حسبيَenough for me اللهGod أحقاًis it truly?
حسبيَ الله أحقاً
ماتَdied يَحيىYahya بنson of سليمِSalim
ماتَ يَحيى بن سليمِ
God is enough for me! Is it true
My solace is in God, how right He is!
that Yahya ibn Salim has died?
Yahya bin Sulaim has passed away
وأُصيبَand was stricken المجدُglory منهthrough him
وأُصيبَ المجدُ منه
فيin فتىthe youth of المجدِglory الصّميمِto its very core
في فتى المجدِ الصّميمِ
And glory has been stricken through him,
And glory has been afflicted with his loss
in a youth who was glory to its core.
In the heart of glorious glory lies the sorrow
ياO لهُwhat a رزءاًcalamity عظيماًtremendous
يا لهُ رزءاً عظيماً
بانَdeparted بالصّبرِwith patience العَظيمِmighty
بانَ بالصّبرِ العَظيمِ
What a tremendous calamity,
Oh what great calamity has befallen
which carried mighty patience away!
Patience has been manifested in this supreme ordeal
لمnot يدعْdid it leave للحلمِfor forbearance معنىmeaning
لم يدعْ للحلمِ معنى
عندَwith ذيthe possessor of الرَّأيjudgment الحَليمِforbearing
عندَ ذي الرَّأي الحَليمِ
It left forbearance no meaning
Reason had no meaning
even for the wise, forbearing man.
In the presence of the wise and forbearing
سلَبَstole الفكرreason مُلمٌan affliction
سلَبَ الفكر مُلمٌ
جاءَcame بالخطبِwith the calamity الأليمِpainful
جاءَ بالخطبِ الأليمِ
An affliction has stolen reason,
Thought was robbed by sadness
bringing a painful calamity.
That brought grievous news
خَطَّtraced للموتِfor death رُسوماًmarks
خَطَّ للموتِ رُسوماً
فلنَقفْso let us stand عندbeside الرُّسومِthe traces
فلنَقفْ عند الرُّسومِ
It traced out death's marks;
He outlined death's features
so let us stand beside those traces.
So let's stop at its portrayal
ولنسحَّand let us pour الدَّمعَtears سّحَّاًin torrents
ولنسحَّ الدَّمعَ سّحَّاً
منfrom غُيومٍclouds للغُيومِfor clouds
من غُيومٍ للغُيومِ
And let us pour tears in torrents,
And let's wipe the tears away
from clouds, for clouds.
From clouds upon clouds of sorrow
فالبُكاfor weeping يُشفيheals فؤاداًa heart
فالبُكا يُشفي فؤاداً
ذاpossessing صُدوعٍfissures وكُلومِand wounds
ذا صُدوعٍ وكُلومِ
For weeping heals a heart
For crying relieves a heart
full of fissures and wounds.
Full of anguish and pain
سنّهُestablished it يعقُوبُJacob قِدماًlong ago
سنّهُ يعقُوبُ قِدماً
لأخيfor the companion of الحُزنِsorrow الكَظيمِchoked with grief
لأخي الحُزنِ الكَظيمِ
Jacob established it long ago
Yaqoob grits his teeth in grief
for sorrow's companion, choked with grief.
For my brother bearing heavy sorrow
واقتداءًand in emulation بالكريمِof the noble one الthe (continued)
واقتداءً بالكريمِ ال
هَديconduct منpart of هَديthe conduct of الكريمِthe noble one
هَدي من هَدي الكريمِ
And emulating one noble in
And following the example of the generous
conduct is itself the conduct of the noble.
There is no other guide but the generous guide
لهفَthe anguish of نفسيmy soul لفَقيدٍfor one departed
لهفَ نفسي لفَقيدٍ
فاقدِlacking المثلِan equal عَديمِwithout peer
فاقدِ المثلِ عَديمِ
My soul aches for one departed,
My soul yearns for the departed one
without an equal, utterly without peer.
Matchless in his absence
غالَهseized him ريبُthe treachery of المناياdeaths
غالَه ريبُ المنايا
غَولthe deadly assault of ذيone possessing الثأرِvengeance المُضيمِoppressive
غَول ذي الثأرِ المُضيمِ
The treachery of death seized him,
Seized by the claw of fate
with the deadly stroke of a vengeful oppressor.
