لِمَنfor whom يَضوعُwafts العَبيرُthe fragrance
لِمَن يَضوعُ العَبيرُ
لِمَنfor whom تُغَنّيsing الطُيورُthe birds
لِمَن تُغَنّي الطُيورُ
For whom does the fragrance waft?
For whom does the fragrance waft?
For whom do the birds sing?
For whom do the birds sing?
لِمَنfor whom تُصَفُّare lined up القَنانيthe bottles
لِمَن تُصَفُّ القَناني
لِمَنfor whom تُصَبُّare poured الخُمورُthe wines
لِمَن تُصَبُّ الخُمورُ
For whom are the bottles lined up?
For whom are the bottles arrayed?
For whom are the wines poured?
For whom is the wine poured out?
وَلاand no جَمالٌbeauty أَنيقٌgraceful
وَلا جَمالٌ أَنيقٌ
وَلاand no شَبابٌyouth نَضيرُblooming
وَلا شَبابٌ نَضيرُ
And no graceful beauty,
When there is no elegant beauty,
And no blooming youth,
Nor any blooming youth,
بَلrather مومِياتٌmummies عَلَيهاupon them
بَل مومِياتٌ عَلَيها
أَطالِسsatins وَحَريرُand silk
أَطالِس وَحَريرُ
Rather, mummies clad
But rather mummies, draped in
In satins and silk.
Satins and silks.
راحَتbegan تُقَعقِعُrattling حَوليaround me
راحَت تُقَعقِعُ حَولي
فَكادَso ... nearly عَقليmy mind يَطيرُflies
فَكادَ عَقلي يَطيرُ
They began rattling around me,
They began clattering about me
So my mind nearly took flight.
Until my mind nearly took flight,
وَلاذَand sought refuge قَلبيmy heart بِصَدريin my breast
وَلاذَ قَلبي بِصَدري
كَأَنَهُas though it were عُصفورُa sparrow
كَأَنَهُ عُصفورُ
And my heart sought refuge in my breast,
And my heart sought refuge in my chest
As though it were a sparrow
As though it were a frightened sparrow,
لاحَتappeared لَهُto it فيin الأَعاليthe heights
لاحَت لَهُ في الأَعالي
بَواشِقsparrowhawks وَصُقورُand falcons
بَواشِق وَصُقورُ
That had glimpsed high above
To whom had appeared, in the heights,
Sparrowhawks and falcons.
Sparrowhawks and falcons.
وَقالَand said ضويِقتَyou have been beset فَاِهرِبso flee
وَقالَ ضويِقتَ فَاِهرِب
قُلتُI said الفَرارُescape عَسيرُdifficult
قُلتُ الفَرارُ عَسيرُ
And said, 'You are beset—flee!'
It said, "You are cornered, so flee!"
I said, 'Escape is hard.'
I replied, "Escape is impossible;"
ماnot ليfor me جَناحa wing وَلاnor ليfor me
ما لي جَناح وَلا لي
سَيّارَةٌa car أَوor بَعيرُa camel
سَيّارَةٌ أَو بَعيرُ
I have no wing, nor have I
"I possess no wing, nor do I have"
A car or a camel.
"An automobile or a camel."
صَبراًpatience فَهَذاfor this بَلاءٌan affliction
صَبراً فَهَذا بَلاءٌ
مُقَدَّرٌdecreed مَسطورُwritten down
مُقَدَّرٌ مَسطورُ
Patience, for this is an affliction,
"Patience, for this is a tribulation"
Decreed and written down.
"Ordained and written by fate."
وَرُحتُand I began أَسأَلُto ask رَبّيmy Lord
وَرُحتُ أَسأَلُ رَبّي
وَهُوَand He اللَطيفُthe Gentle الخَبيرُthe All-Aware
وَهُوَ اللَطيفُ الخَبيرُ
And I began to ask my Lord,
And I went asking my Lord—
And He is the Gentle, the All-Aware:
He is the Subtle, the All-Aware—
أَينَwhere الحِسانُthe beauties الصَباياthe young women
أَينَ الحِسانُ الصَبايا
إِنif كانَis هَذاthis النُشورُthe resurrection
إِن كانَ هَذا النُشورُ
Where are the beautiful young women,
"Where are the beautiful young maidens,"
If this is the resurrection?
"If this is indeed the Resurrection?"
