نسماتbreezes البانthe moringa trees منfrom العلمthe mountain
نسمات البان من العلم
نفحتwafted بالرندwith laurel وبالخزمand with doum palms
نفحت بالرند وبالخزم
Breezes of moringa from the mountain
The morning breezes from knowledge
wafted laurel and doum-palm fragrance.
Blew with euphorbia and lavender
ووميضand the gleam of البرقlightning روىخبراrelated news
ووميض البرق روىخبرا
عنof ثغرthe mouth of حبيبa beloved مبتسمsmiling
عن ثغر حبيب مبتسم
And the lightning’s gleam related news
And the lightning's gleam gave news
of a beloved’s smiling mouth.
Of the smile of a beloved mouth
للهto God (exclamation) فوادa heart هيجهstirred it
لله فواد هيجه
عهدthe pledge of الأحبابthe loved ones بذكرهمat the mention of them
عهد الأحباب بذكرهم
God, what a heart, stirred
My heart was stirred with passion
by the loved ones’ pledge at their mention!
The covenant of loved ones recalled
كيفhow السلوانsolace وليwhile I have كبدa liver
كيف السلوان ولي كبد
فطرتwas cleft ياO صاحfriend بحبهمby love for them
فطرت يا صاح بحبهم
How can I find solace, when my liver
How can there be joy when my liver
is cleft, my friend, by love for them?
Is ruptured, oh friend, from love of them
لمdid not أنسI forget عهوداdays قدalready سلفتwent by
لم أنس عهودا قد سلفت
ماwhat was بينbetween الراحwine وقربهمand their nearness
ما بين الراح وقربهم
I have not forgotten the days gone by
I have not forgotten past covenants
amid wine and nearness to them.
Between the soul's ease and nearness to them
أمغردO warbler ذاكthat الدوحgrove أمنis it from
أمغرد ذاك الدوح أمن
شغفpassion تشدوyou sing امor منfrom ألمpain
شغف تشدو ام من ألم
O warbler of that grove, is it from
Does that meadow's bird sing
passion you sing, or from pain?
From passion's rapture or from pain?
لوif صابكbefell you بعضsome منof شجنيmy sorrow
لو صابك بعض من شجني
أوor بعضsome of غراميmy ardent love لمwould not تقمyou stand
أو بعض غرامي لم تقم
If some of my sorrow befell you,
If some of my yearning befell you
or some of my ardent love, you could not stand.
Or some of my passion, you would not survive
منwho ينجدنيrescues me أوor يطربنيdelights me
من ينجدني أو يطربني
بحديثwith talk of الحبlove وإنeven if يلمhe touches on it briefly
بحديث الحب وإن يلم
Who will rescue me or delight me
Who will help me, or delight me,
with talk of love, even if only in passing?
With talk of love, though imperfectly?
أنسيمO breeze of الصبحthe morning فهلthen is there خبرnews
أنسيم الصبح فهل خبر
عمنof those whom قدalready جئتyou came بنشرهمwith their fragrance
عمن قد جئت بنشرهم
O morning breeze, is there any news
Morning breeze, do you have news
of those whose fragrance you have brought?
Of those whose fragrance you carry?
هلاwhy not جزتyou passed بهمby them سحراat dawn
هلا جزت بهم سحرا
فتهاديناand you gift us بحديثهمwith news of them
فتهادينا بحديثهم
Why did you not pass by them at dawn,
If only you visited them at dawn
and offer us their tidings as a gift?
And chatted with us about them
أصباءO east wind of الشوقyearning خذيtake قلبيmy heart
أصباء الشوق خذي قلبي
بنسيمon a breeze of اللطفgentleness لحيهمto their dwelling
بنسيم اللطف لحيهم
O east wind of yearning, take my heart
Cups of longing, take my heart
on a gentle breeze to their dwelling.
