ساقيO cupbearer المدامof wine فزندfor the fire-stick of الشوقlonging قدindeed قدحاstruck sparks
ساقي المدام فزند الشوق قد قدحا
قمrise واسقنيهاand give it to me to drink سلافاًas pure wine واملُand fill ليfor me القدحاthe cup
قم واسقنيها سلافاً واملُ لي القدحا
O cupbearer of wine, for longing's fire-stick has struck sparks.
O server of wine, desire has kindled longing
Rise, give me pure wine to drink, and fill my cup.
Arise and serve it to me gently and fill my cup
وعاطينهاand pass it to me صبوحاًas a morning draught كالصباحlike dawn لقدindeed
وعاطينها صبوحاً كالصباح لقد
رقsoftened النسيمthe breeze وراقتand it grew clear والزمانand time صحاgrew clear
رق النسيم وراقت والزمان صحا
And pass it to me as a morning draught, like dawn; indeed,
And give it to me in the morning like the dawn
the breeze has softened, the wine grown clear, and time grown bright.
The breeze blew gently and the time awoke
واخلعand cast off عذاركyour bridle إذwhen تجلىit shone forth عليكupon you ولاand do not
واخلع عذارك إذ تجلى عليك ولا
تطعheed مقالةthe words of لاحٍa reproacher لامblamed أوor نصحاadvised
تطع مقالة لاحٍ لام أو نصحا
And cast off your bridle when it shines upon you, and do not
Take off your veil as glory is revealed to you
heed a reproacher's words, whether he blames or counsels.
Do not heed the words of a blamer or advisor
فإنماfor ... is only الراحwine راحاتthe comforts of النفوسsouls فقمso rise
فإنما الراح راحات النفوس فقم
واغنمand seize منfrom العيشlife واللذاتand pleasures ماwhatever منحاwas bestowed
واغنم من العيش واللذات ما منحا
For wine is the solace of souls; so rise,
For comfort is only the comfort of souls, arise
and seize whatever has been granted of life and pleasures.
And gain from life and pleasures what it grants
وباكرand visit early الروضthe garden وانشقand breathe in عرفهits fragrance سحراًbefore dawn
وباكر الروض وانشق عرفه سحراً
واجلُand polish الكؤوسthe goblets وخذهاand take it بكرةًearly in the morning وضحاand at forenoon
واجلُ الكؤوس وخذها بكرةً وضحا
And visit the garden early, breathing its fragrance before dawn,
Go early to the garden, at dawn split open its fragrance
and polish the goblets; take it at dawn and in the forenoon—
Bring and take the cups early at daybreak
بكراًa virgin vintage معتقةaged شحطاءَbrought from afar محدثةًrenewing
بكراً معتقة شحطاءَ محدثةً
عهدthe covenant of السرورjoy لصبِfor a lovesick lover هامpined with love واصطبحاand drank at dawn
عهد السرور لصبِ هام واصطبحا
a virgin vintage, aged and brought from afar, renewing
Early bringing matured, freshly fermented wine
the covenant of joy for a lovesick lover who pined and drank at dawn;
That makes the soul rapturous and intoxicated
مدامةًa wine أطلقتset loose فوقabove الكؤوسthe goblets لناfor us
مدامةً أطلقت فوق الكؤوس لنا
منfrom الحبابthe bubbles نجوماًstars أشرقتshone فرحاjoyfully
من الحباب نجوماً أشرقت فرحا
a wine that set loose above the goblets for us
Wine that unleashed over the cups for us
stars of bubbles, shining with joy.
From its bubbles stars that shone with joy
دخلتI entered حانتهاits tavern ليلاًat night أطوفwandering بهاthrough it
دخلت حانتها ليلاً أطوف بها
فاشرقthen shone الدنthe wine-jar صبحاًlike dawn والشذاand the fragrance نفحاwafted
فاشرق الدن صبحاً والشذا نفحا
I entered its tavern at night, wandering through it;
I entered its tavern at night, wandering
then the wine-jar shone like dawn, and fragrance wafted forth.
