لاdo not تَفْرحنَّexult (emphatic) برتبةٍin a rank
لا تَفْرحنَّ برتبةٍ
أَعطاكَهاgave it to you فيamong الناسِthe people جَدُّكْyour good fortune
أَعطاكَها في الناسِ جَدُّكْ
Do not exult in a rank
Do not rejoice in a rank
that your good fortune has granted you among people.
That your ancestors have given you among people
وانظرْand consider مكانَكyour place فيamong الفضاthe virtues (word begins here)
وانظرْ مكانَك في الفضا
ئلcompletion of الفضائل: virtues بالحقيقةin truth فهْوfor it is حَدُّكyour limit
ئل بالحقيقة فهْو حَدُّك
And consider your place among the
And look at your place in space
virtues, in truth, for that is your limit.
For reality is your limit
أنتyou الفقيرُthe poor one معdespite الغِنىwealth
أنت الفقيرُ مع الغِنى
إنif لمnot تجدْyou find عقلاan intellect يُمدُّكsustains you
إن لم تجدْ عقلا يُمدُّك
You are poor despite your wealth
You are poor despite riches
if you find no intellect to sustain you.
If you cannot find a mind to help you
هَبْكsuppose that you اقْتَدَرْتَhave gained power علىover الظواoutward appearances (word begins here)
هَبْك اقْتَدَرْتَ على الظوا
هرcompletion of الظواهر: outward appearances هلare ...? قلوبِhearts الناسِof the people جُنْدُكyour troops
هر هل قلوبِ الناسِ جُنْدُك
Suppose you have power over outward
Calm down, you have mastered appearances
appearances—are people's hearts your troops?
But do the hearts of people support you?
لاdo not يَغْرُرَنَّكever deceive you منone who يَهاfears (word begins here)
لا يَغْرُرَنَّك من يَها
بcompletion of يهاب: fears ولاand do not يَروقُكcharm you منone who يَوَدُّكloves you
ب ولا يَروقُك من يَوَدُّك
Do not be deceived by one who
Do not be fooled by those who love you
fears you, nor be charmed by one who loves you.
Or pleased by those who like you
فإذاso if بُليتَyou are afflicted بفَقْدِهwith his or its loss
فإذا بُليتَ بفَقْدِه
فخِيارُthen the best ماof what اسْتعجلتَyou hasten فَقْدُكyour own loss or passing
فخِيارُ ما اسْتعجلتَ فَقْدُك
So if you are afflicted by its loss,
So when you suffer loss
then the best thing you can hasten is your own passing.
The best of what you hastily lost is your loss
Sol 6.1