With a gentle breeze to their abode
بثيspread الأشواقthe longings بمربعهمat their spring abode
بثي الأشواق بمربعهم
عنon behalf of صبa lovesick lover ذاتmelted away (text uncertain) ببعدهمthrough their distance
عن صب ذات ببعدهم
Pour out the longings at their spring abode,
Relate my passions in their dwellings
on behalf of a lover melted by their distance.
Of a soul distant from their home
ياO ذاكthat الحيdwelling سقاكmay it water you حياrain
يا ذاك الحي سقاك حيا
صوبa downpour of الأنعامbounty بمنسجمin a steady flow
صوب الأنعام بمنسجم
O dwelling, may rain water you—
O you living there, life gave you to drink
a shower of blessings, falling steadily.
Toward the cattle peacefully grazing
وسقاكand may it water you الغيثrain لقدindeed كسيتwere clothed
وسقاك الغيث لقد كسيت
بالشيحwith wormwood رباكyour hills وبالعنمand with ʿanam trees
بالشيح رباك وبالعنم
And may rain water you; indeed, clothed
And the rain gave you to drink, you are clothed
in wormwood and ʿanam trees are your hills.
In dignity by your Lord and favor
ربعa dwelling يتثنىsways الغصنthe bough بهin it
ربع يتثنى الغصن به
طرباin delight لمغردةat a songbird’s النغمmelodies
طربا لمغردة النغم
A dwelling where the bough sways
A meadow bending its branch
in delight at a songbird’s melodies.
In rapture at the singing bird
وثغورand the mouths of الزهرthe blossoms لقدindeed بسمتhave smiled
وثغور الزهر لقد بسمت
فتضوعso it wafted نشرthe scent of أريجهمtheir perfume
فتضوع نشر أريجهم
And the blossoms’ mouths have indeed smiled,
And the smiling lips of flowers
so the scent of their perfume has wafted abroad.
When the scent of their pollen spreads
وغواديand the morning showers of المزنthe rain-clouds بهupon it هطلتpoured
وغوادي المزن به هطلت
كبنانlike the fingertips of القاسمal-Qasim بالنعمwith blessings
كبنان القاسم بالنعم
And the clouds’ morning showers have poured upon it,
Valleys of al-Muzayn where poured
like al-Qasim’s fingertips showering blessings.
Generosities like heavy rain
ذوpossessor of الفطنةdiscernment منwho بالفضلin virtue نشاgrew up
ذو الفطنة من بالفضل نشا
وترعرعand matured فيin بذلbestowing الكرمbounty
وترعرع في بذل الكرم
The discerning one, who grew up in virtue
The prudent one nurtured in merit
and matured in the giving of bounty.
And reared in bestowing honor
مولىa lord قدindeed سادrose to eminence برتبتهin his rank
مولى قد ساد برتبته
حزماthrough resolve وتزينand adorned himself بالشيمwith noble traits
حزما وتزين بالشيم
A lord who rose to eminence in his rank
His sublime rank all bowed to
through resolve, and adorned himself with noble traits.
As wisdom adorned his determination
دانتbowed لنباهتهto his distinction العلياthe heights
دانت لنباهته العليا
فزكاso he flourished رشداin sound judgment بسناby the radiance of الهممhigh aspirations
فزكا رشدا بسنا الهمم
The heights bowed to his distinction,
Like a lion in his valor
and he flourished in wisdom by ambition’s radiance.
His ease like rain quenching all thirst
شهمvaliant كالليثlike a lion وراحتهand his palm
شهم كالليث وراحته
كالغيثlike rain ترويquenches كلevery ظميthirsty person
كالغيث تروي كل ظمي
A valiant man like a lion; and his palm
Blessed with a prince who gained
is like rain, quenching all who thirst.
The glory of nobles and bounty
أنعمhow splendid بأميرan emir مكتسبgaining
أنعم بأمير مكتسب
شرفthe honor of العلياءhigh station ومغتنمand winning it
شرف العلياء ومغتنم
How splendid an emir, gaining
A lion cub who enriched
lofty honor and making it his own!
