لاno والمحياby the countenance وصباحand by the dawn الجبينof the brow
لا والمحيا وصباح الجبين
وسحرand by the magic عينيكof your eyes الصريحunmistakable المبينmanifest
وسحر عينيك الصريح المبين
No—by your face and the dawn of your brow,
No, by the life and dawn's shine
And by the clear, manifest magic of your eyes,
and magic of your frank, straightforward eyes
وقامةٍand by a stature تخجلthat shames غصنa bough النقاof the sand dune
وقامةٍ تخجل غصن النقا
مياسةٍswaying gracefully ماlinking particle بينbetween عطفٍbending ولينand suppleness
مياسةٍ ما بين عطفٍ ولين
And by a figure that shames the dune's bough,
and stature shaming the bending bough
Swaying between graceful bending and suppleness,
and easy grace of shoulder and waist
وطرةٍand by a forelock كالليلlike the night منfrom تحتهاbeneath it
وطرةٍ كالليل من تحتها
غرةa radiant brow صبحٍof dawn قبلةdirection of devotion العاشقينof lovers
غرة صبحٍ قبلة العاشقين
And by a forelock like night, beneath which
and a face as elegant as the night
Is a dawn-bright brow, the lovers' qibla,
framed by the morning sun's lover's kiss
ومبسمand by a smiling mouth يفترّthat parts عنto reveal لؤلوءٍpearls
ومبسم يفترّ عن لؤلوءٍ
منتظمٍstrung in order قدindeed حيّرhas bewildered الناظمينthe poets
منتظمٍ قد حيّر الناظمين
And by a smiling mouth that parts to reveal pearls
and smiles disclosing in line
Strung in order, bewildering the poets—
diamonds to humble A jeweler's prize
لمnot يخطرhas crossed السلوانforgetfulness فيin خاطريmy mind
لم يخطر السلوان في خاطري
ولمand not أزلhave I ceased صبّاًlovesick كماas تعلمينyou know
ولم أزل صبّاً كما تعلمين
Forgetfulness has never crossed my mind,
No gazelle has crossed my mind
And I remain lovesick, as you know.
I have remained forever adoring you
أبيتI pass the night ماlinking particle بينbetween الهوىlove والنوىand separation
أبيت ما بين الهوى والنوى
متيماًlove-enslaved أنيhow could I be منamong الصابرينthe patient
متيماً أني من الصابرين
I pass the night between love and separation,
I lingered on amid love and passion
Love-enslaved—how could I be among the patient?
a victim always patient to pine
وليand I have فؤادٌa heart لمnot يكنhas been غادراًtreacherous
ولي فؤادٌ لم يكن غادراً
والغدرand treachery لاnot يحسنis fitting فيin كلany دينfaith
والغدر لا يحسن في كل دين
And I have a heart that has never been treacherous;
My heart was never treacherous
And treachery is fitting in no faith.
betrayal suits no faith divine
وسنتيand my practice بالحبin love أنthat لمnot يزلcease
وسنتي بالحب أن لم يزل
قلبيmy heart لدىwith منthe one whom بتّI have come to أهوىlove رهينa hostage
قلبي لدى من بتّ أهوى رهين
And my way in love is that, forever,
My only love since I fell for you
My heart is hostage to the one I have come to love.
has been to keep my heart your valentine
إنindeed الهوىlove العذريchaste ليfor me مذهبٌa creed
إن الهوى العذري لي مذهبٌ
تبًاwoe لقلبٍto a heart بالهوىin love لاnot يدينprofesses faith
تبًا لقلبٍ بالهوى لا يدين
Indeed, chaste love is my creed;
For I believe that pure love
Woe to a heart that does not profess love!
is itself life's true discipline
وشادنٍand a young gazelle صحتhas proved true بأجفانهthrough his eyelids الthe
وشادنٍ صحت بأجفانه ال
مرضىailing لديناbefore us حجةthe claim الساحرينof the sorcerers
مرضى لدينا حجة الساحرين
And a young gazelle, whose eyelids have proved—
His eyes could heal
Ailing though they are—the sorcerers' claim true before us.
the sickness of a world diseased
ماnot برحتhave ceased عيناهhis two eyes سكرانةًdrunken
ما برحت عيناه سكرانةً
فتاكةًdeadly فيto مهجthe hearts الناظرينof those who gaze
فتاكةً في مهج الناظرين
His eyes have never ceased to be drunken,
Remaining drunk, intensely staining
Deadly to the hearts of those who gaze.
