هَيهاتِin vain! بَعدَكَafter you ماnot يُفيدُavails تَصَبُّرُstriving for patience
هَيهاتِ بَعدَكَ ما يُفيدُ تَصَبُّرُ
وَلَئِنand even if أَفادَit availed فَأَيُّthen which قَلبٍheart يَصبِرُendures
وَلَئِن أَفادَ فَأَيُّ قَلبٍ يَصبِرُ
Alas, after your loss, striving for patience avails nothing.
Alas, after you, patience is futile
Alas, after you are gone, patience is of no avail, and even if it were, what heart could endure?
And even if it helped, what heart could endure?
And if it helps, which heart can have patience?
Weeping is a shameful act for men, yet over you, abstaining from tears earns no praise.
إِنَّindeed البُكاءَweeping مِنَfrom الرِجالِmen مُذَمَّمٌblameworthy
إِنَّ البُكاءَ مِنَ الرِجالِ مُذَمَّمٌ
إِلّاexcept عَلَيكَfor you فَتَركُهُso abandoning it لاnot يُشكَرُis praised
إِلّا عَلَيكَ فَتَركُهُ لا يُشكَرُ
Weeping by men is blameworthy,
Tears are denounced in men
If I possessed a heart, I would command it to desist, but I am left heartless, so whom is there to rebuke?
except for you: to forgo it then earns no praise.
Except for you, withholding them brings no thanks
I kept vigil at your grave, with weeping as my inseparable companion, while the night was dark and the stars kept watch.
لَوif كانَthere were ليfor me قَلبٌa heart لَقُلتُI would surely tell لَهُit اِرعَويrestrain yourself
لَو كانَ لي قَلبٌ لَقُلتُ لَهُ اِرعَوي
إِنّيindeed I بِلاwithout قَلبٍa heart فَإِنّيso indeed I أَزجُرُI rebuke
إِنّي بِلا قَلبٍ فَإِنّي أَزجُرُ
Had I a heart, I would tell it, 'Restrain yourself.'
If I had a heart I would have told it, comfort me
I weep for you with torrents of tears, though even shedding my life's red blood would be too little for you.
I have no heart; so I utter rebukes.
For I have no heart, and so I suffer
In my anguish and sorrow over you, I wished that your grave could have been dug within my own heart.
لازَمتُI stayed by قَبرَكyour grave وَالبُكاءُand weeping مُلازِميmy constant companion
لازَمتُ قَبرَك وَالبُكاءُ مُلازِمي
وَاللَيلُand the night داجdark وَالكَواكِبُand the stars سُهَّرُwakeful
وَاللَيلُ داج وَالكَواكِبُ سُهَّرُ
I stayed by your grave, and weeping stayed with me,
I kept to your grave, and crying kept to me
I marvel at how the soil now covers you; how has the luminous star come to dwell beneath the dust?
and the night is dark, and the stars keep vigil.
The night was dark, and the stars remained awake
Though you have become veiled by the earth, the traces of your generosity above it can never be concealed.
أَبكيI weep عَلَيكَfor you بِأَدمُعٍwith tears هَطّالَةٍpouring abundantly
أَبكي عَلَيكَ بِأَدمُعٍ هَطّالَةٍ
وَلَقَدand indeed يَقلُis too little لَكَfor you النَجيعُblood الأَحمَرُred
وَلَقَد يَقلُ لَكَ النَجيعُ الأَحمَرُ
I weep for you with torrents of tears,
I cry for you with copious tears
Generosity fell ill when you sickened, and the destitute petitioner nearly died of despair.
and indeed, even red blood is too little for you.
And the red ochre would tell you little
He hoped in you to set his broken state, but now that you are lost, his fracture shall never be mended.
وَوَدِدتُand I wished مِنfrom شَجويmy grief عَلَيكfor you وَحَسرَتيand my anguish
وَوَدِدتُ مِن شَجوي عَلَيك وَحَسرَتي
لَوif only اِنَّthat لَحدَكَyour burial niche فيin فُؤاديmy heart يُحفَرُwere dug
لَو اِنَّ لَحدَكَ في فُؤادي يُحفَرُ
And I wished, out of my grief for you and my anguish,
I wished from my longing for you and my sorrow
A murky cloud settled upon those faces, one that neither clears away nor yields the blessing of rain.
that your burial niche might be dug within my heart.
