أقبلتshe approached تنجليcoming into view وتسحبand trailing ذيلاًa train
أقبلت تنجلي وتسحب ذيلاً
ذاتpossessing قدٍّa figure يميسthat sways تيهاًproudly ودلاand coquettishly
ذات قدٍّ يميس تيهاً ودلا
She approached, coming into view and trailing a train,
She came swaying, dragging her train
with a figure swaying proudly and coquettishly.
A tall, wandering, lost gazelle
غادةa maiden تفتنwho enchants الظباءَthe gazelles بجيدٍwith a neck
غادة تفتن الظباءَ بجيدٍ
وغصونand branches النقاof the sand dunes اهتزازاًby swaying وميلاand bending
وغصون النقا اهتزازاً وميلا
A maiden whose neck enchants the gazelles,
Gada enchants the deer with her neck
and whose swaying and bending enchant the dune-grown branches.
And sways the branches of the nabk-tree
اطلعتshe brought forth كوكبthe star الصباحof morning لديناbefore us
اطلعت كوكب الصباح لدينا
منfrom جبينa brow علperhaps الجمالbeauty تولىheld sway
من جبين عل الجمال تولى
She brought forth the morning star before us
The morning star rose over us
from a brow where beauty, perhaps, held sway.
From the forehead of the one with perfect beauty
أختsister بدرٍof a full moon رقتshe was delicate حديثاًin speech وخصراًand in waist
أخت بدرٍ رقت حديثاً وخصراً
فاسترقتso she enslaved مناfrom us جناناًa heart وعقلاand a mind
فاسترقت منا جناناً وعقلا
A sister of the full moon, delicate in speech and waist,
A full moon softly rose and a slender waist
she enslaved our hearts and minds.
Which stole hearts and minds from us
وغذتناand she nourished us فجردthen bared القدُّher figure رمحاًa spear
وغذتنا فجرد القدُّ رمحاً
سمهريّاstraight and sturdy واشهرand unsheathed الطرفthe glance نصلاa blade
سمهريّا واشهر الطرف نصلا
And she nourished us; her figure bared a spear,
It sharpened the spear into a poisonous blade
straight and sturdy, and her glance unsheathed a blade.
And unsheathed its piercing glance
ياO لقوميmy people, come to my aid منagainst ذاتa woman of تيهٍpride سبتنيwho captured me
يا لقومي من ذات تيهٍ سبتني
بالتجنيthrough unjust reproaches وليسand does not تنصفtreat fairly خلاa lover
بالتجني وليس تنصف خلا
O my people, help against a proud woman who captured me
Oh my people! What a lost gazelle has tempted me
through unjust reproaches, never treating a lover fairly.
With her glances, though she is unjust in her seclusion
ظبيةa gazelle منamong ظباءthe gazelles لبنانof Lebanon لاnot منamong
ظبية من ظباء لبنان لا من
ظبياتٍgazelles ترعىthat graze بعسفانat Usfan رملاsands
ظبياتٍ ترعى بعسفان رملا
A gazelle from Lebanon's gazelles, not from
A gazelle from the gazelles of Lebanon, not one
gazelles that graze on the sands at Usfan.
That grazes on the gravel plains of Afsan
شغلتنيshe preoccupied me وكنتand I had been قبلاًbefore خليّاcarefree
شغلتني وكنت قبلاً خليّا
فدعتنيso she called me لاnot استطيعنَI can (emphatic) شغلاwork
فدعتني لا استطيعنَ شغلا
She preoccupied me, though once I was carefree,
She distracted me though I was solitary before
then called me; I could do no work.
And made me unable to think of anything else
منwho مجيريwill protect me منfrom لحظهاher gaze حينwhen يرنوit looks
من مجيري من لحظها حين يرنو
يجفونwith eyelids (probable intended reading) يرشنthat feather سحراًmagic ونبلاand arrows
يجفون يرشن سحراً ونبلا
Who will protect me from her gaze when it looks
Those who gaze at her, their eyelids
through eyelids that feather spells and arrows?