The grip of avenging injustice
وسَطَاand assailed منهin him ببدرِa moon التْthe fullness (beginning)
وسَطَا منه ببدرِ التْ
تمfullness (continuation) فيin أفقِthe horizon of النُّجومِthe stars
تم في أفقِ النُّجومِ
And in him struck down the moon at its
His light set in the horizon of stars
fullest, on the horizon of stars.
And he threw himself into the sparkling
ورَمىand cast بالمتلأليthe glittering one
ورَمى بالمتلألي
تحتَbeneath أطباقthe layers of التُّخومِthe earth's depths
تحتَ أطباق التُّخومِ
And cast the glittering one
Below the canopies of ends
beneath the layers of the earth's depths.
So the flowers' faces paled
فوجوهُso the faces of الزُّهرthe bright stars رُبْدٌdusky
فوجوهُ الزُّهر رُبْدٌ
بعدَafter ذيthe possessor of الوَجهِthe face الوَسيمِhandsome
بعدَ ذي الوَجهِ الوَسيمِ
So the bright stars' faces are dusky
After that beautiful visage
after the passing of the handsome-faced one.
And the eyes of pride weep
وعيونُand the eyes of الفَخرِglory تبكيweep
وعيونُ الفَخرِ تبكي
غَرَّةَthe bright brow of الدَّهرِtime البهيمِdarksome
غَرَّةَ الدَّهرِ البهيمِ
And the eyes of glory weep
The foolishness of time
for the bright brow of darksome time.
That an eyelid would close
أنّindeed جفناًan eyelid جفَّstayed dry فيهfor him
أنّ جفناً جفَّ فيه
وجَفَاand turned cold جدُّutterly لئيمِbase
وجَفَا جدُّ لئيمِ
Indeed, an eyelid that stays dry for him
And a mean ignoble one would be gone
and turns cold is utterly base.
In a youth who did not enjoy
فيfor فتىa youth فاتَsurpassed كُهولاًmature men
في فتى فاتَ كُهولاً
فيin رُجيحَاتِthe weightiness of الحُلومِjudgments
في رُجيحَاتِ الحُلومِ
For a youth who surpassed mature men
The pleasures of permanence
in weighty, well-balanced judgment.
He was but a blink of an eye
مخوَلٌnoble through maternal kin كانwas مُعميnoble through paternal kin
مخوَلٌ كان مُعمي
فيamong زكيّاتِthe pure الأرومِlineages
في زكيّاتِ الأرومِ
Noble through maternal kin, he was noble through paternal kin,
And a piercing lightening flash
among lineages of pure roots.
So God covered him with the shroud
كانَhe was غيظاًa source of fury وسَروراًand joy
كانَ غيظاً وسَروراً
لعَدوٍto a foe وحميمِand a close friend
لعَدوٍ وحميمِ
He was fury and joy
Of the outstretched parchment
to foe and close friend,
And chose him with honor
تابعاًfollowing آثارthe footsteps of قومٍpeople
تابعاً آثار قومٍ
واضحيclear in النَّهجthe path القَويمِupright
واضحي النَّهج القَويمِ
following the footsteps of people
The intimate brotherly bond torn
whose upright path was clear.
And invited him to the Merciful
كانhe was قدalready رامَseeking كمالاًperfection
كان قد رامَ كمالاً
فازَattained منهُof it بالمُرومِwhat was sought
فازَ منهُ بالمُرومِ
He had sought perfection
The Mercy of the Merciful Lord
and attained what he sought of it,
So he advanced quickly
فيin شبابyouth لمnot يمتعْwas granted enjoyment
في شباب لم يمتعْ
بمتاعِof the pleasures of المُستديمِthe enduring
بمتاعِ المُستديمِ
in youth, not granted long enjoyment
Between softness and breeze
of the pleasures of enduring life.
And he passed away so generously
لمnot يكنْwas it إلاexcept كلمحِlike the blink of الْthe (continued)
لم يكنْ إلا كلمحِ الْ
طَّرْفِeye والبَرقِand lightning المُشيمِwatched for rain
طَّرْفِ والبَرقِ المُشيمِ
It was no more than the blink of an
No blemish to his name
eye and a lightning flash watched for rain.