If only your tomb was carved into my heart
How often they tried to suppress their grief, yet it pierced through their very bodies to reveal itself.
إِنّيindeed I لَأَعجَبُI truly marvel كَيفَhow يَعلوكَcovers you الثَرىthe soil
إِنّي لَأَعجَبُ كَيفَ يَعلوكَ الثَرى
أَنّىhow ثَوىcame to rest تَحتَbeneath الرُغامِthe dust النَيِّرُthe radiant one
أَنّى ثَوى تَحتَ الرُغامِ النَيِّرُ
I truly marvel: how can the soil cover you?
I wonder how the earth can contain you
Crowds hovered around you, as if seeking to shield the East from the perils it dreads.
How did the radiant one come to rest beneath the dust?
Where did the clear dust settle?
Everyone asking, "How fares our Imam? What have the physicians seen? What news do they bring?"
أَمسَيتُI have become مُستَتِراًconcealed بِهِby it لَكِنَّماyet
أَمسَيتُ مُستَتِراً بِهِ لَكِنَّما
آثارُthe traces جودِكَof your generosity فَوقَهُabove it لاnot تُستَرُare concealed
آثارُ جودِكَ فَوقَهُ لا تُستَرُ
I have become concealed beneath it; yet
I spent the night veiled by it, but
The sickness would surge and then recede, as if it were testing our hearts and probing our endurance.
the traces of your generosity above it remain unconcealed.
The traces of your generosity cannot be concealed
You led it to sweet waters, but it led you to destruction; may its hands perish, for its sin is unforgivable.
مَرِضَfell ill النَدىgenerosity لَمّاwhen مَرِضتyou fell ill وَكادَand nearly أَنto
مَرِضَ النَدى لَمّا مَرِضت وَكادَ أَن
يَقضيperishes مِنَfrom اليَأسِdespair المُلِمُّthe afflicted المُعسِرُthe destitute
يَقضي مِنَ اليَأسِ المُلِمُّ المُعسِرُ
Generosity fell ill when you fell ill, and nearly
The dew fell ill when you fell ill, and nearly
Alas, no vast army can turn Death away from its target, nor can any legion be of use.
perished from despair the afflicted pauper.
Died of the crushing, dire despair
Death has stalked our souls so closely that we almost offer condolences for a man before he is even formed.
يَرجوكَhe hopes in you أَنَّكَthat you are جابِرٌa mender كَسرَهُhis brokenness
يَرجوكَ أَنَّكَ جابِرٌ كَسرَهُ
فَإِذاso when فُقِدتَyou are lost فَكَسرُهُthen his brokenness لاnot يُجبَرُis mended
فَإِذا فُقِدتَ فَكَسرُهُ لا يُجبَرُ
He looks to you to mend his brokenness;
It hoped you would heal its fracture
We crave life as if it were a blessing, yet our love for it yields no fruit but tragedies.
once you are lost, his brokenness cannot be mended.
For if you go, its break cannot be healed
We mistake Fate's smile for the dawn of contentment, while Fate merely mocks and ridicules mankind.
وَعَلَتand rose عَلىover تِلكَthose الوُجوهِfaces سَحابَةٌa cloud
وَعَلَت عَلى تِلكَ الوُجوهِ سَحابَةٌ
كَدراءُmurky لاnot تَصفوclears وَلاnor تُستَمطَرُis coaxed into rain
كَدراءُ لا تَصفو وَلا تُستَمطَرُ
And a cloud rose over those faces,
And clouds gathered over those faces
O lost one of the Nile’s land, I swear that had the river known of this calamity, its waters would have choked in their course.
murky, neither clearing nor coaxed into rain.
Murky, unclarified, yielding no rain
They placed you in the belly of the earth, though I never knew the vast ocean of your heart could be contained within stone slabs.
كَمhow often حاوَلواthey tried كَتمَto conceal الأَسىsorrow لَكِنَّهُbut it
كَم حاوَلوا كَتمَ الأَسى لَكِنَّهُ
قَدindeed كانَwas يَختَرِقُpenetrating الجُسومَthe bodies فَيَظهَرُand so appears
قَد كانَ يَختَرِقُ الجُسومَ فَيَظهَرُ
How often they tried to hide their sorrow, but it
How they tried to suppress the grief, but it
They beheld your majesty within the tomb, and every one of them wished and hoped to be buried in your stead.
would pierce their bodies and show itself.
Would penetrate the bodies to appear
No soul was ever void of sorrow for you, and thus no eye remained void of tears.
