طفلchild السرورjoy منfrom الصهباءtawny wine مولودُborn
طفل السرور من الصهباء مولودُ
فعاطنيهاso pass it to me وصافيand the serenity of العيشlife موجودُis present
فعاطنيها وصافي العيش موجودُ
The child of joy is born of tawny wine.
The child of joy is born from the radiant beauty
So pass it to me, while life's serenity is at hand.
With her charm and purity of life present
بكراvirgin معتقةًaged صفراءyellow رائقةًclear
بكرا معتقةً صفراء رائقةً
لهاit has محبانtwo lovers سكيتٌa silent man وعربيدand a riotous drunkard
لها محبان سكيتٌ وعربيد
A virgin wine, aged, yellow, and clear,
An amber-colored wine of early morning
With two lovers: a silent man and a riotous drunkard.
With two lovers—stillness and stirring
شمساًa sun إذاwhen ماever (emphatic) انجلتrevealed itself فيin الكاسthe cup مشرقةًshining
شمساً إذا ما انجلت في الكاس مشرقةً
فللمتيّمthen for the love-stricken تهيامٌpassionate rapture وتغريدُand song
فللمتيّم تهيامٌ وتغريدُ
A sun that, whenever it shines forth radiantly in the cup,
When the sun shines in the goblet brightly
Brings the love-stricken lover rapture and song.
The infatuated has rapture and song
سلافةًchoice free-run wine منfrom قديمancient العصرage صافيةًpure
سلافةً من قديم العصر صافيةً
لمdid not يدرknow مولدهاits birth هودٌHud وداودُand David
لم يدر مولدها هودٌ وداودُ
Pure, choice wine from an ancient age,
Purely from the old age faultless
Whose birth neither Hud nor David knew.
Neither Hud nor Dawood knew her birth
كادتalmost تطيرfly لناto us لوif لمnot يكنthere were زردٌlinks of mail
كادت تطير لنا لو لم يكن زردٌ
منof الحبابbubbles علىupon الكاساتthe cups منضودُarrayed
من الحباب على الكاسات منضودُ
It would almost fly to us, but for links of mail
She almost flew to us had it not been for chains
Made of bubbles arrayed across the cups.
Of seeds on the goblets piled
راقتwas pleasing مزاجاًin its blend وقدand indeed رقّتgrew delicate زجاجتهاits glass
راقت مزاجاً وقد رقّت زجاجتها
حتىuntil توهّمتُI imagined انthat الراحwine منقودُcounted-out money (unclear here)
حتى توهّمتُ ان الراح منقودُ
Its blend was delightful, and its glass so delicate,
She pleased in temperament and her bottle glistened
Until I imagined the wine to be coin [wording unclear].
Until I imagined the wine was strained
كأنهاas though it were ذوبmolten essence ياقوتٍruby لهit has حببٌbubbles
كأنها ذوب ياقوتٍ له حببٌ
منof خالصpure الدرpearls مسبوكٌcast ومعقودُand strung
من خالص الدر مسبوكٌ ومعقودُ
As though it were molten ruby, bearing bubbles
As if it were melted ruby with seeds
Of pure pearl, cast and strung together.
Cast and set of pure pearl
باتتspent the night تدارُbeing circulated عليناamong us منby مهفهفةٍa slender woman
باتت تدارُ علينا من مهفهفةٍ
جبينهاher brow كوكبٌa star والقدand her figure املودُsupple
جبينها كوكبٌ والقد املودُ
All night it was passed among us by a slender woman,
She circled us caroused from a fluttering
Her brow a star, her figure supple.
Her forehead a planet and braids swaying
بسامةever-smiling الثغرmouth وضّاحٌgleaming عوارضهاher side teeth
بسامة الثغر وضّاحٌ عوارضها
معسولةhoney-sweet الريقsaliva فيon الخدينthe two cheeks توريدُa rosy flush
معسولة الريق في الخدين توريدُ
Her mouth ever smiling, her teeth gleaming,
With charming lips and clear cheeks
Her saliva honey-sweet, her cheeks flushed with roses.
Sweet saliva in the two cheeks collecting
طبيّةa doe (apparent typo) منfrom ظباgazelles عسفانUsfan نافرةٌskittish
طبيّة من ظبا عسفان نافرةٌ
تسبيكcaptivates you مقلتهاher eye السوداءُblack والجيدُand her neck
تسبيك مقلتها السوداءُ والجيدُ
A skittish doe from the gazelles of Usfan,
A remedy like a wild doe prancing
Her black eye and her neck take you captive.