Flutter, sprinkle magic and throw arrows
أطربانيboth of you delight me بذكرهاby mentioning her ياO نديميّmy two companions
أطرباني بذكرها يا نديميّ
وزيداand both of you add more ولزeven if (conjectural reading) ملاماblame وعداand reproach (conjectural reading)
وزيدا ولز ملاما وعدا
Delight me with mention of her, my two companions,
She delighted me, my friend, increase
and add more, even blame and reproach [wording uncertain].
And do not rebuke, make excuses and count the days
ياO مهاةan oryx لهاfor her لحشاشةfor the last spark of life مرعىa pasture
يا مهاة لها لحشاشة مرعى
عمركِI adjure you اللَهGod قدindeed فتكتyou have slain فمهاso gently! (conjectural reading)
عمركِ اللَه قد فتكت فمها
O oryx, whose pasture is the last spark of my life,
Oh she has the mischief of a pasture
I adjure you by God: you have slain me—so gently!
May your life last, her mouth has ravaged
أتقيfear اللَهGod فيin treating فوادa heart حليمٍforbearing
أتقي اللَه في فواد حليمٍ
صيرتهmade it عيناكyour two eyes مجنونmad
صيرته عيناك مجنون
Fear God in your treatment of a forbearing heart
Fear God regarding the heart of this forbearing man
that your two eyes have driven mad.
Your eyes have maddened him
إنindeed بعديmy separation ياO ميُّMayy انحلhas wasted جسميmy body
إن بعدي يا ميُّ انحل جسمي
وفؤاديand my heart بنارin the fire of هجركyour desertion يصليburns
وفؤادي بنار هجرك يصلي
Indeed, my separation, O Mayy, has wasted my body,
After me, oh Mayyu, my body will dissipate
and my heart burns in the fire of your desertion.
And my heart burned with the fire of your abandonment will pray
لاdo not تظنيsuppose البعادseparation منيfrom me سلّواforgetting love
لا تظني البعاد مني سلّوا
أوor جفاءًcoldness أوor أنthat قلبيmy heart ملّاgrew weary
أو جفاءً أو أن قلبي ملّا
Do not think my absence means forgetting love,
Do not think my distance is diversion
or coldness, or that my heart has grown weary.
Or disdain, or that my heart is weary
لاno وحبيكby my love for you ماnot سلوتI forgot my love ولكنbut
لا وحبيك ما سلوت ولكن
قدindeed رأيتI judged الصدودwithdrawal أبقىmore sustaining وأولىand more fitting
قد رأيت الصدود أبقى وأولى
No, by my love for you, I have not forgotten; but
No, but my love for you is undiminished
I have found withdrawal more sustaining and more fitting.
But I saw aloofness is best and more appropriate
انindeed لحظيكyour two glances عاهدانيmade a pact with me علىon condition أنthat
ان لحظيك عاهداني على أن
لاnot أطيعI obey السلوانforgetfulness جدّاًin earnest وهزلاand in jest
لا أطيع السلوان جدّاً وهزلا
Your two glances made a pact with me that
For your glances made me pledge
I would not yield to forgetting, in earnest or in jest.
Not to obey the jesters seriously or lightly
لستI do not أنسىforget أيامdays أنسٍof intimacy تقضتthat passed
لست أنسى أيام أنسٍ تقضت
وليالٍand nights مضينَthat passed ياO ميُّMayy وصلاin union
وليالٍ مضينَ يا ميُّ وصلا
I do not forget the days of intimacy that passed,
I will not forget the days of intimacy that have passed
and nights spent in union, O Mayy.