حامَتhovered حَوالَيكَaround you الجُموعُthe crowds كَأَنَّماas though
حامَت حَوالَيكَ الجُموعُ كَأَنَّما
تَبغيseeks وَقاءَprotection الشَرقِthe East مِمّاfrom what يُحذَرُis feared
تَبغي وَقاءَ الشَرقِ مِمّا يُحذَرُ
The crowds hovered around you, as though
The crowds gathered around you as though
They returned, but solace did not return with them; grief was composed into verse, while tears were scattered abroad.
seeking to protect the East from what was feared.
Seeking the east's protection from what is feared
And everyone contemplates what shall become of their lands now that the Imam has passed away.
وَالكُلُّand everyone يَسأَلُasks كَيفَhow حالُthe condition إِمامِناof our imam
وَالكُلُّ يَسأَلُ كَيفَ حالُ إِمامِنا
ماذاwhat رَأىsaw حُكَماأُناour physicians ماwhat أَخبَرواthey reported
ماذا رَأى حُكَماأُنا ما أَخبَروا
And everyone asks, 'How is our imam?'
And all asked how our leader fared
Fate would not have afflicted us with his loss, had Fate possessed the capacity to feel such a calamity.
'What have our physicians seen? What have they reported?'
What did our wise men see, what did they tell?
وَالداءُand the illness يَقوىgrows stronger ثُمَّthen يَضعُفُweakens تارَةًat times
وَالداءُ يَقوى ثُمَّ يَضعُفُ تارَةً
فَكَأَنَّهُso it is as though it يَبلوtests القُلوبthe hearts وَيَسبِرُand probes
فَكَأَنَّهُ يَبلو القُلوب وَيَسبِرُ
The illness grows stronger, then weakens at times,
The illness strengthens, then weakens at times
as though it were testing hearts and probing their depths.
As though testing hearts and probing
أَورَدَتهُyou led it to water عَذباًsweet فَأَورَدَكَbut it led you الرَدىdeath
أَورَدَتهُ عَذباً فَأَورَدَكَ الرَدى
تَبَّتmay perish يَداهُits two hands فَذَنبُهُfor its sin لاnot يُغفَرُis forgiven
تَبَّت يَداهُ فَذَنبُهُ لا يُغفَرُ
You led it to sweet water, but it led you to death;
Fate made you drink the sweet and gave you bitterness
may both its hands perish, for its sin cannot be forgiven.
May its hands perish, its sin is unforgiven
هَيهاتِin vain! ماnot يَثنيturns aside المَنِيَّةَDeath جَحفَلٌa mighty host
هَيهاتِ ما يَثني المَنِيَّةَ جَحفَلٌ
عَمَّنfrom whomever تَأُمshe seeks وَلاnor يُفيدُavails العَسكَرُthe army
عَمَّن تَأُم وَلا يُفيدُ العَسكَرُ
In vain! No mighty host can turn Death aside
Alas, no army deters fate
from whomever she seeks, nor can an army help.
From whom it is determined, no troops avail
رَصَدَlay in wait for الرَدىdeath أَرواحَناour souls حَتّىuntil لَقَدindeed
رَصَدَ الرَدى أَرواحَنا حَتّى لَقَد
كِدناwe almost نُعَزّيwe console المَرءَa man قَبلُbefore يُصَوِّرُis formed
كِدنا نُعَزّي المَرءَ قَبلُ يُصَوِّرُ
Death has lain in wait for our souls, so much so that
Fate ambushed our souls until we
we almost console a man before he is formed.
Nearly consoled the man before he was shrouded
نَهوىwe love الحَياةَlife كَأَنَّماas though هِيَit نِعمَةٌa blessing
نَهوى الحَياةَ كَأَنَّما هِيَ نِعمَةٌ
وَسِوىand apart from افَواجِعِcalamities حُبُّهاlove of it لاnot يُثمِرُbears fruit
وَسِوى افَواجِعِ حُبُّها لا يُثمِرُ
We love life as though it were a blessing,
We loathe life as though it were a blessing
yet love of it bears no fruit but calamities.