So dawn shone and the meadows bloomed
فكالthen measured out خمارهاits wine-seller منfrom دنهhis wine-jar ذهباًgold
فكال خمارها من دنه ذهباً
وكلتهand I measured out to him فضةًsilver تاللَهby God ماnot ربحاmade a profit
وكلته فضةً تاللَه ما ربحا
Its wine-seller measured gold from his wine-jar,
Its wineskin was made of its ferment like gold
and I measured out silver to him—by God, he made no profit.
And its strainer of silver with holes profiting it
كمhow many ليلةٍa night بتهاI spent it والكاسwhile the cup دائرةٌwas passing round
كم ليلةٍ بتها والكاس دائرةٌ
يديرهاpasses it round أهيفa slender-waisted youth كالظبيlike a gazelle انwhen سرحاroamed freely
يديرها أهيف كالظبي ان سرحا
How many a night I spent with the cup passing round,
How many nights did I spend with it, the cup passing
passed by a slender-waisted youth, like a gazelle when it roams free;
Circling, poured by a tender gazelle grazing
مهفهفٌslender مائسswaying الأعطافat the flanks معتدلٌwell-proportioned
مهفهفٌ مائس الأعطاف معتدلٌ
بلينwith the suppleness of قامتهhis stature غصنthe branch of النقاthe sand dune فضحاput to shame
بلين قامته غصن النقا فضحا
slender, swaying at the flanks, well-proportioned,
Swaying, soft of limbs, a supple branch of willow
with his supple stature he put the dune's branch to shame.
In the morning, its slender figure the dawn revealed
ساقٍa cupbearer تداويheal الحشاthe heart أقداحthe cups of خمرتهhis wine
ساقٍ تداوي الحشا أقداح خمرته
لكنهyet he بسهامwith the arrows of اللحظthe glance قدindeed جرحاwounded
لكنه بسهام اللحظ قد جرحا
A cupbearer whose wine-cups heal the heart,
A cup-bearer who heals lovesickness, though his wine’s arrows
yet he has wounded it with the arrows of his glance.
Have wounded me, but his glances have also healed
أذاعmade public وجديmy passion بهfor him سحارthe enchanter of مقلتهhis eye
أذاع وجدي به سحار مقلته
والحبand love أحسنهits finest ماthat which كانwas مفتضحاopenly exposed
والحب أحسنه ما كان مفتضحا
His eye's enchanter has proclaimed my passion for him,
He spread my fervor with his intoxicating eyelashes
and the finest love is love laid bare.
And the finest thing about love is when it is bare
عذارهhis cheek-down الذهبيgolden روحيmy soul بهbecause of it ذهبتdeparted
عذاره الذهبي روحي به ذهبت
وجفنهand his eyelid الأدعجdark السفاحbloodthirsty قدindeed سفحاshed blood
وجفنه الأدعج السفاح قد سفحا
His golden cheek-down has carried off my soul,
His golden veil, my soul it took away
and his dark, murderous eyelid has shed blood.
And his languid lid, the lid of the hungover, it poured away
تريكshows you غرتهhis radiant brow منfrom تحتbeneath طرتهhis forelock
تريك غرته من تحت طرته
ليلاًnight وصبحاًand dawn معاًtogether جلexalted is الذيthe One who منحاbestowed
ليلاً وصبحاً معاً جل الذي منحا
His radiant brow beneath his forelock shows you
You see under his forelock his love-craze
night and dawn together—exalted be He who bestowed them!
Night and day together, the best of what it granted
أصبحتI have become لاnot أرعويdesist عنfrom حبهloving him أبداًever
أصبحت لا أرعوي عن حبه أبداً
ولاnor أراعيheed عذولاًa reproacher لامنيblamed me ولحاand upbraided
ولا أراعي عذولاً لامني ولحا
Now I never turn away from loving him,
I have become not ceasing love of him ever
nor heed a reproacher who blames and upbraids me.