And the nights of connection, oh Mayyu, and union
هزنيstirred me ذكرهاremembering her الطروبjoy-stirring غراماًwith passion
هزني ذكرها الطروب غراماً
كاهتزازيlike my being stirred لمدحby praising أعظمthe greatest مولىlord
كاهتزازي لمدح أعظم مولى
The joyous memory of her stirred me with longing,
The memory of her shook me with passion
as I am stirred by praising the greatest lord:
Like my shivering in praise of the Greatest Master
الشهابيal-Shihabi البشيرBashir ربlord المعاليof lofty honors
الشهابي البشير رب المعالي
والهمامand the valiant man الشهيرrenowned جوداًfor generosity وعدلاand justice
والهمام الشهير جوداً وعدلا
Bashir al-Shihabi, lord of lofty honors,
Al-Shihabi, the eminent, the Lord of High Status
the valiant man renowned for generosity and justice.
And the protector famed for his generosity and justice
سيدmaster المجدof glory والمكارمand noble virtues شهمvaliant
سيد المجد والمكارم شهم
ذوpossessing أيادٍbenefactions تحكيthat rival السحائبthe clouds نيلاin giving
ذو أيادٍ تحكي السحائب نيلا
Master of glory and noble virtues, a man of valor,
The leader of glory and magnanimity, august
whose benefactions rival the clouds in bounty.
With hands that tell the clouds to rain
جهبذa master غنمهُhis reward الثناءُpraise فاضحتand so became
جهبذ غنمهُ الثناءُ فاضحت
لعلاهfor his greatness ذرىthe heights السماكof al-Simak محلاan abode
لعلاه ذرى السماك محلا
A master whose reward is praise; now
The intrepid one whom praise has enriched
al-Simak's heights have become the abode of his greatness.
To the point that he filled the orbits with his prestige
بدرa full moon صدرin the bosom العلاءof eminence قدindeed أخذhe took الحسfirst part of 'beauty'
بدر صدر العلاء قد أخذ الحس
نcompletion of 'beauty' تماماًin full وبالكمالand with perfection تحلىhe adorned himself
ن تماماً وبالكمال تحلى
A full moon in eminence's bosom, he has taken beauty
The full moon whose perfection of discernment
in full, and adorned himself with perfection.
Has taken excellence and perfection entirely
حازمresolute ذوpossessing عزيمةa determination تخجلthat shames السيfirst part of 'the sword'
حازم ذو عزيمة تخجل السي
فcompletion of 'sword' مضاءًin keenness وتجعلand makes الحزنrugged ground سهلاsmooth
ف مضاءً وتجعل الحزن سهلا
Resolute, with a will that shames the sword
The resolute one whose determination puts to shame
in keenness, and makes rugged ground smooth.
The keenest blade and turns sorrow into ease
ماجدٌnoble سادhe excelled همةًin aspiration ومقاماand rank
ماجدٌ ساد همةً ومقاما
وتسامىand rose high فتكاًin deadly might وحلماًand forbearance وبذلاand giving
وتسامى فتكاً وحلماً وبذلا
A noble man, supreme in aspiration and station,
The glorious one whose ambition and status were raised
excelling in deadly might, forbearance, and giving.
And his valor and clemency and generosity exalted
أسدa lion يقهرwho subdues الأسودlions إذاwhen ماemphasis
أسد يقهر الأسود إذا ما
سلhe drew سيفاًa sword أوor هزّbrandished للحربfor war ذبلاslender spears
سل سيفاً أو هزّ للحرب ذبلا
A lion who subdues lions whenever
The lion who defeats the lions when
he draws a sword or brandishes slender spears for war.
He unsheathes his sword or rouses them for war
كمhow many كميan armored warrior أرداهhe felled him يومon a day نزالٍof combat
كم كمي أرداه يوم نزالٍ
وخميسand an army منfrom فتكthe deadly blows of يمناهhis right hand ولّىfled
وخميس من فتك يمناه ولّى
How many an armored warrior he felled on a day of combat,
How many hosts did he defeat in battle
and how many an army fled his right hand's deadly blows!