Does he perhaps miss
فطَواهso folded him away الحقthe True One طيَّas the folding of السْthe scroll (beginning)
فطَواه الحق طيَّ السْ
جلِscroll (continuation) منشورَthe outspread الرقيمِwritten sheet
جلِ منشورَ الرقيمِ
So the True One folded him away, as a
A home of bliss?
scroll enfolds its outspread written page.
So he visits seeking righteousness
وانتحاهُand singled him out باخترامٍfor untimely death
وانتحاهُ باخترامٍ
خارمُthe breaker of الشّملcompany النظيمِclosely knit
خارمُ الشّمل النظيمِ
And he was singled out for untimely death
The best of all tents
by the breaker of closely knit company.
He came longing but
ودعتهand summoned him لرحيمٍto One merciful
ودعته لرحيمٍ
رَحمةُthe mercy of الرَّبِّthe Lord الرَّحيمِthe Merciful
رَحمةُ الرَّبِّ الرَّحيمِ
And he was summoned to One merciful
Just a fleeting visit of lasting love
by the mercy of the Merciful Lord.
He did not stop by
فأغذَّso hastened السيرَthe journey سبْقاًracing ahead
فأغذَّ السيرَ سبْقاً
بينَbetween وَخْدٍِa brisk stride ورَسيمِand a swift trot
بينَ وَخْدٍِ ورَسيمِ
So he hastened along, racing ahead,
An infant still breastfeeding
between a brisk stride and a swift trot.
He became for the eternal world
ومضىand departed وهوwhile he كريمٌhonored
ومضى وهو كريمٌ
عندَهُbefore Him غيرُnot ذَميمِcondemned
عندَهُ غيرُ ذَميمِ
And he went, held in honor
One called orphan
before Him, not condemned.
He submitted to the command and turned away
اَتَرىdo you think? اشْتاقَتْlonged لهfor him أُمْa mother (beginning)
اَتَرى اشْتاقَتْ له أُمْ
مٌmother (continuation) بدارٍin an abode للنّعيمِof bliss
مٌ بدارٍ للنّعيمِ
Do you think a mother longed for him
With a pure untainted heart
in an abode of bliss,
So God quenched his burial place
فاستزارتso she requested a visit منهfrom him براًa dutiful one
فاستزارت منه براً
خيمهhis character أحسنُthe finest of خيمcharacters
خيمه أحسنُ خيم
and called her dutiful son to visit,
With ample pouring rain
whose character was the finest of characters?
And clothed him where fabrics wear out
زارَهاvisited her شَوقاًout of longing ولكنْbut
زارَها شَوقاً ولكنْ
زَورةَa visit of الحبّlove المُقيمِabiding
زَورةَ الحبّ المُقيمِ
He visited her in longing, but
The thin fragile bones
with a visit of love that stays forever.
With a radiance that makes
لمnot يعرِّجْdid he turn aside فيin مراضيthe pleasures of
لم يعرِّجْ في مراضي
هَاher (continuation) علىto طفْلٍa child فَطيمِweaned
هَا على طفْلٍ فَطيمِ
In seeking her pleasure, he did not turn aside
The broken one well again
to a weaned little child,
And gave patience to a people
صارَbecame منهbecause of him مُليمةِa calamity of الدْthe (continued)
صارَ منه مُليمةِ الدْ
دَهرِtime يُدعىcalled باليتيمِan orphan
دَهرِ يُدعى باليتيمِ
who, through his loss and the calamity of
Whose night is like the dark one
time, came to be called an orphan.
And a day they never saw
سلّمَsurrendered الأمرthe matter وولّىand departed
سلّمَ الأمر وولّى
مخلصَsincere in القَلبِthe heart السّليمuncorrupted
مخلصَ القَلبِ السّليم
He surrendered the matter and departed,
As grim as the beastly night
with sincerity and an uncorrupted heart.
They were specifically distraught
فسقَىso may water الّلهGod ثَراهhis grave's earth
فسقَى الّله ثَراه
كلَّevery مُنْهَلٍّpouring سَجومِfreely streaming
كلَّ مُنْهَلٍّ سَجومِ
May God water his grave's earth
And we were distressed in general
with every pouring, streaming cloud,
For my life none can be distinguished
وكساهُand clothe him حيثُwhere تَبلىdecay
وكساهُ حيثُ تَبلى
مُستعاراتُthe borrowed forms of الجَسومِbodies
مُستعاراتُ الجَسومِ
and clothe him, where decay
From an equal compatriot
the borrowed forms of bodies,
We have all shared
نضرةَfreshness يصبحُhe becomes فيهاin it
نضرةَ يصبحُ فيها
ناعمَblissful in العَظمthe bone الرَّميمِcrumbling
ناعمَ العَظم الرَّميمِ
with freshness, in which he becomes
The agony of great calamity
blissful in his crumbling bones.