لَيتَwould that الحُضورَthose present غِيابٌabsent
لَيتَ الحُضورَ غِيابٌ
وَالغائِبينَand those absent حُضورُpresent
وَالغائِبينَ حُضورُ
Would that those present were absent,
"Would that those present were absent,"
And those absent were present!
"And the absent ones were present."
بَلrather لَيتَwould that كُلَّevery نَسيجٍfabric
بَل لَيتَ كُلَّ نَسيجٍ
بَراقِعface veils وَسُتورُand curtains
بَراقِع وَسُتورُ
Rather, would that every fabric
"Nay, would that every woven fabric"
Were face veils and curtains!
"Were thick veils and curtains,"
فَقَدfor indeed أَضَرhas harmed وَآذىand hurt
فَقَد أَضَر وَآذى
عَينَيَّmy two eyes هَذاthis السُفورُunveiling
عَينَيَّ هَذا السُفورُ
For it has harmed and hurt
"For it has harmed and offended"
My eyes, this unveiling.
"My eyes, this unveiling."
هَذيthese العُصورُages الخَواليbygone
هَذي العُصورُ الخَوالي
تَطوفُcircle بيaround me وَتَدورُand revolve
تَطوفُ بي وَتَدورُ
These ages long past
These ancient eras
Circle and wheel around me,
Circle and revolve around me
مِنof كُلِّevery شَمطاءَgray-haired woman وَلّىhas departed
مِن كُلِّ شَمطاءَ وَلّى
شَبابُهاher youth وَالغُرورُand vanity
شَبابُها وَالغُرورُ
In every gray-haired woman whose
In the form of every gray-haired woman,
Youth and vanity have fled.
Whose youth and vanity have fled.
كَأَنَّماas though الفَمُthe mouth مِنهاof hers
كَأَنَّما الفَمُ مِنها
مُقَطَّبٌpuckered مَزرورُbuttoned shut
مُقَطَّبٌ مَزرورُ
As though her mouth
It is as if her mouth
Were puckered, buttoned shut;
Is puckered tight and buttoned shut;
كيسٌa pouch عَلىover غَيرِno شَيءٍthing
كيسٌ عَلى غَيرِ شَيءٍ
مِنَof الحِلىjewels مَصرورُcinched shut
مِنَ الحِلى مَصرورُ
A pouch, containing nothing
A pouch containing nothing,
Of jewels, cinched shut.
Tied up to hold invisible jewels.
كَأَنَّماas though هُوَit جُرحٌa wound
كَأَنَّما هُوَ جُرحٌ
مَرَّتhave passed عَلَيهِover it شُهورُmonths
مَرَّت عَلَيهِ شُهورُ
As though it were a wound
It is as if it is a wound
Over which months have passed.
Over which months have passed.
ياO طالِبَseeker of الشَهدِhoney أَقصِرdesist
يا طالِبَ الشَهدِ أَقصِر
لَمnot يَبقَremains إِلّاexcept القَفيرُthe beehive
لَم يَبقَ إِلّا القَفيرُ
O seeker of honey, desist!
O seeker of honey, desist;
Nothing remains but the hive.
Nothing remains but the empty hive.
كَأَنَّماas though الوَجهُthe face مِنهاof hers
كَأَنَّما الوَجهُ مِنها
قَدhas عَضَّهُbitten it الزَمهَريرُthe bitter cold
قَد عَضَّهُ الزَمهَريرُ
As though her face
It is as if her face
Had been bitten by bitter cold;
Has been bitten by the bitterest frost;
كَالبَدرِlike the full moon حينَwhen تَراهُyou see it
كَالبَدرِ حينَ تَراهُ
يُعينَكَaids you الناذورُthe telescope
يُعينَكَ الناذورُ
Like the full moon when you see it
Like the full moon when you view it
With a telescope to aid you:
Aided by a telescope:
تَبدوappear لِعَينَيكَto your eyes فيهِupon it
تَبدو لِعَينَيكَ فيهِ
بَرازِخisthmuses وَبُحورُand seas
بَرازِخ وَبُحورُ
To your eyes there appear upon it
There appear to your eyes within it
Isthmuses and seas,
Dry isthmuses and seas,
وَأَنجُدand uplands وَوِهادٌand hollows
وَأَنجُد وَوِهادٌ
لَكِنَّهُbut it مَهجورُdeserted
لَكِنَّهُ مَهجورُ
And uplands and hollows,
And highlands and deep ravines,
Yet it is deserted.
Yet it is entirely desolate.
