إنّindeed الخلافةَthe caliphate لمhas not تَزُلْdeparted عنfrom أصِلهاher origin
إنّ الخلافةَ لم تَزُلْ عن أصِلها
بلrather أصبحتْshe has become فيin ملكِthe possession of ناظمِthe unifier of شَمْلِهاher ranks
بل أصبحتْ في ملكِ ناظمِ شَمْلِها
The caliphate has not departed from her origin;
rather, she is now possessed by the one who unites her ranks.
صارتْshe passed إلىto مَنone who لوif حَواهاpossessed her غيرُهsomeone other than him
صارتْ إلى مَن لو حَواها غيرُه
ماnot كانwould have been مُضطلِعاcapable of bearing بأَيسرِeven the lightest of ثِقْلِهاher burden
ما كان مُضطلِعا بأَيسرِ ثِقْلِها
She has passed to one; had anyone else possessed her,
he could not have shouldered even her lightest burden.
إنindeed الهناءَdelight لهاfor her برُتْبِةin the rank of وَصْلِهِunion with him
إن الهناءَ لها برُتْبِة وَصْلِهِ
ضعفُdouble الهَناءِthe delight لهfor him برتبِةin the rank of وَصْلِهاunion with her
ضعفُ الهَناءِ له برتبِة وَصْلِها
Her delight at the honor of union with him
is twice his delight at the honor of union with her.
فالمُلْكُfor kingship كالفُلْكِlike a ship المضيءِilluminated بشمسِهby its sun
فالمُلْكُ كالفُلْكِ المضيءِ بشمسِه
والشمسُand the sun أنتyou وضوءُهand its light منfrom فِعْلِهاits action
والشمسُ أنت وضوءُه من فِعْلِها
For kingship is like a ship illuminated by its sun,
and you are the sun; its light comes from the sun's work.
ياO حجةَthe proof of اللهGod التيwhich وجبَتْbecame binding علىupon
يا حجةَ الله التي وجبَتْ على
أهلِthe people of الزمانِthe age بفَرْعِهاin its branch وبأصلهاand in its root
أهلِ الزمانِ بفَرْعِها وبأصلها
O proof of God, which has become binding upon
the people of the age, in its branch and its root.
إنindeed القلوبthe hearts تألفتunited واستسلمتْand surrendered
إن القلوب تألفت واستسلمتْ
طوعاwillingly إليكto you بعلمِهاthrough their knowledge لاnot جهلهاtheir ignorance
طوعا إليك بعلمِها لا جهلها
The hearts have united and surrendered
willingly to you, through knowledge, not ignorance.
والحقُّand truth أبلجُmanifest والضرورةand necessity شاهدٌa witness
والحقُّ أبلجُ والضرورة شاهدٌ
بقضيةٍto a judgment تقِضىjudge العقولُminds بعَدْلِهاin favor of its justice
بقضيةٍ تقِضى العقولُ بعَدْلِها
Truth is manifest, and necessity bears witness
to a judgment whose justice minds affirm.
وَرِثinherited ابنُthe son of عمِّthe paternal uncle of محمدٍMuhammad منfrom بعدِهِafter him
وَرِث ابنُ عمِّ محمدٍ من بعدِهِ
حقَّthe right to الخلافةِthe caliphate مُنْصِفاacting justly فيin نَقْلِهاher transfer
حقَّ الخلافةِ مُنْصِفا في نَقْلِها
Muhammad's cousin inherited after him
the right to the caliphate, acting justly in her transfer.
وورثتَand you inherited أنتyou عنfrom ابنِthe son of عمكyour paternal uncle حَقَّهاthe right to her
وورثتَ أنت عن ابنِ عمك حَقَّها
فجَرىso proceeded قياسُthe analogy of خِلافهhis succession فيin شكلهاher pattern
فجَرى قياسُ خِلافه في شكلها
And you inherited the right to her from your cousin;
thus the analogy of his succession followed the same pattern.
واللهِby God ماnot اختارتْكshe chose you إلاexcept بعدafter ماthat
واللهِ ما اختارتْك إلا بعد ما
وَجدتْكshe found you أَوْلَىthe worthiest وارثٍheir منfrom نَسْلِهاher lineage
وَجدتْك أَوْلَى وارثٍ من نَسْلِها
By God, she chose you only after
finding you the worthiest heir of her lineage.