And not heeding any reproacher blaming me
اسلوI forget محبتهlove for him أنif اسلوI forget مدحpraising أخيa man of
اسلو محبته أن اسلو مدح أخي
عزٍhonor لغيرtoward anything other than اكتسابearning الحمدpraise ماnot جنحاinclined
عزٍ لغير اكتساب الحمد ما جنحا
I would forget loving him if I forgot praising a man
I busy myself with love of him, busying myself with praising a brother
of honor, who has never inclined toward anything but earning praise.
Honor not for gaining praise what inclined
أعنيI mean الأميرthe prince الذيwho منfrom فيضthe overflow of راحتهhis palm
أعني الأمير الذي من فيض راحته
سحايبthe clouds of الجودgenerosity تهميrain down كلماwhenever سمحاhe gave generously
سحايب الجود تهمي كلما سمحا
I mean the prince, from whose overflowing palm
I mean the Prince whom from the excess of his comfort
clouds of generosity pour whenever he gives.
My clouds of generosity pour whenever allowed
مولىa lord كريمgenerous سماrose high قدراًin rank أوor طابwas pleasing سناًin radiance
مولى كريم سما قدراً أو طاب سناً
ومنعمٌand a benefactor منthrough تراثthe inheritance of المجدglory قدindeed رجحاexcelled
ومنعمٌ من تراث المجد قد رجحا
A generous lord, lofty in rank or fair in radiance,
A noble master, his decree excellent or his era prosperous
and a benefactor made preeminent by his inheritance of glory.
And bestower from the inheritance of glory predominant
بشيرBashir; herald نصرٍof victory أراناshowed us بدرُthe full moon of طلعتهhis countenance
بشير نصرٍ أرانا بدرُ طلعته
شهابShihab; meteor سعدٍof good fortune أفلاكthe spheres of العلىeminence لمحاflashed
شهاب سعدٍ أفلاك العلى لمحا
Bashir, herald of victory: his full-moon countenance has shown us
Bringer of victory, his rising sun we saw
Shihab, fortune's meteor, flashing through the spheres of eminence.
A fortunate star, the highest heavens glared
ليثa lion تذيبmelts العدىthe foes رعباًwith terror مهابتهhis awe-inspiring presence
ليث تذيب العدى رعباً مهابته
انwhen هزbrandished صارمهhis keen sword البتارthe cleaving أوor رمحاa spear
ان هز صارمه البتار أو رمحا
A lion whose imposing presence melts his foes with terror,
A lion who melts the enemies in awe, his might
when he brandishes his keen, cleaving sword or a spear.
If he shook his sharp sword or threw a spear
صافيpure السريرةof heart هاجتstirred خواطرهhis thoughts
صافي السريرة هاجت خواطره
لنيلto attain مكرمةٍa noble distinction إلّاexcept that بهاin it نجحاhe succeeded
لنيل مكرمةٍ إلّا بها نجحا
Pure of heart, whenever his thoughts stir
Sincere, his thoughts roused
to win a noble distinction, he succeeds in attaining it.
To gain glory but through it succeed
يغردwarbles العدلjustice فيin ساحاتهhis courtyards طرباًjoyfully
يغرد العدل في ساحاته طرباً
ويرتعand grazes freely الأمنsafety فيin روضاتهhis gardens مرحاmerrily
ويرتع الأمن في روضاته مرحا
Justice warbles joyfully in his courtyards,
Justice sings joyfully in his plains
and safety grazes merrily in his gardens.
And security grazes blissfully in his meadows
كمhow many مجرمٍa criminal باتspent the night ظمآناًthirsty بسطوتهunder his power
كم مجرمٍ بات ظمآناً بسطوته
ومعدمٍand a destitute man فيin ندىthe dew of كفيهhis two palms قدindeed سجاrested
ومعدمٍ في ندى كفيه قد سجا
How many a criminal has lain thirsty under his power,
How many criminals spent the night thirsty by his power
and how many a destitute man has rested in the dew of his palms!
And many poor soaked by the dew of his palms
أضحتbecame لهfor him رتبthe ranks of العلياءِhigh honor زاهرةًradiant
أضحت له رتب العلياءِ زاهرةً
لماwhen تردىcloaked himself بثوبin the robe of المجدglory واتشحاand draped it about himself
لما تردى بثوب المجد واتشحا
The ranks of high honor grew radiant for him
The highest ranks became flourishing for him
when he donned the robe of glory and draped it about himself.