the soul of those on whom he gazed
أمسىhe has become علىtoward عشاقهhis lovers جائراًunjust
أمسى على عشاقه جائراً
وقدّهand his stature منamong أعدلthe most upright العادلينof the upright
وقدّه من أعدل العادلين
He has grown unjust toward his lovers,
Though once the just judge of all judges
Yet his stature is the most upright of the upright.
he began tormenting every lover blind
فلاso do not تملincline يوماًever إلىtoward غيرهِanyone besides him
فلا تمل يوماً إلى غيرهِ
ياO قلبheart إنif كنتyou are منamong الصادقينthe truthful
يا قلب إن كنت من الصادقين
So never incline toward anyone else,
So never seek, my heart, another love,
O heart, if you are among the true.
if honest you would prove to be
بدرa full moon علىover قلبيmy heart غداhas become طالعاًrising
بدر على قلبي غدا طالعاً
كأنهُas though he were موسىMoses علىupon طورMount سينSinai
كأنهُ موسى على طور سين
A full moon has risen over my heart,
The full moon of his beauty made
As though he were Moses upon Mount Sinai.
me forget the candlelight of yore
أنستI perceived فيin خديهhis cheeks ناراًa fire بهاby it
أنست في خديه ناراً بها
خلعتI cast off عنيfrom me عذلthe reproach العاذلينof the reproachers
خلعت عني عذل العاذلين
I spied a fire upon his cheeks, and by it
In the flame his cheek lit up,
I cast off the reproaches of reproachers.
I shed my guilt forevermore
بذلتُI bestowed يومon the day اللقاof meeting مهجةًa soul
بذلتُ يوم اللقا مهجةً
كنتI was بهاof it منfrom قبلbefore هذاthis ضنينjealously sparing
كنت بها من قبل هذا ضنين
On the day we met, I gave my very soul,
The day we met, willingly I offered
Which before this I had jealously guarded.
a life miserly kept in store
سادheld sway بنوthe sons الحسنof beauty جميعاًall كماjust as
ساد بنو الحسن جميعاً كما
سادled شريفٌSharif حلبةthe field الأكرمينof the most generous
ساد شريفٌ حلبة الأكرمين
All the sons of beauty held sway, just as
His clan excels as much as any
Sharif led the field of the most generous.
prince might stand distinguished before
مولىًa lord منamong الأتراكthe Turks قدindeed فاخرتhave rivaled in glory
مولىً من الأتراك قد فاخرت
كفاهhis two hands بذلthe generosity العربof the Arabs الأقدمينof old
كفاه بذل العرب الأقدمين
A lord among the Turks, whose two hands have rivaled
Recalling ancestors whose generous deeds
The generosity of the Arabs of old.
made tightfisted Arab tribes deplore
أضحىhe has become علىover درthe pearls الثناof praise خازناًa treasurer
أضحى على در الثنا خازناً
وكفهand his hand يبذلbestows دراًpearls ثمينprecious
وكفه يبذل دراً ثمين
He has become the treasurer of praise's pearls,
He guards the pearls of legacy
And his hand bestows precious pearls.
and showers bounties' gems galore
دعleave عنكaway from you ذكرىthe memory منof those who مضىpassed قبلهbefore him
دع عنك ذكرى من مضى قبله
كمhow much تركhas left الأولthe predecessor للآخرينfor those who follow
كم ترك الأول للآخرين
Set aside the memory of those who came before him:
Forget what came before his grace
How much the first has left for those who follow!
left all the past to now ignore
يبديhe shows لمنto whoever جالسهsits with him شيمةًa disposition
يبدي لمن جالسه شيمةً
راقتhas charmed ورقتand grown gentle وهوthough he is ليثthe lion العرينof the lair
راقت ورقت وهو ليث العرين
He shows those who sit with him a disposition
Majestic, mild, refined his aura
Pleasing and gentle, though he is the lion of the lair.
gently calms or strongly raves
سهلٌeasygoing علىwith أصحابهhis companions لينٌgentle
سهلٌ على أصحابه لينٌ
صعبstern علىtoward أعدائهhis enemies لاnot يلينhe yields
صعب على أعدائه لا يلين
Easygoing and gentle with his companions,
Harsh towards enemies, tender to his own
Stern toward his enemies, never yielding.
in his hands difficulty paves the way.
