حَكاهُresembled him مِنَof الغُصنِthe bough الرَطيبِtender وَريقُهُits leafy shoot
حَكاهُ مِنَ الغُصنِ الرَطيبِ وَريقُهُ
وَماand not الخَمرُwine إِلّاexcept مُقلَتاهُhis two eyes وَريقُهُand his saliva
وَما الخَمرُ إِلّا مُقلَتاهُ وَريقُهُ
The leafy shoot of the tender bough resembled him;
Its tale he told from the moist branch, and its saliva,
and wine is nothing but his two eyes and his saliva.
Yet wine is naught but its tale and saliva.
هِلالٌa crescent وَلَكِنand yet أُفقُthe horizon قَلبيmy heart مَحَلُّهُhis dwelling
هِلالٌ وَلَكِن أُفقُ قَلبي مَحَلُّهُ
غَزالٌa gazelle وَلَكِنand yet سَفحُoutpouring عَينيmy eye عَقيقُهُhis ʿAqīq valley
غَزالٌ وَلَكِن سَفحُ عَيني عَقيقُهُ
A crescent, yet the horizon of my heart is his dwelling;
A crescent moon, but the horizon of my heart is its place,
a gazelle, yet the stream from my eye is his ʿAqīq valley.
A gazelle, but the plain of my eye is its pasture.
أَقرّacknowledged لَهُto him منof كُلِّevery حُسنٍbeauty جَليلُهُits grandeur
أَقرّ لَهُ من كُلِّ حُسنٍ جَليلُهُ
وَوافَقَهُand accorded with him مِنof كُلِّevery مَعنىًquality دَقيقُهُits subtlety
وَوافَقَهُ مِن كُلِّ مَعنىً دَقيقُهُ
The grandeur of every beauty yielded to him,
I bestowed on it the best of every beautiful thing,
and the subtlety of every grace accorded with him.
And matched it with the subtlest of every meaning.
بَديعُwondrous التَثَنّيswaying راحَbecame قَلبيmy heart أَسيرُهُhis captive
بَديعُ التَثَنّي راحَ قَلبي أَسيرُهُ
عَلىdespite أَنَّthe fact that دَمعيmy tears فيin الغَرامِpassion طَليقُهُfreed by him
عَلى أَنَّ دَمعي في الغَرامِ طَليقُهُ
Wondrous in his swaying—my heart became his captive,
The excellent in repetition set out, my heart its captive,
though in passion my tears are freed by him.
Despite my tear in passion being set loose.
عَلىon سالِفَيهِboth sides of his face لِلعِذارِof the facial down جَديدُهُits fresh growth
عَلى سالِفَيهِ لِلعِذارِ جَديدُهُ
وَفيand in شَفَتَيهِhis two lips لِلسُلافِof choice wine عَتيقُهُits aged vintage
وَفي شَفَتَيهِ لِلسُلافِ عَتيقُهُ
On both sides of his face the down is newly grown,
Upon his front teeth, new for flirtation,
and in his lips is the aged vintage of choice wine.
And in his lips, aged for kissing.
وَأَسمَرَand a tawny youth يَحكيresembles الأَسمَرَthe brown spear اللَدنَsupple قَدُّهُhis stature
وَأَسمَرَ يَحكي الأَسمَرَ اللَدنَ قَدُّهُ
وَخَدٌّand a cheek شَقاtormented قَلبَheart المُحِبُّthe lover شَقيقُهُits anemone bloom
وَخَدٌّ شَقا قَلبَ المُحِبُّ شَقيقُهُ
And a tawny youth whose stature mirrors the supple brown spear,
The brown-skinned one tells of habitual brownness,
and a cheek whose anemone bloom torments the lover’s heart.
And a cheek split, breaking the heart of his lover.
مِنَamong التركِthe Turks لاnot يُصبيهِbeguiles him شَوقٌlonging إِلىfor الحمىthe protected pastures
مِنَ التركِ لا يُصبيهِ شَوقٌ إِلى الحمى
وَلاand not ذِكرُmention باناتِbān trees الغُوَيرِal-Ghuwayr يَشوقُهُstirs his longing
وَلا ذِكرُ باناتِ الغُوَيرِ يَشوقُهُ
A Turk: no longing for the protected pastures beguiles him,
Of the Turks, no longing for truce anxieties him,
nor does mention of al-Ghuwayr’s bān trees stir his yearning.