Her thick black eyelashes pouring and excellent
غيداءُa supple beauty مولعةfond بالتيهof haughtiness عابثةtoying
غيداءُ مولعة بالتيه عابثة
بالعاشقينwith lovers كذاكlikewise الخدthe cheek والغيدُand supple grace
بالعاشقين كذاك الخد والغيدُ
A supple beauty, fond of disdain, toying
A fawn enamored with straying and playing
With lovers; her cheek and graceful sway do likewise.
Teasing the lovers—such are the cheek and the braids
وتبيتand she spends the night ريّانةbrimming الأجفانeyelids منwith سنةٍdrowsiness
وتبيت ريّانة الأجفان من سنةٍ
وفيwhile in جفونthe eyelids of أخيthe companion of الأشفاقanxious concern تسهيدُsleeplessness
وفي جفون أخي الأشفاق تسهيدُ
And all night her eyelids brim with drowsiness,
And she spends the night with dewy eyelids
While the anxious lover's eyelids are kept sleepless.
While in my brother’s affectionate eyes is repose
ماnot اسكرتنيintoxicated me شمولwine بتI spent the night اشربهاdrinking it
ما اسكرتني شمول بت اشربها
لكنbut شمائلهاher graces والأعينُand the eyes السودُblack
لكن شمائلها والأعينُ السودُ
It was not the wine I drank all night that intoxicated me,
She did not intoxicate me—though I drank her
But her graces and those black eyes.
But her features and dark eyes did
سحارةenchanting الجفنeyelid فتاكٌdeadly لواحظهاher sidelong glances
سحارة الجفن فتاكٌ لواحظها
فيin ثغرهاher mouth واللمىand lip-darkness مسكmusk وقنديدُand spiced wine
في ثغرها واللمى مسك وقنديدُ
Enchanting of eyelid, deadly in her sidelong glances,
Sorceress of eyelids—lethal is her glance
In her mouth and dusky lips are musk and spiced wine.
In her lips musk and cloves abide
تميسshe sways والدلّand coquetry يثنيbends منfrom معاطفهاher body's curves
تميس والدلّ يثني من معاطفها
غصناًa branch تجاذبهtugging it to and fro لينٌsoftness وتاويدand bending
غصناً تجاذبه لينٌ وتاويد
She sways; coquetry bends her supple frame—
Gazelle-like softly swaying in her robes
A branch tugged by softness and gentle bending.
A branch pulled gently in embrace
قدindeed ارسلتshe let loose لامthe letter lam صدغيهاher two temples تجرُّshe draws بهwith it
قد ارسلت لام صدغيها تجرُّ به
قلوبthe hearts of أهلthe people of الهوىlove وللامand for lam توكيدemphasis
قلوب أهل الهوى وللام توكيد
She has let fall the lam-shaped curl at her temples, drawing with it
Her mother sent to caress my temple
The hearts of lovers; and lam gives emphasis.
Hearts of the passionately enamored to affirm
يريكshows you صدقthe truth of جمالٍbeauty فيin مقبلهاher kissable lips
يريك صدق جمالٍ في مقبلها
انthat الملامreproach بهاof her أفكٌfalsehood وتفنيدand disparagement
ان الملام بها أفكٌ وتفنيد
The true beauty of her kissable lips shows you
She shows you the truth of a beauty in her approach
That reproach of her is falsehood and disparagement.
That to blame her is futile and vain
بحسنهاof her beauty وردتthere came منfrom وردthe roses of رجنتهاher cheek (apparent typo) الthe (continued next line)
بحسنها وردت من ورد رجنتها ال
حمراred وشامتهاand her beauty spot الخضراgreen اسانيدchains of testimony
حمرا وشامتها الخضرا اسانيد
In proof of her beauty come, from the roses of her cheek—
With her beauty, roses blushed from her garden
That red cheek—and her green beauty spot, chains of testimony.
No red but her dark cheeks garlands
يسموrises high بغرّتهاwith her radiant brow بدرthe full moon of الجمالbeauty كماjust as
يسمو بغرّتها بدر الجمال كما
سماrose high بقاكمyour enduring life كهفrefuge المجدglory والجودand bounty
سما بقاكم كهف المجد والجود
The full moon of beauty rises with her radiant brow, just as
With her pride the full moon of beauty rose as
Your enduring life rose high, O refuge of glory and bounty.