You see none but a sympathizer
وأتىand bring بالصّبرpatience قوماًto a people
وأتى بالصّبر قوماً
لَيلهُمtheir night لَيلَthe night of السّليمِthe snake-bitten
لَيلهُم لَيلَ السّليمِ
And grant patience to a people
To melancholy and gloom
whose night is the night of the snake-bitten,
Whether near or far
ونَهارٌand a day لمnot يَروهُthey saw him
ونَهارٌ لم يَروهُ
فيهِin it كالَلَيلٍlike the night البَهيمِpitch-black
فيهِ كالَلَيلٍ البَهيمِ
and whose day, when they do not see him,
Burdened heavily with worries
is like a pitch-black night.
My absence has doubled the grief
فُجعُواwere bereaved فيهof him خُصوصاًin particular
فُجعُوا فيه خُصوصاً
وفُجعناand we were bereaved فيin العُمومِgeneral
وفُجعنا في العُمومِ
They suffered his loss in particular,
From presence and obligation
and we suffered it in general.
And I complain about my separation
ليسَnot يمتازُis distinguished لَعمريby my life
ليسَ يمتازُ لَعمري
أجنبيٌّa stranger منfrom قَسيمِa kinsman
أجنبيٌّ من قَسيمِ
By my life, there is no distinction
To the one I love
between stranger and kinsman.
How can I guide to a path
قدindeed تَقَاسَمْناwe shared جميعاًall together
قد تَقَاسَمْنا جميعاً
رَوعةَthe terror of الرُّزءِthe calamity الجَسيمِgrievous
رَوعةَ الرُّزءِ الجَسيمِ
We have all shared together
Of glory straight and just
the terror of this grievous calamity.
When true passion shows
لاnot ترىdo you see غيرَother than حَليفٍone allied
لا ترى غيرَ حَليفٍ
لاكتئابِto dejection ووجومِand silent gloom
لاكتئابِ ووجومِ
You see none but one allied
Weak faltering patience
with dejection and silent gloom,
From a consoler for my friend
منfrom قريبٍone near أوor بعيدِone distant in الدْthe (continued)
من قريبٍ أو بعيدِ الدْ
دَارdwelling طُوِّيلِprolonged in الهُمومِsorrows
دَار طُوِّيلِ الهُمومِ
whether near or far away in
With wisdom in his words
dwelling, burdened with enduring sorrows.
Nothing but what he possesses
ضاعفَdoubled الحُزنَthe grief مغيبيmy absence
ضاعفَ الحُزنَ مغيبي
عنaway from حُضورٍbeing present ولُزُومِand staying close
عن حُضورٍ ولُزُومِ
My absence doubled the grief,
Of calm composed advice
keeping me from being present and staying close.
Knowing the days though
وأناand I أشكوcomplain ببثِّيwith my anguish
وأنا أشكو ببثِّي
لغرامٍof consuming sorrow ليto me غَريمِa creditor
لغرامٍ لي غَريمِ
And I complain in my anguish
People remain ignorant
of a consuming sorrow that is my creditor.
O Abu Bakr the most virtuous
كيفَhow أهديdo I guide لصراطٍto a path
كيفَ أهدي لصراطٍ
منone who لعزٍthrough dignity مستقيمِupright
من لعزٍ مستقيمِ
How can I guide to a path
O brother of vast sublime merit
one upright in dignity,
Uphold intention with patience
وصحيحِand genuine الوَجدِanguish يُبديreveals
وصحيحِ الوَجدِ يُبدي
خلَلَthe frailty of الصّبرpatience السّقيمِailing
خلَلَ الصّبر السّقيمِ
when genuine anguish reveals
Blessed is honesty of purpose
the frailty of ailing patience?
If Yahya cries he lost a son
منwho مُعزٍcan console لخليليmy dear friend
من مُعزٍ لخليلي
فيهfor him بالقولwith words الحكيمِwise
فيه بالقول الحكيمِ
Who can console my dear friend
A loss not recent at all
for him with words of wisdom?