Nor memory of the abodes of Ghuwair desires him.
عَلىon خَدِّهِhis cheek جَمرٌan ember مِنَof الحُسنِbeauty مُضرَمٌkindled
عَلى خَدِّهِ جَمرٌ مِنَ الحُسنِ مُضرَمٌ
يَشُبُّblazes وَلَكِنand yet فيin فُؤاديmy heart حَريقُهُits burning
يَشُبُّ وَلَكِن في فُؤادي حَريقُهُ
On his cheek an ember of beauty is kindled;
Upon his cheek a flame of beauty kindled,
it blazes, yet its burning is within my heart.
It grows, but in my heart its burning.
إِذاwhen خَفَقَflickered البَرقُthe lightning اليَمانيYemeni موهِناًlate at night
إِذا خَفَقَ البَرقُ اليَماني موهِناً
تَذَكَّرتُهُI remembered him فَاِعتادَso returned to قَلبيmy heart خُفوقُهُits fluttering
تَذَكَّرتُهُ فَاِعتادَ قَلبي خُفوقُهُ
When the Yemeni lightning flickers late at night,
If the Yemeni lightning pulsates meekly,
I remember him, and my heart resumes its fluttering.
I remember it, so my heart starts pounding.
حَكىresembled وَجهُهُhis face بَدرَthe full moon السَماءِthe sky فَلَوso if بَداhe appeared
حَكى وَجهُهُ بَدرَ السَماءِ فَلَو بَدا
مَعَbeside البَدرِthe full moon قالَwould say الناسُthe people هَذاthis شَقيقُهُits brother
مَعَ البَدرِ قالَ الناسُ هَذا شَقيقُهُ
His face mirrored the sky’s full moon; were he to appear
His face tells of the full moon in the sky, so if it appeared
beside the full moon, people would say, ‘This is its brother.’
With the moon, people would say “this is its counterpart.”
علىfor مثلهone like him يستسنُdeems commendable الصبُّthe lovesick lover هتكهhis own disgrace
على مثله يستسنُ الصبُّ هتكه
وفيand over مثلِهone like him يجفوshuns الصديقُthe friend صديقهhis friend
وفي مثلِه يجفو الصديقُ صديقه
For one like him, the lovesick lover deems his own disgrace a virtue,
For his like, passion violates propriety,
and over one like him, a friend shuns his friend.
And for his like, a friend breaks faith with his friend.
أَرىI see الناسَthe people أَضحواhave become جاهِلِيّةَa pagan people وردهhis rose
أَرى الناسَ أَضحوا جاهِلِيّةَ ورده
فَماso what بالَهُis the matter with him مِنfrom كَلِّevery صَبٍّlovesick lover يَعوقُهُhe withholds it
فَما بالَهُ مِن كَلِّ صَبٍّ يَعوقُهُ
I see people have become pagan worshippers of his rose;
I see people have become the ignorance of his wild rose,
why, then, does he withhold it from every lovesick lover?
What's with him that bars every passionate lover?
وَلِلَهِand to God قَلبيmy heart ماhow أَشَدُّgreat عَفافَهُits chastity
وَلِلَهِ قَلبي ما أَشَدُّ عَفافَهُ
وَإِنand even though كانَis طَرفيmy eye مُستَمِرّاًunceasing فُسوقُهُits transgression
وَإِن كانَ طَرفي مُستَمِرّاً فُسوقُهُ
And God bless my heart—how great its chastity,
By God, my heart - how great is its chastity!
though my eye’s transgression never ceases.
And if my glance persists in debauchery.
فَماso not فازَhas won إِلّاexcept مَنwhoever يَبيتُspends the night صَباحُهُhis morning draught
فَما فازَ إِلّا مَن يَبيتُ صَباحُهُ
شَرابُthe drink ثناياهُhis front teeth وَمِنهاand from them غَبوقُهُhis evening draught
شَرابُ ثناياهُ وَمِنها غَبوقُهُ
For none has won but he who spends the night, his morning draught
So none triumphs but he whose morning
the drink from his front teeth, and from them his evening draught.
Is the drink of its folds, and from them his ardour.
Sol 6.1