أدِرْpass round ذِكْرَmention of مَنthe one whom أهْوىI love ولوand even if بمَلامِwith reproach
أدِرْ ذِكْرَ مَن أهْوى ولو بمَلامِ
فإنّfor indeed أحاديثَtales of الحَبيبِthe beloved مُداميmy wine
فإنّ أحاديثَ الحَبيبِ مُدامي
Pass round mention of the one I love, even in reproach;
Mention the one I love, even if blamed
For tales of the beloved are my wine.
For the words of the beloved are my wine
ليَشْهَدَlet ... witness سَمْعِيmy hearing مَنthe one whom أُحبُّI love وإنand even if نأىis far away
ليَشْهَدَ سَمْعِي مَن أُحبُّ وإن نأى
بطَيفِthrough an apparition of مَلامٍreproach لاnot بطَيفِthrough an apparition of مَنامsleep
بطَيفِ مَلامٍ لا بطَيفِ مَنام
Let my hearing behold the one I love, though far away,
So my hearing witnesses whom I love though distant
Through an apparition of reproach, not an apparition of sleep.
Through the specter of blame, not the specter of dreams
فليso for me ذِكْرُهاmention of her يَحلوis sweet علىin كلّevery صيغةٍform
فلي ذِكْرُها يَحلو على كلّ صيغةٍ
وإنْand even if مَزَجوهُthey mix it عُذِّليmy reproachers بخِصامwith contention
وإنْ مَزَجوهُ عُذِّلي بخِصام
For me, mention of her is sweet in every form,
Her memory is sweet to me in every aspect
Even if my reproachers mix it with contention.
Even if they mix it for me with discord
كأنّas though عَذوليmy reproacher بالوِصالِof union مُبَشّرِيmy herald of glad tidings
كأنّ عَذولي بالوِصالِ مُبَشّرِي
وإنand though كنتُI was لمdid not أطمَعْhope بِرَدّfor the return of سلامa greeting
وإن كنتُ لم أطمَعْ بِرَدّ سلام
As though my reproacher were heralding union to me,
As if my discord brings glad tidings of reunion
Though I had not hoped for a greeting in return.
Though I do not hope for returned greetings
بِرُوحيَwith my soul مَنshe whom أتلفْتُI destroyed روحيmy soul بحُبّهاthrough love of her
بِرُوحيَ مَن أتلفْتُ روحي بحُبّها
فحانَand so came حِماميmy death قبلَbefore يومِthe day of حِمامِيmy death
فحانَ حِمامي قبلَ يومِ حِمامِي
My soul for her, for love of whom I destroyed my soul;
By my soul, the one whose soul I ruined with love
So my death came before my day of death.
So my affliction preceded my day of affliction
ومنand for أجلهاher sake طابbecame sweet افتضاحيmy disgrace ولذّand became delightful ليto me اطْbeginning of 'my rejection'
ومن أجلها طاب افتضاحي ولذّ لي اطْ
طِراحيcompletion of 'my rejection' وذُلّيand my abasement بعدafter عزّthe dignity of مَقاميmy station
طِراحي وذُلّي بعد عزّ مَقامي
For her sake my disgrace became sweet, and I delighted in being cast—
And for her sake, my disgrace was pleasant and my
Aside, and in my abasement after the dignity of my station.
Humiliation was pleasing and my loftiness was low
وفيهاand for her حلاbecame sweet ليto me بعْدَafter نُسْكِيmy devotion تهتُّكيmy shamelessness
وفيها حلا لي بعْدَ نُسْكِي تهتُّكي
وخَلْعُand casting off عِذاريmy bridle وارتكابُand committing أثاميmy sins
وخَلْعُ عِذاري وارتكابُ أثامي
And for her, after my devotion, my shamelessness grew sweet to me,
Through her my devotion after my piety was violated
And throwing off my bridle and committing my sins.
As was my chastity and my committing of sins
أُصَلّيI pray فأشدوand then I sing حينwhen أتلوI recite بِذِكْرِهَاwith mention of her
أُصَلّي فأشدو حين أتلو بِذِكْرِهَا
وأطْرَبُand I am enraptured فيin المحرابthe prayer niche وهيwhile she is إماميmy imam
وأطْرَبُ في المحراب وهي إمامي
I pray, and as I recite, I sing of her,
I pray and recite remembering her
And am enraptured in the prayer niche, with her as my imam.
And am ecstatic in the sanctuary and she is my imam
وبالحَجand on pilgrimage إنif أحرَمتُI enter consecration لبَيّتُI chant 'Here I am' باسْمهاin her name
وبالحَج إن أحرَمتُ لبَيّتُ باسْمها
وعنَهاand from her أرىI deem الإِمساكَabstinence فِطْرَthe breaking of صياميmy fast
وعنَها أرى الإِمساكَ فِطْرَ صيامي
And on pilgrimage, if I enter consecration, I chant "Here I am" in her name;
And if I enter ihram for hajj, I stay in her name
And I deem abstinence from her the breaking of my fast.
And through her I see abstinence as the fast of my fasts
أروحُI go at evening بقلبٍwith a heart بالصّبابةِin ardent longing هائمٍwandering
أروحُ بقلبٍ بالصّبابةِ هائمٍ
وأغْدُوand I go at morning بطَرْفٍwith an eye بالكآبةwith sorrow هامِstreaming
وأغْدُو بطَرْفٍ بالكآبة هامِ
At evening I go with a heart lost in longing,
I go with a heart infatuated and wandering
And at morning with an eye streaming with sorrow.