Sorrow renewed so it recalled
ليسَthere is not إلاexcept ماwhat لديهhe possesses
ليسَ إلا ما لديه
منof نُهىthe wisdom of ثَبْتٍa steadfast man حليمِforbearing
من نُهى ثَبْتٍ حليمِ
There is only what he already has
The forgotten pain
of the wisdom of a steadfast, forbearing man,
For the son of his brother
عارفٍversed بالدَّهرِin time's ways مهماno matter how
عارفٍ بالدَّهرِ مهما
جَهلَare ignorant النّاسpeople عَليمِknowing
جَهلَ النّاس عَليمِ
versed in time's ways, however
The cruel days' misdeed
ignorant people may be, himself wise.
Distracted, grieving for him
ياO أباAbu بكرِBakr المعاليlofty merits
يا أبا بكرِ المعالي
ياO أخاbrother of الفَضلِexcellence العميمِall-embracing
يا أخا الفَضلِ العميمِ
O Abu Bakr of lofty merits,
With a wailing like beasts
O brother of all-embracing excellence,
So guide him to patience
أصدِقْmake true العَزمَthe resolve بصبرٍthrough patience
أصدِقْ العَزمَ بصبرٍ
حبَّذاhow fine صدقُthe firmness of العَزيمِresolve
حبَّذا صدقُ العَزيمِ
Be true in your resolve through patience;
To heed the leader's command
how fine is firmness of resolve!
For it befits steadfast cheeks
إنif بكىhe weeps فقدَthe loss of ابنِthe son of أُختٍa sister
إن بكى فقدَ ابنِ أُختٍ
فَقدُهاher loss غَيرُnot قَديمِlong past
فَقدُها غَيرُ قَديمِ
If he weeps for the loss of a sister's son,
To tighten their reins
her own loss still recent,
And acceptance that emanates
جدَّدrenewed الحزنَthe sorrow فأذكىthus kindled
جدَّد الحزنَ فأذكى
بالحشَىwithin the heart أيَّwhat a ضريمِblaze
بالحشَى أيَّ ضريمِ
it has renewed sorrow and kindled
A fragrant soul in adversity
what a blaze within the heart!
So rise above the poison
فعظيمٌso a great man فيamong الرّزاياcalamities
فعظيمٌ في الرّزايا
خُصّwas singled out منكمamong you بعَظيمِfor a great calamity
خُصّ منكم بعَظيمِ
So a great man, among calamities,
Of passion with the scent of breeze
has been singled out among you for a great trial,
And present a director
وكريمٌand a generous one منof ثوابٍreward
وكريمٌ من ثوابٍ
جاءcame منfrom ربٍّa Lord كريمِgenerous
جاء من ربٍّ كريمِ
and a generous recompense
A cup of continual comfort
has come from a generous Lord.
And send the finest prayers
فارضَso be content بالمحتومِwith what is decreed منfrom
فارضَ بالمحتومِ من
تَقديرِthe ordinance of ذيthe Possessor of العزّmight العَليمِthe All-Knowing
تَقديرِ ذي العزّ العَليمِ
So accept what is decreed by
For one pleased in isolation
the ordinance of the All-Knowing Possessor of might.
And submit to every calamity
فهوfor He قاضٍjudges فيamong البراياcreatures
فهو قاضٍ في البرايا
بالمناياwith deaths والحُتومِand inescapable decrees
بالمنايا والحُتومِ
For He judges among His creatures
After Yahya bin Sulaim
with deaths and inescapable decrees.
وإذاand when ريحُthe wind of شَعوبٍDeath
وإذا ريحُ شَعوبٍ
عَصفَتْblows fiercely عَصفَwith the blast of عَقيمِa barren wind
عَصفَتْ عَصفَ عَقيمِ
And when the wind of Death
blows with the blast of a barren wind,
لمnot تدعdoes it leave فيon الارضthe earth شيئاًanything
لم تدع في الارض شيئاً
منof حميمa dear friend وهشيمand dry stubble
من حميم وهشيم
it leaves nothing on earth,
neither dear friend nor brittle stubble.