حتىeven لوِif اجتمعassembled الخَليقةُcreation كلهاall of it
حتى لوِ اجتمع الخَليقةُ كلها
منfrom شيخِهاits elders أوor طفلهاits children أوor كَهْلهاits middle-aged
من شيخِها أو طفلها أو كَهْلها
Even if all creation had assembled,
whether its elders, its children, or its middle-aged,
لمdid not ينهضواshoulder بدقيقةٍthe tiniest part منof حمِلهhis burden
لم ينهضوا بدقيقةٍ من حمِله
ووجدتْكand she found you أَنْهضَthe ablest منof those who يقومundertake بحملهاbearing her burden
ووجدتْك أَنْهضَ من يقوم بحملها
they could not have shouldered the slightest part of his burden,
and she found you the ablest of those who bear hers.
ياO حافظاa guardian للدينِof religion حِفْظَa guarding of حِياطةٍvigilant care
يا حافظا للدينِ حِفْظَ حِياطةٍ
بسياسةٍwith governance ماnot شُوهدتْwas witnessed منfrom قَبْلِهاbefore it
بسياسةٍ ما شُوهدتْ من قَبْلِها
O guardian of religion, guarding it with vigilant care,
with a governance never witnessed before.
عدلٌjustice وإنصافٌand fairness وفَرْطُand utmost صِيانةٍprotection
عدلٌ وإنصافٌ وفَرْطُ صِيانةٍ
ومواهبٌand gifts تُرْوِىquench the thirst of الأَنامَhumankind بَهطْلِهاwith their downpour
ومواهبٌ تُرْوِى الأَنامَ بَهطْلِها
Justice, fairness, and utmost protection,
and gifts that slake humankind with their downpour;
وسدادُand soundness of رأىٍjudgment أظهرتْrevealed مرآتُهits mirror
وسدادُ رأىٍ أظهرتْ مرآتُه
لكto you ماwhat يدِقُّis subtle بماthrough what صَفاbecame clear منfrom صَقْلهاits polishing
لك ما يدِقُّ بما صَفا من صَقْلها
and sound judgment, whose mirror has revealed
to you what is subtle, through the clarity of its polish;
ورجاحةٌand balanced judgment وفصاحةٌand eloquence وسماحةand generosity
ورجاحةٌ وفصاحةٌ وسماحة
أربتْsurpassed علىbeyond البحرthe sea الخِضَمِّvast بوَبْلِهاwith its downpour
أربتْ على البحر الخِضَمِّ بوَبْلِها
and balanced judgment, eloquence, and generosity
that has surpassed the vast sea with its downpour;
وتواضعٌand humility للهِbefore God عنfrom شرفٍnobility سَماrose high
وتواضعٌ للهِ عن شرفٍ سَما
فوقabove الثرياthe Pleiades ضِعْفَtwice ضعفِtwice مَحَلِّهاtheir station
فوق الثريا ضِعْفَ ضعفِ مَحَلِّها
and humility before God, born of a nobility that rose
above the Pleiades, at four times their height.
ياO ابنَson of النبوةِprophethood والخلافةِand the caliphate والأُلَىand those who
يا ابنَ النبوةِ والخلافةِ والأُلَى
نهضَواundertook بصعبِwith the difficult part of المَكْرُماتnoble deeds وسهلهاand their easy part
نهضَوا بصعبِ المَكْرُمات وسهلها
O son of prophethood, the caliphate, and those
who shouldered noble deeds, the difficult and the easy alike.
الفرضُthe obligation طاعتُكمobedience to you وطاعةُand obedience to غيرِكمothers besides you
الفرضُ طاعتُكم وطاعةُ غيرِكم
تَبَعٌsubordinate لهاto it بضرورةٍof necessity منfor أجلهاits sake
تَبَعٌ لها بضرورةٍ من أجلها
The duty is obedience to you; obedience to anyone else
is subordinate to it, of necessity and for its sake.
إنindeed الصلاةprayer بكمthrough you تَصِحُّis valid وذكرُكمand mention of you
إن الصلاة بكم تَصِحُّ وذكرُكم
تتميمُهاits completion فيin فَرْضهاits obligatory form أوor نَفْلِهاits voluntary form
تتميمُها في فَرْضها أو نَفْلِها
Indeed, prayer is valid through you, and mentioning you
completes it, whether obligatory or voluntary.
بكمthrough you تسعدُprospers الدنياthe world ويسعدand prospers أهلهاits people
بكم تسعدُ الدنيا ويسعد أهلها
ياO خيرَthe best حيٍّliving person منfrom سُلالةthe lineage of رُسْلِهاits messengers
يا خيرَ حيٍّ من سُلالة رُسْلِها
Through you the world prospers, and its people prosper,
O best living descendant of its messengers.