The cave of glory and generosity rose
وهوand he الأميرthe prince الذيwhose اضحتhave become مدائحهhis praises
وهو الأمير الذي اضحت مدائحه
عندamid المحامدpraiseworthy qualities ترويهاrecount them الأماجيدthe illustrious
عند المحامد ترويها الأماجيد
He is the prince whose praises have come to be
He is the prince whose praises became
Recounted by the illustrious whenever virtues are praised.
Among the eulogized—the poets chant
يهتزhe thrills حينat وفودthe arrival of الركبthe caravan منfrom طربٍdelight
يهتز حين وفود الركب من طربٍ
كأنماas though صوتthe voice of راجيهone who hopes in him تغاريدbirdsong
كأنما صوت راجيه تغاريد
He thrills with delight at the caravan's arrival,
When caravans arrive, he trembles from joy
As though his petitioner's voice were birdsong.
As if the voice of his beseecher were birdsong
أوفىmost faithful همامٍa noble hero علىto أقدامهhis boldness شهدتtestified
أوفى همامٍ على أقدامه شهدت
بيضgleaming القواضبcutting swords والخطيّةand Khatti spears الميدswaying
بيض القواضب والخطيّة الميد
Most faithful of noble heroes, whose boldness is attested by
An ardent protector over his feet—there testified
Bright, keen swords and swaying Khatti spears.
The white sandals and outstretched prayer rug
الباسمsmiling الثغرmouth والهيجاءُwhile battle عابسةٌscowling
الباسم الثغر والهيجاءُ عابسةٌ
والقاحمand the headlong driver of الخيلthe horses تطويfold up خلفهاbehind them البيدthe deserts
والقاحم الخيل تطوي خلفها البيد
Smiling of mouth while battle wears a frown,
The smiling lips and the frowning eyebrows
And driving his steeds headlong as they fold the deserts behind them.
And the sturdy steed folding the plain behind her
مولىًa lord كريمٌgenerous سريٌّnoble ماجدٌillustrious فطنٌdiscerning
مولىً كريمٌ سريٌّ ماجدٌ فطنٌ
كأنas though يومthe day يراهsees him المرتجيthe hopeful petitioner عبيدservants (probably a typo for 'feast')
كأن يوم يراه المرتجي عبيد
A generous lord, noble, illustrious, discerning,
A noble lord, generous, victorious, savvy
As though the day a hopeful petitioner sees him were a feast [probable reading].
As if the day the hopeful see him were Eid
كمhow many واعدٍone promising نفسهhimself بالخيرof bounty منهfrom him وقدand indeed
كم واعدٍ نفسه بالخير منه وقد
جادتgave generously وفاءًfulfillment لهto him تلكthose المواعيدpromises
جادت وفاءً له تلك المواعيد
How many a man has promised himself bounty from him, and
How he promised goodness to himself and indeed
Those promises have generously come true for him.
His promises flowed faithfully
مهذبٌrefined عزمهhis resolve فيtoward نبلthe nobility of مكرمةٍa generous deed
مهذبٌ عزمه في نبل مكرمةٍ
بثابتto the fixed النجمstar معقودٌtied ومشدودand fastened
بثابت النجم معقودٌ ومشدود
Refined, his resolve toward noble generosity
His determination is well-mannered in the nobility of generosity
Is tied and firmly bound to the fixed star.
Tied and held like the fixed star
طابتbecame pleasing خلائقهhis traits حسناًin beauty وشمتهand his disposition (unclear wording)
طابت خلائقه حسناً وشمته
كذاكsuch is منone who نهضتrose high فيهin him المواليدnatal influences
كذاك من نهضت فيه المواليد
His character is fair and pleasing, and his disposition too [wording unclear].
His morals are beautiful, his mark
Such is one whose natal influences have risen high.
Likewise for the lineages that rose in him
شهمٌa gallant man منof السادةthe lords الشهبradiant الذينwho همُthey are
شهمٌ من السادة الشهب الذين همُ
أهلpeople of المروءةchivalrous honor والشمّand the lofty الصناديدُchampions
أهل المروءة والشمّ الصناديدُ
A gallant man of those radiant lords, who are
Valiant from the noble stars—they are
Men of honor and lofty, mighty champions.