مِثلُlike المِسَنthe whetstone وَلَكِنbut
مِثلُ المِسَن وَلَكِن
لاno ماءَwater فيهِin it يَمورُswirls
لا ماءَ فيهِ يَمورُ
Like a whetstone, but
Like a whetstone, and yet
No water swirls within it.
No water flows within it.
ماthere is no لِلبَعوضَةِfor the mosquito فيهِin it
ما لِلبَعوضَةِ فيهِ
قوتٌnourishment بَلِrather التَضوِرُhunger pangs
قوتٌ بَلِ التَضوِرُ
For a mosquito, it holds no
A mosquito would find there
Nourishment, only gnawing hunger.
No sustenance, only starvation.
وَلاand not يُؤَثِّرُleaves a mark فيهِon it
وَلا يُؤَثِّرُ فيهِ
نابa fang وَلاnor أُظفورُa claw
ناب وَلا أُظفورُ
Nor can it be marked
It is unaffected by
By fang or claw.
Either fang or claw.
وَلِليَدَينِand in the two hands اِرتِعاشٌtrembling
وَلِليَدَينِ اِرتِعاشٌ
وَلِلعِظامِand in the bones صَريرُcreaking
وَلِلعِظامِ صَريرُ
And their hands tremble,
Their hands possess a tremor,
And their bones creak.
And their bones, a creaking sound.
أَماas for العُيونُthe eyes فَغارَتso they sank
أَما العُيونُ فَغارَت
وَلاand do not تَزالُcease تَغورُsinking
وَلا تَزالُ تَغورُ
As for the eyes, they have sunk
As for their eyes, they have sunken,
And keep on sinking:
And they continue to recede;
مَغاوِرٌcaverns بَلrather صَحارىdeserts
مَغاوِرٌ بَل صَحارى
بَلrather أَكهُفٌcaves بَلrather قُبورُgraves
بَل أَكهُفٌ بَل قُبورُ
Caverns—no, deserts,
They are caverns, nay, deserts,
No, caves—no, graves.
Nay, hollows, nay, graves.
وَالخَصرُand the waist عَفواًpardon me وَand
وَالخَصرُ عَفواً وَ
صَفحاًforgive me لَهُنَّthey have خُصورُwaists
صَفحاً لَهُنَّ خُصورُ
And the waist—pardon me, and
And the waist—begging your pardon and
Forgive me—they have waists!
Forgiveness—do they even have waists?
هُنَّthey السَعالىthe she-ghouls وَلَكِنbut
هُنَّ السَعالى وَلَكِن
سُعالُهُنَّtheir coughing كَثيرُmuch
سُعالُهُنَّ كَثيرُ
They are she-ghouls, but
They are ogresses, except that
They cough so much.
Their coughing is incessant.
حَديثُهُنَّtheir speech اِنتِفاضٌshuddering
حَديثُهُنَّ اِنتِفاضٌ
وَضِحكُهُنَّand their laughter حَريرُa rasping sound
وَضِحكُهُنَّ حَريرُ
Their speech is a shudder,
Their conversation is a shudder,
And their laughter a rasp;
And their laughter is a wheeze.
وَمَشيُهُنَّand their walking اِرتِباكٌstumbling
وَمَشيُهُنَّ اِرتِباكٌ
وَتارَةًand sometimes تَقديرُmeasuring out
وَتارَةً تَقديرُ
And their gait is stumbling,
Their walk is a stumbling confusion,
And sometimes a measured tread.
And at times, a calculated shuffle.
يَغضَبنَthey grow angry إِنif مالَleans ظِلٌّa shadow
يَغضَبنَ إِن مالَ ظِلٌّ
وَإِنand if شَداsings شُحرورُa blackbird
وَإِن شَدا شُحرورُ
They grow angry if a shadow leans,
They grow angry if a shadow shifts,
And if a blackbird sings,
Or if a blackbird sings,
وَإِنand if تَهادَتsway gently غُصونٌbranches
وَإِن تَهادَت غُصونٌ
وَإِنand if تَسارىsteals along عَبيرُa fragrance
وَإِن تَسارى عَبيرُ
And if branches sway gently,
Or if branches sway gently,
And if a fragrance steals by,
Or if fragrance wafts through the night,
وَإِنand if تَمايَلَsways عُشبٌgrass
وَإِن تَمايَلَ عُشبٌ
وَإِنand if تَماوَجَripples نورُlight
وَإِن تَماوَجَ نورُ
And if grass sways,
Or if the grass dances,
And if light ripples.