ياO عروةَthe handhold of اللهِGod التيwhich لمdid not ينتفعbenefit
يا عروةَ اللهِ التي لم ينتفع
إلاexcept امرءٌa person عَلِقتْclung يداهhis two hands بحبلهاto its rope
إلا امرءٌ عَلِقتْ يداه بحبلها
O handhold of God, from which none has benefited
except one whose two hands have clung to its rope.
ياO بحرَa sea of علمٍknowledge كالبحارِlike the seas جميعِهاall of them
يا بحرَ علمٍ كالبحارِ جميعِها
لكyou have منof فنونِkinds of الفضلِexcellence عِدَّةُthe number of رَمْلِهاtheir sand-grains
لك من فنونِ الفضلِ عِدَّةُ رَمْلِها
O sea of knowledge, like all the seas together,
you have as many kinds of excellence as they have grains of sand.
اللهGod خَصَّكsingled you out فيin الكمالperfection برتبةٍfor a rank
الله خَصَّك في الكمال برتبةٍ
لمdid not ينفتحopen لسواكfor anyone other than you مُغْلَقُthe sealed fastening of قُفْلِهاits lock
لم ينفتح لسواك مُغْلَقُ قُفْلِها
God singled you out in perfection for a rank
whose sealed lock has opened for no one but you.
أَمنتْbecame safe بكthrough you الدنياthe world لأنكbecause you حافظٌa guardian
أَمنتْ بك الدنيا لأنك حافظٌ
بالحزمِwith firm resolve بينbetween أَدَقِّهاits smallest affairs وأَجلِّهاand its greatest affairs
بالحزمِ بين أَدَقِّها وأَجلِّها
Through you the world became safe, for you are a guardian,
with firm resolve, from its smallest affairs to its greatest.
قدindeed كانwas قبلَكbefore you نيلُthe Nile of مصرَEgypt مُقصِّراfalling short
قد كان قبلَك نيلُ مصرَ مُقصِّرا
والناسُand the people فيin جَزعٍanguish لوافدِat the coming of مَحْلِهاher drought
والناسُ في جَزعٍ لوافدِ مَحْلِها
Before you, Egypt's Nile had fallen short,
and the people were distraught at her approaching drought.
حتىuntil وليتَyou assumed rule فأدركتْهاand reached her رحمةٌa mercy
حتى وليتَ فأدركتْها رحمةٌ
يَتتابعُfollows in succession الغيثُthe rain الغزيرُabundant بمثلهاthrough the like of it
يَتتابعُ الغيثُ الغزيرُ بمثلها
Until you assumed rule, and mercy reached her,
through whose like abundant rain falls in succession.
وكفَيand it suffices بذلكwith that فيamong البريةhumankind مُعجِزاas a miracle
وكفَي بذلك في البرية مُعجِزا
يشِفيheals السَّرائرinner hearts منfrom شَوائبِthe impurities of غُلِّهاtheir rancor
يشِفي السَّرائر من شَوائبِ غُلِّها
And that is miracle enough among humankind,
healing inner hearts of the impurities of their rancor.
إنindeed الخلافةthe caliphate ماnot أَتتْكshe came to you عريبةa stranger (uncertain reading)
إن الخلافة ما أَتتْك عريبة
بلrather أَيِّمٌa widow أضحتْshe has become تُزَفُّis escorted as a bride لبَعْلِهاto her husband
بل أَيِّمٌ أضحتْ تُزَفُّ لبَعْلِها
The caliphate did not come to you as a stranger,
but as a widow now led in bridal procession to her husband.
جاءتْshe came إلىto الأَوْلَىthe one most entitled بقَبْضِto take زمامهاher reins
جاءتْ إلى الأَوْلَى بقَبْضِ زمامها
وظَهيرِand the support of ذِرْوَتهاher summit ومَوْطِىءِand the foothold of رجلهاher foot
وظَهيرِ ذِرْوَتها ومَوْطِىءِ رجلها
She came to the one most entitled to take her reins,
and the support of her summit and the foothold beneath her foot.
فازwon الملوكُthe kings منof السعودِgood fortunes ببعضهاsome of them
فاز الملوكُ من السعودِ ببعضها
وأتيتْand you came بعدهمُafter them ففزتَso you won بكُلِّهاall of them
وأتيتْ بعدهمُ ففزتَ بكُلِّها
Kings won some of the good fortunes,
and you came after them and won them all.
