubt.
تَقولُyou say لِلنَفسِto the soul الطَموحِaspiring اِقسُريconstrain yourself
تَقولُ لِلنَفسِ الطَموحِ اِقسُري
ماnot سِرقَةُstealing التُفّاحِapples شَأنَthe business of الأَريبthe discerning person
ما سِرقَةُ التُفّاحِ شَأنَ الأَريب
You tell your aspiring soul, 'Restrain yourself;
Say to your venturesome soul, hold back!
Saying to the ambitious soul, "Hold back,"
Stealing apples is no business for the wise.'
Stealing apples is no worthy labour
"Stealing apples is not the way of the wise."
وَرُبَّand many a صَفراءَgolden wine كَلَونِlike the color of الضُحىthe morning
وَرُبَّ صَفراءَ كَلَونِ الضُحى
يَنفيbanishes بِهاwith it أَهلُthe people of الكُروبِsorrows الكُروبsorrows
يَنفي بِها أَهلُ الكُروبِ الكُروب
And many a golden wine, the color of morning,
And many a yellow one, dawn-coloured
And how many a golden wine, like the hue of mid-morning,
With which the sorrowful banish their sorrows,
Can drive away the gloom of spirits in despair
With which the sorrowful banish their griefs.
دارَتwent around عَلىamong الشَربِthe drinkers بِهاwith it غادَةٌa maiden
دارَت عَلى الشَربِ بِها غادَةٌ
كَأَنَّهاas though she were ظَبيُthe gazelle of الكِناسِthe covert الرَبيبthe nurtured one
كَأَنَّها ظَبيُ الكِناسِ الرَبيب
A maiden passed round among the drinkers,
A roe turned it in her mouth, then passed it by
A maiden circulated it among the drinkers,
As though she were a gazelle reared in its covert.
As though it were the perfumed kiss of a beloved
As if she were a gazelle of the thicket, raised tame.
فيin طَرفِكَyour gaze الساجيlanguid هُيامٌinfatuation بِهاwith it
في طَرفِكَ الساجي هُيامٌ بِها
وَبَينَand amid أَحشاءَكَyour innermost parts شَوقٌa longing مُذيبthat melts
وَبَينَ أَحشاءَكَ شَوقٌ مُذيب
In your languid gaze is longing for it,
In your soft glance it stirred a fond craving
In your quiet glance was a desperate love for her,
And deep within you, a yearning that melts you.
And kindled in your heart consuming longing
And within your chest, a melting longing.
لَكِنbut لِأَمرٍfor a reason أَنتَyou أَدرىknow better بِهِabout it
لَكِن لِأَمرٍ أَنتَ أَدرى بِهِ
رَجَعتَyou drew back عَنهاfrom it رَجعَةَthe retreat of المُستَريبone in doubt
رَجَعتَ عَنها رَجعَةَ المُستَريب
But for a reason you know best,
But for a reason you know better than I
Yet, for a reason you know best,
You drew back from it like one in doubt.
You shrank from it, recoiling warily
You turned back from her, like one filled with doubt.
تَقولُyou say لِلنَفسِto the soul الطَموحِaspiring اِقصُريdesist
تَقولُ لِلنَفسِ الطَموحِ اِقصُري
ماnot غُرَّwas beguiled بِالصَهباءِby tawny wine يَوماًever لَبيبa wise person
ما غُرَّ بِالصَهباءِ يَوماً لَبيب
You tell your aspiring soul, 'Desist;
Say to your venturesome soul, hold back!
Saying to the ambitious soul, "Desist,"
No wise man was ever beguiled by tawny wine.
Never was seduced by blondes one sensible or wise
"Never is a sensible man deluded by wine."
إِيّاكbeware وَإِيّاكَand beware أَكوابَهاits cups
إِيّاك وَإِيّاكَ أَكوابَها
أُختُthe sister of الخَناlewdness هَذيthis وَأُمُّand the mother of الذُنوبsins
أُختُ الخَنا هَذي وَأُمُّ الذُنوب
Beware, beware of its cups!
Beware, beware her brimming cups!
"Beware, oh beware of its cups,"
This is the sister of lewdness and the mother of sins.'
Sister of treachery, mother of sins
"This is the sister of vice and the mother of sins."
وَكَمand how many شِفاهٍlips أُرجُوانِيَّةٍcrimson
وَكَم شِفاهٍ أُرجُوانِيَّةٍ
كَأَنَّهاas though they were مَخضوبَةٌdyed بَِلَّهيبwith flame
كَأَنَّها مَخضوبَةٌ بَِلَّهيب
And how many crimson lips,
And many the rosy lips like those
And how many crimson lips,
As though they were dyed with flame,
Dyed as with flame of burning coal
As if they were dyed with flame.
ساعَدَكَhelped you الدَهرُfortune عَلىto لَأمِهاjoining them
ساعَدَكَ الدَهرُ عَلى لَأمِها
وَرَشفِand sipping ماwhat خَلفَbehind اللَهيبِthe flame العَجيبwondrous
وَرَشفِ ما خَلفَ اللَهيبِ العَجيب
Fortune helped you kiss,
Fortune aided you to enjoy them
Fate aided you to reach them,
And sip what lay behind that wondrous flame.