كلevery شيءٍthing فهوthen it is فانٍperishing
كل شيءٍ فهو فانٍ
ماwhat سوىother than الباقيthe Everlasting القَديمِthe Eternal
ما سوى الباقي القَديمِ
Everything is perishing,
save the Everlasting, the Eternal.
لاnot يريمdoes He depart للغناthrough self-sufficiency أوor
لا يريم للغنا أو
ليسnot يبقىremains منanyone who أريمwas made to depart
ليس يبقى من أريم
He never departs, being self-sufficient; or
none made to depart remains.
فأعلمso know الصّبرpatience وعَلّمand teach
فأعلم الصّبر وعَلّم
فهوfor it منis among خيرِthe best of العُلومِkinds of knowledge
فهو من خيرِ العُلومِ
So learn patience and teach it,
for it is among the best kinds of knowledge.
وارسمِand prescribe النّدبlamentation لهfor him فيin
وارسمِ النّدب له في
ندبِmourning رَبعٍan abode ورُسومِand traces
ندبِ رَبعٍ ورُسومِ
And prescribe lamentation for him in
mourning an abode and its traces.
وإذاand when ماindeed صنُوthe brother of يحيىYahya
وإذا ما صنُو يحيى
باعَbarters بالحزنِfor sorrow الكتومَreticence
باعَ بالحزنِ الكتومَ
And when Yahya's brother
barters his reticence for sorrow,
وغداand begins يَبكيto weep فيَحكيthus imitating
وغدا يَبكي فيَحكي
صوبَthe downpour of أجفانِthe eyelids of الغُيومِclouds
صوبَ أجفانِ الغُيومِ
and begins weeping, imitating
the downpour from the clouds' eyelids,
ذاكراًrecalling بابنthrough the son of أخيهِhis brother
ذاكراً بابن أخيهِ
فعلةَthe deed of الدَّهرtime الغَشومِruthless
فعلةَ الدَّهر الغَشومِ
recalling, through his brother's son,
the deed of ruthless time,
والهاًdistraught يَحنوbends tenderly عليهover him
والهاً يَحنو عليه
بحَنينٍwith yearning كالرَّؤومِlike a tender mother
بحَنينٍ كالرَّؤومِ
distraught, bending tenderly over him,
with the yearning of a tender mother,
فَمرُوهُthen command him باصْطبارٍto patient endurance
فَمرُوهُ باصْطبارٍ
يمتثلْhe will obey أمرَthe command of الزَّعيمِthe leader
يمتثلْ أمرَ الزَّعيمِ
then bid him to endure patiently;
he will obey the leader's command.
إنindeed أولىmost fitting بخدينfor a companion
إن أولى بخدين
حازمٍresolute شدُّtightening الحَزيمِthe belt
حازمٍ شدُّ الحَزيمِ
For what most befits a companion
of firm resolve is to tighten his belt.
والرِّضاand acceptance يَنشقُbreathes in رَوحاًsolace
والرِّضا يَنشقُ رَوحاً
عاطراًfragrant عندupon الشّميمِinhaling
عاطراً عند الشّميمِ
And acceptance breathes in solace,
fragrant when inhaled.
فأهبُواso send forth فيamid سمومthe scorching wind of الthe (continued)
فأهبُوا في سموم ال
وَجدِgrief معطارَrichly scented النّسيمِthe breeze
وَجدِ معطارَ النّسيمِ
So send forth, amid the scorching wind of
grief, a richly scented breeze,
وأهيبُواand call بمديرٍupon a cupbearer
وأهيبُوا بمديرٍ
كأسَthe cup of سلوانconsolation مُديمِunceasingly serving
كأسَ سلوان مُديمِ
and summon a cupbearer
ever passing the cup of consolation.
وهَبُواand offer أسنىthe most radiant دُعاءٍprayer
وهَبُوا أسنى دُعاءٍ
لرضيٍّfor one well-pleasing فيamid رَميمِdecaying remains
لرضيٍّ في رَميمِ
And offer the most radiant prayer
for one well-pleasing, amid decaying remains.
واسلمواand remain safe منfrom كلِّevery رزءٍcalamity
واسلموا من كلِّ رزءٍ
بعدَafter يَحيىYahya بنson of سَليمِSalim
بعدَ يَحيى بن سَليمِ
And remain safe from every calamity
after Yahya ibn Salim.
Partial English translation: 119 of 154 Arabic lines translated.
Sol 6.1