And beyond the calamities, loving it bears no fruit
وَنَظَنُّand we think ضِحكَlaughter الدَهرِof Time فاتِحَةَthe beginning الرِضىof contentment
وَنَظَنُّ ضِحكَ الدَهرِ فاتِحَةَ الرِضى
وَالدَهرُand Time يَهزَءُjeers بِالأَنامat humankind وَيَسخَرُand scoffs
وَالدَهرُ يَهزَءُ بِالأَنام وَيَسخَرُ
We deem Time's laughter the beginning of contentment,
We think the days' laughter is pleasing
yet Time jeers at humankind and scoffs.
While days mock people and ridicule
أَفَقيدَO departed one أَرضِof the land النيلِof the Nile أُقسِمُI swear لَوif دَرىit knew
أَفَقيدَ أَرضِ النيلِ أُقسِمُ لَو دَرى
بِالخَطبِof the calamity أَوشَكَalmost مائُهُits water يَتَعَسَرُfalters
بِالخَطبِ أَوشَكَ مائُهُ يَتَعَسَرُ
O departed one of the land of the Nile, I swear: had it known
If the Nile valley only knew the disaster
of the calamity, its water would almost have faltered.
Its waters would nearly dry up
وَضَعوكَthey laid you فيin بَطنِthe belly التُرابof the earth وَماand not عَهِدhave known (verb stem)
وَضَعوكَ في بَطنِ التُراب وَما عَهِد
تُI (verb ending) البَحرَthe sea قَلبَكَyour heart فيwithin الصَفائِحِstone slabs يَذخَرُis stored away
تُ البَحرَ قَلبَكَ في الصَفائِحِ يَذخَرُ
They laid you in the belly of the earth; never have
They placed you in the earth's belly though you were unaccustomed
I known the sea—your heart—to be stored within stone slabs.
To seas concealing you in its valleys
وَرَأَواand they saw جَلالَكَyour majesty فيin الضَريحِthe tomb فَكُلُّهُمso all of them
وَرَأَوا جَلالَكَ في الضَريحِ فَكُلُّهُم
يَهوىlongs وَيَرجوand hopes لَوif only مَكانَكَin your place يُقبَرُis buried
يَهوى وَيَرجو لَو مَكانَكَ يُقبَرُ
They saw your majesty in the tomb, and every one of them
They saw your majesty in the tomb, and all
longs and hopes to be buried in your place.
Fell desiring that in your place they be buried
لَمnot تَخلُwas free مِنof أَسَفٍsorrow عَلَيكَfor you حَشاشَةٌa living soul
لَم تَخلُ مِن أَسَفٍ عَلَيكَ حَشاشَةٌ
أَبَداًever فَيَخلوso would be empty مِنof دُموعٍtears مِحجَرُan eye socket
أَبَداً فَيَخلو مِن دُموعٍ مِحجَرُ
No living soul was free of sorrow for you
No courtyard was ever devoid of sorrow for you
ever; thus no eye socket was empty of tears.
So that no chamber would lack tears
آبوthey returned وَماbut not آبَreturned العَزاءُconsolation إِلَيهِمُto them
آبو وَما آبَ العَزاءُ إِلَيهِمُ
وَالحُزنُand grief يُنظَمis composed in verse وَالمَدامِعُand tears يَنشُرُspreads
وَالحُزنُ يُنظَم وَالمَدامِعُ يَنشُرُ
They returned, but consolation did not return to them;
They came to offer condolences but no consolation came to them
and grief is woven into verse, while tears spread.
Grief was woven and tears were strewn
وَالكُلُّand everyone كَيفَhow يَكونُwill be حالُthe state بِلادِهِمof their lands
وَالكُلُّ كَيفَ يَكونُ حالُ بِلادِهِم
مِنfrom بَعدِafter ماthat ماتَdied الإِمامُthe imam يُفَكِّرُponders
مِن بَعدِ ما ماتَ الإِمامُ يُفَكِّرُ
And all, on how their lands will fare
And all asked how their country would be
after the imam has died, reflect.
After the leader died, reflecting
لَمnot يَبلِناafflict us هَذاthis الزَمانُage بِفَقدِهِwith his loss
لَم يَبلِنا هَذا الزَمانُ بِفَقدِهِ
لَوif كانَit were مِمَنamong those who بِالرَزِيَّةِof the calamity يَشعُرُis conscious
لَو كانَ مِمَن بِالرَزِيَّةِ يَشعُرُ
This age would not have afflicted us with his loss,
This loss did not afflict us in his time
had it been among those who feel calamity.
Had he felt the calamity, he would have sensed it
Partial English translation: 27 of 54 Arabic lines translated.
Sol 6.1