The people of chivalry and lofty summit
فكلso every فضلٍvirtue يرىis seen بينamong الكرامthe noble فهوthen it is
فكل فضلٍ يرى بين الكرام فهو
لفضلof the virtue of والدهِhis father المأمونthe trusted تقليدan imitation
لفضل والدهِ المأمون تقليد
So every virtue seen among the noble is
So all merit seen among the generous is
An imitation of his trusted father's virtue.
An emulation of his father the secured
غدتcame to be بعدلthrough the justice of أبيهhis father الفردpeerless راتعةًgrazing freely
غدت بعدل أبيه الفرد راتعةً
فيin ساحةthe field of الأمنsafety بنتthe daughter of الشاةthe ewe والسيدand the wolf
في ساحة الأمن بنت الشاة والسيد
Through his peerless father's justice, there graze freely
After his unique father’s justice, she became
In the field of safety, the ewe's lamb and the wolf.
In the abode of security, the daughter of sheep and sword
ياO قاسمQasim; divider المالwealth والأعداand enemies بلاwithout حرجٍhesitation
يا قاسم المال والأعدا بلا حرجٍ
وجامعand gatherer of الحمدpraise قدindeed والاهhas attended him تشييدexaltation
وجامع الحمد قد والاه تشييد
O Qasim, divider of wealth and cleaver of foes without hesitation,
O divider of wealth and foe freely
And gatherer of praise, ever attended by exaltation,
And gatherer of praise—he inspired its construction
هُنئتcongratulations to you هنئتcongratulations to you ياO مولايmy lord فيon ولدٍa son
هُنئت هنئت يا مولاي في ولدٍ
سماrose high بمولدهthrough his birth عزٌّglory وتأييدand support
سما بمولده عزٌّ وتأييد
Congratulations, congratulations, my lord, on a son
You are congratulated, congratulated my lord, for a son
At whose birth glory and support rose high.
Who rose with his birth in strength and support
نجمٌa star اضاshone فيin سماءthe sky of الحسنbeauty مرتفعاًhigh
نجمٌ اضا في سماء الحسن مرتفعاً
بالسعدwith good fortune والمجدand glory موصوفٌdescribed ومحمودand praised
بالسعد والمجد موصوفٌ ومحمود
A star that shone aloft in the sky of beauty,
A star shone in the sky of beauty elevated
Described and praised for good fortune and glory.
With fortune and glory described and praised
جاءتcame إلىto مهدهhis cradle العلياءُlofty honor حاضنةًas a nurse
جاءت إلى مهده العلياءُ حاضنةً
والخيرُand goodness ينشدchants أنthat العمرlife's span محدودbounded
والخيرُ ينشد أن العمر محدود
High honor came to his cradle as a nurse,
The supreme came to his cradle cradling
And goodness chants that life's span is bounded.
As goodness recites that life is limited
هوhe الأميرthe prince المجيدillustrious المرتقيascending شرفاًin honor
هو الأمير المجيد المرتقي شرفاً
بجدهthrough his grandfather وأبيهand his father وهوand he is مسعودMasud; fortunate
بجده وأبيه وهو مسعود
He is the illustrious prince, ascending in honor
He is the glorious prince ascendant in nobility
Through his grandfather and his father—he is Masud, the fortunate.
Through his grandfather, father—and he is felicitous
فلاso may you not تزالcease to be مدىthroughout الأيامthe days ذاpossessed of فرحٍjoy
فلا تزال مدى الأيام ذا فرحٍ
فيهin him وعزكand your glory مشهورٌrenowned ومقصودand sought after
فيه وعزك مشهورٌ ومقصود
So may you remain, through all the days, rejoicing
So for the length of days, may he have joy
In him, while your glory is renowned and sought after.
In it and may your glory be renowned and intended
وخذand take فتاةa maiden مديحof praise قدindeed أتتhas come بهاwith her
وخذ فتاة مديح قد أتت بها
فمٌa mouth علىfor المدحpraise موقوفٌconsecrated ومرصودand set apart
فمٌ على المدح موقوفٌ ومرصود
And accept a maiden of praise, brought by
And take the poem’s ode that came with
A mouth consecrated and set apart for praise.
A mouth on praise paused and observed
Sol 6.1