فضُروبُso the kinds of فضلِكyour excellence لاnot تُعَدَّare counted فإنهاfor they
فضُروبُ فضلِك لا تُعَدَّ فإنها
كالسُّحْبِlike clouds لاnot تُحصَىare reckoned فَرائدُthe pearls of وَبْلِهاtheir downpour
كالسُّحْبِ لا تُحصَى فَرائدُ وَبْلِها
So the forms of your excellence cannot be counted, for they
are like clouds: the pearls of their downpour cannot be counted.
منهاamong them بدورُthe full moons of سَمائِكyour sky الغرُّradiant التيwhich
منها بدورُ سَمائِك الغرُّ التي
فضحتْput to shame أَكُفُّهمُtheir palms السحابَthe clouds بهَطْلِهاwith their downpour
فضحتْ أَكُفُّهمُ السحابَ بهَطْلِها
Among them are the radiant full moons of your sky, whose
palms put the clouds to shame with their downpour.
سارواjourneyed إلىto العَلياthe heights ملوكٌkings فانتَهىand ended
ساروا إلى العَليا ملوكٌ فانتَهى
جهدُthe utmost effort of السوابقِthe foremost steeds عندat أولِthe first نُزْلِهاtheir resting place
جهدُ السوابقِ عند أولِ نُزْلِها
Kings journeyed toward the heights, and there ended
the leading steeds' utmost effort, at their first halting-place.
أرضعتَهمyou suckled them دَرَّthe flowing milk of الفضائلِvirtues فارْتَوَواso they drank their fill
أرضعتَهم دَرَّ الفضائلِ فارْتَوَوا
منfrom بعدِafter ماthat طالgrew long الزمانُtime بَحفْلِهاwith their milk accumulating
من بعدِ ما طال الزمانُ بَحفْلِها
You suckled them on the flowing milk of virtues, and they drank their fill
after ages had passed while their milk gathered.
سُحْبٌclouds تجودlavish لناon us بعَذْبِwith the sweetness of نوالهاtheir bounty
سُحْبٌ تجود لنا بعَذْبِ نوالها
غَدَقاabundantly وتَلْحَقناand reach us بباردِwith the coolness of ظلِّهاtheir shade
غَدَقا وتَلْحَقنا بباردِ ظلِّها
Clouds that lavish on us the sweetness of their bounty,
abundantly, and reach us with their cool shade.
سُسْتُI governed الأمورaffairs سياسةًa governance بلطافةٍwith gentleness
سُسْتُ الأمور سياسةً بلطافةٍ
فإذاthen when جَفاgrew harsh خَطْبٌa crisis رَمتْهit cast it لجَزْلِهاto its strength
فإذا جَفا خَطْبٌ رَمتْه لجَزْلِها
I governed affairs with a gentle policy;
and when a crisis grew harsh, that policy consigned it to its strength.
فاسْلمْso remain safe لضبطِto keep in order الدينreligion والدنياand the world معاtogether
فاسْلمْ لضبطِ الدين والدنيا معا
حِصْناas a fortress يحيطencompasses بشيخِهاits elders وبطفلهاand its children
حِصْنا يحيط بشيخِها وبطفلها
So remain safe, to keep religion and the world in order,
a fortress encompassing its elders and its children.
فتهنَّso rejoice هذاthis العامَyear فهْوfor it is مُبِّشرa bearer of glad tidings
فتهنَّ هذا العامَ فهْو مُبِّشر
بسعادةٍof happiness ملأتْfilled مَسالكَthe paths of سُبْلِهاits ways
بسعادةٍ ملأتْ مَسالكَ سُبْلِها
So rejoice in this year, for it brings glad tidings
of happiness that has filled the paths of its ways.
هوit وافدٌa visitor وافَىarrived لينصرso may support عِزُّهits glory
هو وافدٌ وافَى لينصر عِزُّه
نورَthe light of النبوةِprophethood مُعْرِباdeclaring عنabout فضلهاits excellence
نورَ النبوةِ مُعْرِبا عن فضلها
It is a visitor that has arrived, so that its glory may support
the light of prophethood, declaring its excellence.
صَلَّىmay He bless عليهاupon it مَنْthe One who أَتمَّperfected بهاthrough it الهدىguidance
صَلَّى عليها مَنْ أَتمَّ بها الهدى
علماknowledge وفكَّand freed بهاthrough it النُّهَىminds منfrom غُلهاtheir fetters
علما وفكَّ بها النُّهَى من غُلها
May He who perfected guidance through it bless it,
in knowledge, and through it freed minds from their fetters.
Sol 6.1