When he cloaked himself in the garb of glory
عمfilled الانامall people سروراًwith joy تودis cherished رتبتهhis rank
عم الانام سروراً تود رتبته
وإنand even if تكنit was هجمتassailed فالعزyet glory ماdid not جمحاbolt away
وإن تكن هجمت فالعز ما جمحا
He filled all people with joy; his rank is cherished,
The people filled with joy at his position
and though it was assailed, glory did not bolt away.
And if it were attacked, honor cannot be erased
ماnot فارقتهit left him قلىًout of hatred بلrather أظهرتit displayed حكماًwisdom
ما فارقته قلىً بل أظهرت حكماً
وطرفهاand its gaze لسواهtoward anyone else قطever ماnot طمحاaspired
وطرفها لسواه قط ما طمحا
It did not leave him out of hatred, but displayed wisdom,
It did not leave my heart, rather it showed wisdom
and its gaze never aspired toward anyone else.
And its edge was never for another ambitious
إليكto you أهديI offer الهناcongratulations ياO منyou who بسوددهthrough his nobility
إليك أهدي الهنا يا من بسودده
كاسthe cup of المسرةdelight والأفراحand joys قدindeed طفحاoverflowed
كاس المسرة والأفراح قد طفحا
To you I offer congratulations, O you through whose nobility
To you I gift this delight, O you who cheers with it
the cup of delight and joy has overflowed,
The cup of joy and celebration overflowed
بخلعةfor a robe of honor زفهاescorted it as a bride مجدٌglory وجاءand came بهاwith it
بخلعة زفها مجدٌ وجاء بها
سعدٌgood fortune فلاso may it never زالcease يجلوهاunveiling it ولاnor برحاstop
سعدٌ فلا زال يجلوها ولا برحا
for a robe of honor that glory escorted as a bride and that was brought
With a robe its glory brought, and prosperity came with it
by good fortune—may it keep unveiling it, and never cease!
Continually gracing it and not moving on
غراءradiant جاءتit came تناديcalling out وهيwhile it was باسمةٌsmiling
غراء جاءت تنادي وهي باسمةٌ
إنindeed الصباحdawn لذيto one with عينينtwo eyes قدindeed وضحاgrew clear
إن الصباح لذي عينين قد وضحا
Radiant, it came proclaiming with a smile:
Radiant it came calling, smiling
Indeed, dawn has grown clear to anyone with two eyes.
That the morning for eyes has become clear
فافترso parted in a smile ثغرthe mouth of المعاليhigh honors عندat ماthe time when ابتسمتsmiled
فافتر ثغر المعالي عند ما ابتسمت
لكupon you الأمانيhopes وراقand grew pleasant الدهرtime واصطحاand became clear
لك الأماني وراق الدهر واصطحا
So the lips of high honor parted in a smile when
So relax the lips of glory when wishes smile
hopes smiled upon you, and time grew pleasant and clear.
For you and time becomes gentle and awakes
واقبلتand came forth بنتa daughter of فكرthought تنجليunveiling herself طرباًjoyfully
واقبلت بنت فكر تنجلي طرباً
منfrom خادمٍa servant مخلصٍfaithful هنّاcongratulated وقدand indeed مدحاpraised
من خادمٍ مخلصٍ هنّا وقد مدحا
And a daughter of thought came forth, unveiling herself joyfully,
And the daughter of thought came happy to serve
from a faithful servant who congratulated and praised you.
A loyal servant praising you here
هبهاgrant her القبولacceptance ودمand remain بالنصرwith victory ذاpossessed of سلمٍpeace
هبها القبول ودم بالنصر ذا سلمٍ
ماas long as طائرٌa bird فوقabove أفنانthe boughs of الربىthe hills صدحاsang
ما طائرٌ فوق أفنان الربى صدحا
Grant her acceptance, and remain victorious and at peace,
Accept it and stay with victory and secure peace
as long as a bird sings above the boughs of the hills.
No bird above the land’s branches louder sang
Sol 6.1