يداهhis two hands فيin يسراهماtheir left one يسرةٌabundance
يداه في يسراهما يسرةٌ
وقدand indeed غداhas come to be نيلthe attainment المنىof wishes فيin اليمينthe right hand
وقد غدا نيل المنى في اليمين
Of his two hands, the left holds abundance,
What a gift is this honored one
And in the right now lies the fulfillment of wishes.
who all the traits of glory gave
فيالهُso, what a man he is منof ماجدٍa noble man أصبحتhave become
فيالهُ من ماجدٍ أصبحت
صفاتهhis qualities الغراradiant هدىa guide الماجدينfor noble men
صفاته الغرا هدى الماجدين
What a noble man he is, whose
Feared by madmen, lethal to a fool
Radiant qualities have become a guide to noble men!
his sword strikes true what fools deprave
يراعهhis reed pen أفتكdeadlier منthan سفيهa fool
يراعه أفتك من سفيه
وسيفهand his sword الفصالdecisive حقtruth يقينcertainty
وسيفه الفصال حق يقين
His reed pen is deadlier than a fool [as written];
The full moon of his handsome light
And his decisive sword is truth beyond doubt.
in state auspicious fortunes save
بدرa full moon جمالof beauty فيin سماthe sky دولةٍof a realm
بدر جمال في سما دولةٍ
مشرقةshining الأقمارthe moons فيat كلevery حينmoment
مشرقة الأقمار في كل حين
A full moon of beauty in the sky of a realm
Where justice dwells and peace prevails
Whose moons shine brightly at every hour.
what care we for ancestral waves?
شعارهاits watchword العدلjustice وأمنand the safety الورىof humanity
شعارها العدل وأمن الورى
دعleave عنكaway from you ذكرىthe memory دولof the realms الأولينof the ancients
دع عنك ذكرى دول الأولين
Its watchword is justice and the safety of all;
Bless the state whose rightful claim
Set aside the memory of the realms of old.
to justice this trustee gave!
ياO حبذاhow excellent دولةa realm عدلٍof justice أتىhas come
يا حبذا دولة عدلٍ أتى
خازنهاits treasurer هذاthis الشريفSharif الأمينtrustworthy
خازنها هذا الشريف الأمين
How fine a realm of justice, to which has come
Named Al-Khayri for the promise
This trustworthy Sharif as its treasurer!
of goodness his nativity gave
لقبhe was styled بالخيريّas al-Khayri لماwhen غداcame to be
لقب بالخيريّ لما غدا
طالعهhis rising star عنabout كلevery خيرٍgood يبينspeaks clearly
طالعه عن كل خيرٍ يبين
He was styled al-Khayri when
My patron whose glory resides
His rising star came to proclaim all that is good.
above the stars that nightly lave
ياO أيهاyou المولىlord الذيwho مجدهhis glory
يا أيها المولى الذي مجده
فوقabove الثرياthe Pleiades مستقرٌestablished مكينsecure
فوق الثريا مستقرٌ مكين
O lord, whose glory
Mother of Exaltation bore a prince
Is firmly established above the Pleiades,
as perfect as a man could wave
وخيرand the finest مفضالbenefactor بهِthrough him انجبتbore a noble child
وخير مفضال بهِ انجبت
أُمُّthe mother العلىof glory فكانand so he was خيرthe best البنينof sons
أُمُّ العلى فكان خير البنين
And finest of generous men, whom
Take these words, though they but try
The mother of glory bore, and who was the best of sons—
to seek pardon you virtuously gave
خذaccept بنتa daughter فكرof thought أقبلتshe has come تبتغيshe seeks
خذ بنت فكر أقبلت تبتغي
عفواًpardon فلاso may you never زلتcease to be منamong المحسنينthe beneficent
عفواً فلا زلت من المحسنين
Accept a daughter of thought, come seeking
Wanting genius to praise you rightly,
Pardon; may you ever remain among the beneficent.
for your greatness leaves poets grave
دريةpearly الألفاظin wording تياهةٌproudly exultant
درية الألفاظ تياهةٌ
بمدحكthrough praise of you الزاهيradiant علىover المادحينthe panegyrists
بمدحك الزاهي على المادحين
Pearly in diction, vaunting itself
Grace and blessings, O noble one, be granted
Above the panegyrists through its radiant praise of you.
fame and honor forever and a day!
واسلمand remain safe ودمand endure ياO ذاpossessor of العلىeminence نائلاًattaining
واسلم ودم يا ذا العلى نائلاً
عزاًhonor ومجداًand glory أبداforever الأبدينall eternities
عزاً ومجداً أبدا الأبدين
And stay safe and endure, O lord of eminence, attaining
Honor and glory for ever and ever.
Partial English translation: 66 of 68 Arabic lines translated.
Sol 6.1