His palm with generosity over gold
شبلa lion cub لهمامof a noble hero قدindeed أغنتhave sufficed
شبل لهمام قد أغنت
كفاهhis two hands بجودthrough generosity عنinstead of ديمsteady rains
كفاه بجود عن ديم
A lion cub of a noble hero, whose
Of glorious repute, Basheer al-Sa`d, he who
two hands, through bounty, have made steady rains needless.
Every mouth praises with eulogy
ذوpossessor of المجدglory بشيرBashir, the herald السعدgood fortune ومنand the one whom
ذو المجد بشير السعد ومن
أهداهoffered him ثناءthe praise of كلevery فمmouth
أهداه ثناء كل فم
Glory’s lord, Bashir, herald of good fortune, and the one
Upholder of the highest justice
to whom every mouth has offered praise.
Protector of truth from nothingness
القائمthe upholder بالعدلof justice الأسمىthe loftiest
القائم بالعدل الأسمى
والحاميand the protector of الحقtruth منfrom العدمextinction
والحامي الحق من العدم
Upholding the loftiest justice,
With the light of Shahab's meteors he dispelled
and guarding truth from extinction.
Oppression and erased the darkness of injustice
وبنورand with the light of شهابShihab, a shooting star سناهhis radiance نفىbanished
وبنور شهاب سناه نفى
ظلماinjustice ومحاand erased داجيthe deep gloom of الظلمdarkness
ظلما ومحا داجي الظلم
And with Shihab’s meteor-light, his radiance banished
Full moon, and scion of his intrepidity,
injustice, and erased the deepest darkness.
A star sparkling with wisdom
بدرa full moon وسليلand the scion of شهامتهhis valor
بدر وسليل شهامته
نجمa star يتلألأglitters بالحكمwith wisdom
نجم يتلألأ بالحكم
A full moon; and the scion of his valor
Al-Qasim endowed him with resolve
is a star glittering with wisdom:
With the clashing of steeds and the pen
القاسمal-Qasim أعداهhe imparted to him عزماresolve
القاسم أعداه عزما
بصليلwith the clang of العضبthe keen blade وبالقلمand with the pen
بصليل العضب وبالقلم
Al-Qasim, whom he imbued with resolve
The protector, destroying on a day of battle
through the keen blade’s clang and the pen,
The wavering discord and every aggressor
الواريsparking الزندthe fire-stick بيومon a day of وغىbattle
الواري الزند بيوم وغى
المرديthe slayer of الضلthe formidable foe وكلand every كميarmored warrior
المردي الضل وكل كمي
whose fire-stick sparks on a day of battle,
O best prince, I have strung
felling the formidable foe and every armored warrior.
As pearls the praises for him
ياO خيرbest أميرemir قدindeed نظمتI strung
يا خير أمير قد نظمت
بمحامدهin praise of his merits دررpearls of الكلمspeech
بمحامده درر الكلم
O finest emir, I have strung
Scattered in strands of prayer
pearls of speech in praise of your merits.
The eulogies for you shone
هيفاءthe slender beauty of المدحpraise لديكbefore you بدتappeared
هيفاء المدح لديك بدت
فيon سلكa thread of دعاءprayer منتظمwell-ordered
في سلك دعاء منتظم
The slender beauty of praise has appeared before you,
Take them with pardon, they spread
on a thread of well-ordered prayer.
So excel with nobility and affection
خذهاaccept her بالعفوwith indulgence لقدindeed نشرتshe has been set forth
خذها بالعفو لقد نشرت
فزattain بالعلياءthe heights وسدand reign ودمand endure
فز بالعلياء وسد ودم
Accept her with indulgence; she has been set forth:
Attain the heights, reign, and endure!
Partial English translation: 62 of 64 Arabic lines translated.
Sol 6.1