And to drain what lay beyond that wondrous flame
And to sip the wonder lying behind the fire.
لَكِنbut لِأَمرٍfor a reason أَنتَyou أَدرىknow better بِهِabout it
لَكِن لِأَمرٍ أَنتَ أَدرى بِهِ
رَجَعَتyou drew back عَنهاfrom them رَجعَةَthe retreat of المُستَريبone in doubt
رَجَعَت عَنها رَجعَةَ المُستَريب
But for a reason you know best,
But for a reason you know better than I
Yet, for a reason you know best,
You drew back from them like one in doubt.
You shrank from it, recoiling warily
You turned back from them, like one filled with doubt.
تُعَنِّفُyou rebuke القَلبَthe heart عَلىfor غَيِّهِits waywardness
تُعَنِّفُ القَلبَ عَلى غَيِّهِ
وَتَعذُلُand chide العَينَthe eye الَّتيthat لاnot تُنيبrepents
وَتَعذُلُ العَينَ الَّتي لا تُنيب
You rebuke your heart for its waywardness,
You chide your heart for its caprice
Violently rebuking the heart for its error,
And chide the eye that will not repent.
And rebuke the eye that will not heed
And blaming the eye that would not repent.
قَتَلتَyou killed نَزعاتِكَyour impulses فيin مَهدِهاtheir cradle
قَتَلتَ نَزعاتِكَ في مَهدِها
وَلَمand did not تُطِعobey فيin الحُبِّlove حَتّىeven الحَبيبthe beloved
وَلَم تُطِع في الحُبِّ حَتّى الحَبيب
You killed your impulses in their cradle,
You killed your passions in their cradle
You killed your impulses in their cradle,
And in love did not heed even your beloved.
Nor in love obeyed even the beloved
And obeyed not even the beloved in matters of love.
وَالآنَand now لَمّاwhen اِنجابَdeparted عَنكَfrom you الصِبىyouth
وَالآنَ لَمّا اِنجابَ عَنكَ الصِبى
وَلاحَand appeared فيat المَفرِقِthe hair's parting ثَلجُthe snow of المَشيبgray hair
وَلاحَ في المَفرِقِ ثَلجُ المَشيب
And now, when youth has departed from you,
And now when age has freed you
And now, when youth has cleared away from you,
And the snow of gray hair gleams at your hair's parting,
And frost glitters on your temples
And the snow of age gleams in the parting of your hair,
وَاِستَسلَمَand surrendered القَلبُthe heart كَماjust as اِستَسلَمَتsurrendered
وَاِستَسلَمَ القَلبُ كَما اِستَسلَمَت
نَفسُكَyour soul لِليَأسِto despair المَخوفِdreaded الرَهيبterrifying
نَفسُكَ لِليَأسِ المَخوفِ الرَهيب
And your heart has surrendered, as has
And your heart surrenders, as your own life
And the heart has surrendered, just as surrendered
Your soul, to dreaded, terrifying despair,
Surrendered to grim, fearful despair
Your soul to a fearful, terrible despair,
أَراكَI see you لِلحَسرَةِin regret تَبكيweeping كَماas
أَراكَ لِلحَسرَةِ تَبكي كَما
يَبكيweeps عَلىfor النائيthe distant one الغَريبِthe exile الغَريبthe exile
يَبكي عَلى النائي الغَريبِ الغَريب
I see you weeping in regret, as
I see you mournfully weep
I see you weeping out of regret, as
An exile weeps for a distant exile.
As weeps for the remote, the lonely stranger
A stranger weeps for a stranger far away.
تَوَدُّyou wish لَوif only أَنَّthat الصِبىyouth عائِدٌreturning
تَوَدُّ لَو أَنَّ الصِبى عائِدٌ
هَيهاتَtoo late قَدalready مَرَّpassed الزَمانُthe time القَشيبfresh and splendid
هَيهاتَ قَد مَرَّ الزَمانُ القَشيب
You wish that youth would return—
You wish that youth would come again
You wish that youth would return;
Too late! Those fresh, splendid days have passed.
Alas no more returns that hoary past
Far from it! The splendid time has passed.
خَلِّleave off البُكاweeping ياO صاحِبيmy friend وَالأَسىand sorrow
خَلِّ البُكا يا صاحِبي وَالأَسى
اللَيلُthe night لاnot يُقصيهِdrives it away عَنكَfrom you النَحيبwailing
اللَيلُ لا يُقصيهِ عَنكَ النَحيب
Leave off weeping and sorrow, my friend;
Spare your tears, my friend, and sorrow
Abandon weeping, my friend, and sorrow;
Wailing will not drive the night away from you.
Night is not outlasted by lamentation
The night is not driven away by wailing.
لاno خَيرَgood فيin الشَيءِthe thing اِنقَضىhas ended وَقتُهُits time
لا خَيرَ في الشَيءِ اِنقَضى وَقتُهُ
ماnot لِقَتيلٍfor one slain حاجَةٌa need بِالطَبيبfor a physician
ما لِقَتيلٍ حاجَةٌ بِالطَبيب
There is no good in a thing whose time has passed;
When a thing's time has passed, no good remains
There is no good in a thing whose time is over;
A slain man has no need of a physician.
The slain needs no physician for his pain
The slain man has no need for a physician.
Sol 6.1