And Khamis in his strikes made them retreat
ياO رعىmay protect اللَهGod بيتBayt (part of Bayt Din) دينDin (part of Bayt Din) التهانيrejoicings
يا رعى اللَه بيت دين التهاني
وسقاهاand may water it الحياءُrain (probable intended reading) طلّاًdew ووبلاand downpours
وسقاها الحياءُ طلّاً ووبلا
May God protect Bayt Din, home of rejoicing,
Oh may God protect the house of congratulations
and may rain water it with dew and downpours.
And water it with shyness and tender downpour
فاخرتit vied in pride بالبشيرthrough Bashir كلevery محلٍّplace
فاخرت بالبشير كل محلٍّ
واستعزتand took pride بهthrough him جمالاًin beauty ونبلاand nobility
واستعزت به جمالاً ونبلا
It vied with every place in pride through Bashir,
Every abode prided itself on Al-Bashir
and through him grew proud in beauty and nobility.
And was honored by him with beauty and nobility
ياO كريماًgenerous man طابتbecame sweet بطيبthrough the sweetness of ثناهhis praise
يا كريماً طابت بطيب ثناه
فنحاتfragrant wafts (probable intended reading) الأزهارِof flowers أيانwhenever يتلىit is recited
فنحات الأزهارِ أيان يتلى
O generous man, whose sweet praise sweetens
Oh generous one! The flowers bloom with your fragrance
the flowers' fragrant wafts whenever it is recited.
When will your excellences be recited?
تتهنىmay you rejoice بخلعةٍin a robe of honor ذاتpossessing سعدٍgood fortune
تتهنى بخلعةٍ ذات سعدٍ
ودلالٍand coquetry لمdid not ترضىaccept غيركanyone but you أهلاas worthy
ودلالٍ لم ترضى غيرك أهلا
May you rejoice in a robe of honor endowed with good fortune
It takes pride in a garment of good fortune
and coquetry, which deemed none but you worthy.
And intimacy which none were worthy of but you
بنتa daughter عزٍّof glory تنالit gains منكfrom you سموّاًexaltation
بنت عزٍّ تنال منك سموّاً
ماas long as تمادىcontinues الزمانtime حولاًa year فحولاthen another year
ما تمادى الزمان حولاً فحولا
A daughter of glory, it gains elevation from you
The daughter of honor attains from you
as long as time stretches on, year after year.
A loftiness, however long the days revolve
تتثنىit sways إلىtoward لقاكmeeting you وتهتزُّand quivers
تتثنى إلى لقاك وتهتزُّ
كصبlike a lovesick man أدارturned over ذكرthe remembrance الاخلاof dear companions
كصب أدار ذكر الاخلا
It sways toward meeting you and quivers,
She inclines towards meeting you and trembles
like a lover turning over the memory of dear companions.
Like a lover who turned his rein remembering the ruins
زادكmay grant you more اللَهGod سودداًeminence وسعوداًand good fortune
زادك اللَه سودداً وسعوداً
وهناءًand happiness وزادكand may grant you more اللَهGod فضلاgrace
وهناءً وزادك اللَه فضلا
May God increase your eminence and good fortune,
May God increase your intimacy and good fortune
and happiness; may God grant you greater grace.
And happiness and increase you in merit
خذaccept بعفوwith indulgence فتاةa maiden فكرof thought تدانتwho drew near
خذ بعفو فتاة فكر تدانت
منfrom عبيدa humble servant تهديoffering منof المدحpraise فصلاa passage
من عبيد تهدي من المدح فصلا
Accept indulgently a maiden of thought who draws near,
Excuse a young lady whose thoughts have been humbled
from a humble servant, offering a passage of praise.
By this praise - and she sends the chosen part
وتهنّىand rejoice بخلعةٍin a robe of honor أرخوهاthey dated it
وتهنّى بخلعةٍ أرخوها
دمremain سليماًsafe دامتmay it continue لعلياكfor your eminence تجلىbeing displayed
دم سليماً دامت لعلياك تجلى
And rejoice in a robe of honor whose date they recorded:
And is honored by a garment she lowered
Remain safe; may it ever be displayed for your eminence.
With a sincere pledge - may your glory last forever
Sol 6.1