Or if the light ripples.
فَكُلُّfor every شَيءٍthing قَبيحٌugly
فَكُلُّ شَيءٍ قَبيحٌ
وَكُلُّand every شَيءٍthing حَقيرُcontemptible
وَكُلُّ شَيءٍ حَقيرُ
For everything is ugly,
For everything is ugly,
And everything contemptible.
And everything is despicable to them.
وَكَيفَand how يَفرَحُrejoices قَلبٌa heart
وَكَيفَ يَفرَحُ قَلبٌ
رَجائُهُits hope مَدحورُvanquished
رَجائُهُ مَدحورُ
And how can a heart rejoice
And how can a heart rejoice
Whose hope is vanquished?
When its hope is utterly defeated?
ماthere is no لِلرَمادِfor ashes لَهيبٌflame
ما لِلرَمادِ لَهيبٌ
ماthere is no لِلجَليدِfor ice خَريرُmurmur of flowing water
ما لِلجَليدِ خَريرُ
Ashes have no flame;
Ashes possess no flame,
Ice has no murmuring flow.
And ice possesses no murmur.
مِنaround حَولِهِنَّthem الأَقاحيthe daisies
مِن حَولِهِنَّ الأَقاحي
وَالوَردand roses وَالمَنثورُand stock flowers
وَالوَرد وَالمَنثورُ
Around them are daisies,
Around them bloom the daisies,
And roses and stock flowers;
The roses and the gillyflowers,
وَهُنَّand they مُكتَإِباتٌdowncast
وَهُنَّ مُكتَإِباتٌ
كَأَنَّهُنَّas though they were صُخورُrocks
كَأَنَّهُنَّ صُخورُ
Yet they are downcast,
Yet they sit in deep gloom,
As though they were rocks.
As though they were stones.
لاnot يَبتَسِمنَthey smile لِشَيءٍat anything
لا يَبتَسِمنَ لِشَيءٍ
أَماdo ... not? لَهُنَّthey have ثُغورُmouths
أَما لَهُنَّ ثُغورُ
They smile at nothing.
They do not smile at anything;
Have they no mouths?
Do they possess no mouths?
بَلىyes indeed لَهُنَّthey have ثُغورٌmouths
بَلى لَهُنَّ ثُغورٌ
وَإِنَّماbut لاno شُعورُfeeling
وَإِنَّما لا شُعورُ
Yes, they have mouths,
Indeed, they have mouths,
But no feeling.
But they possess no feeling.
كَأَنَّماas though الحُسنُbeauty فيon الأَرthe earth (word begins)
كَأَنَّما الحُسنُ في الأَر
ضِcompletion of 'earth' كُلُّهُall of it تَزويرُa sham
ضِ كُلُّهُ تَزويرُ
As though beauty on the earth
It is as if all beauty on earth
Were all a sham.
Is merely a deception.
فيin فُندُقٍa hotel أَناI فيهِin it ضَيفٌa guest
في فُندُقٍ أَنا فيهِ ضَيفٌ
جَهَنَّمٍHell مَحشورُherded in
جَهَنَّمٍ مَحشورُ
In a hotel, I am a guest
In a hotel where I am a guest,
Of Hell, herded in.
Or rather, corralled in Hell,
وَهَلand ...? أَناI فيهِin it ضَيفٌa guest
وَهَل أَنا فيهِ ضَيفٌ
لِساعَةٍfor an hour أَمor أَسيرُa prisoner
لِساعَةٍ أَم أَسيرُ
And am I there a guest
Am I truly a guest here
For an hour, or a prisoner?
For an hour, or a prisoner?
ياO لَيتَنيwould that I لَمhad not أَزُرهُvisited it
يا لَيتَني لَم أَزُرهُ
وَلَيتَهُand would that it مَهجورُdeserted
وَلَيتَهُ مَهجورُ
Oh, would that I had never visited it,
I wish I had never visited it,
And would that it were deserted!
And I wish it were abandoned.
فَلَيسَfor ... does not يَهنَءُfind ease فيهِin it
فَلَيسَ يَهنَءُ فيهِ
إِلّاexcept الأَصَمُّthe deaf one الَريرُunclear; likely 'blind'
إِلّا الأَصَمُّ الَريرُ
For none finds ease in it
For no one finds joy therein
Except one deaf and [blind].
Save the deaf and the blind.
Sol 6.1