And walk with an eye tearful and anxious
وشأنيand my tear-channel بشأنيof my state معربexpressive وبماand because of what جرىhappened
وشأني بشأني معرب وبما جرى
جَرَىhas flowed وانتحابيand my sobbing مُعرِبexpressive بِهَيَاميof my love-madness
جَرَى وانتحابي مُعرِب بِهَيَامي
My tear-channel declares my state, and because of what has happened
And my state is an eloquent state and what transpired
It has flowed; my sobbing declares my love-madness.
Transpired, and my lamenting is eloquent in my dirges
فقلْبيand so my heart وطَرْفيand my eye ذاthis one بمعنىby the essence of جَمالِهاher beauty
فقلْبي وطَرْفي ذا بمعنى جَمالِها
مُعَنّىًtormented وذاand that one مُغرىًcaptivated بِلِينِby the suppleness of قَوامa figure
مُعَنّىً وذا مُغرىً بِلِينِ قَوام
My heart and my eye: the one, by the essence of her beauty,
So my heart and my eye are meaningful in her beauty
Is tormented; the other is captivated by her supple figure.
One infatuated, the other drawn by her soft figure
ونَوميَand my sleep مفقودlost وصُبحيand my dawn لكfor you البقاcontinued life
ونَوميَ مفقود وصُبحي لك البقا
وسُهديَand my sleeplessness موجودpresent وشوقيَand my longing نامgrowing
وسُهديَ موجود وشوقيَ نام
My sleep is lost; my dawn—may you outlive it!
My sleep is lost and my morning is yours forever
My sleeplessness remains, and my longing grows.
My wakefulness found and my longing asleep
وعَقديand my bond وعهديand my pledge لمhas not يُحَلّbeen undone ولمand has not يَحُلchanged
وعَقدي وعهدي لم يُحَلّ ولم يَحُل
وَوَجْدِيَand my passion وجْديmy passion والغَرامand ardent love غراميmy ardent love
وَوَجْدِيَ وجْدي والغَرام غرامي
My bond and my pledge have not been undone or changed;
My covenant and oath are unbroken and unbreaking
My passion is my passion, and ardent love is my ardent love.
My passion and love are total and complete
يشِفّgrows transparent عنrevealing الأسرارِthe secrets جِسْميmy body منfrom الضّنىwasting sickness
يشِفّ عن الأسرارِ جِسْمي من الضّنى
فيَغْدوand so becomes بهاthrough them معنىًmeaning نُحولُthe wasting of عظاميmy bones
فيَغْدو بها معنىً نُحولُ عظامي
My body grows transparent from wasting sickness, revealing secrets,
My body reveals from sorrow to become
So through them, the wasting of my bones becomes meaning.
Through her, bones conveying meaning
طريحُlaid low جَوىburning anguish of حبٍّlove جريحُwounded جوانحٍribs
طريحُ جَوى حبٍّ جريحُ جوانحٍ
قريحُsore جفونٍeyelids بالدّوامcontinually دَوَاميbleeding
قريحُ جفونٍ بالدّوام دَوَامي
Laid low by love's burning ache, wounded in the ribs,
The fallen of the agony of love, the wounded of passions
With sore eyelids that bleed without cease.
The sleepless of eyelids, eternally eternal
صريحُpure هوًىlove جارَيْتُI kept pace with منthrough لُطْفيَmy fineness الهَواthe air
صريحُ هوًى جارَيْتُ من لُطْفيَ الهَوا
سُحَيْراًjust before dawn فأنفاسُand so the breaths of النّسيمِthe breeze لماميmy remnants
سُحَيْراً فأنفاسُ النّسيمِ لمامي
Pure in love, through my fineness I kept pace with the air
The truthful of an infatuation which I followed gently
Just before dawn; the breeze's breaths are all that remains of me.
So the breaths of the breeze are my turban
صحيحsound عليلailing فاطلبونيso seek me مِنin الصَّباthe east wind
صحيح عليل فاطلبوني مِن الصَّبا
ففيهاfor in it كماas شاءwilled النّحولُwasting مُقاميmy dwelling
ففيها كما شاء النّحولُ مُقامي
Sound yet ailing: seek me in the east wind,
A true invalid, so seek me among the youth
For there, as wasting willed, is my dwelling.
For through them lies my abode as the wasting willed
خَفَيتُI became hidden ضَنًىfrom wasting حتىuntil خَفَيتُI became hidden عنfrom الضّنىwasting sickness
خَفَيتُ ضَنًى حتى خَفَيتُ عن الضّنى
وعنand from بُرْءِthe healing of أسقاميmy ailments وبَرْدِand the cooling of أُواميmy burning thirst
وعن بُرْءِ أسقامي وبَرْدِ أُوامي
I vanished through wasting until I vanished from wasting itself,
I concealed sorrow until I was hidden from sorrow
And from the healing of my ailments and the cooling of my burning thirst.
And from the cure of my ills and the warmth of my shelter
ولمand did not أَدْرِI know منwho يدريknows مكانيmy place سوىexcept الهوىlove
ولم أَدْرِ من يدري مكاني سوى الهوى
وكِتْمانand the concealment of أسراريmy secrets ورعيand the keeping of ذِماميmy pledge
وكِتْمان أسراري ورعي ذِمامي
And I know not who knows my place, save love,
And none knows my place save love
The concealment of my secrets and the keeping of my pledge.
And the hiding of my secrets and the keeping of my reins
ولمand has not يُبْقِleft منّيof me الحبُّlove غيرَanything but كآبَةٍgloom
ولم يُبْقِ منّي الحبُّ غيرَ كآبَةٍ
وحُزْنٍand grief وتبريحٍand torment وفرْطِand excess of سَقامsickness
وحُزْنٍ وتبريحٍ وفرْطِ سَقام
And love has left of me nothing but gloom,
And love left me nothing but sadness
And grief, torment, and extreme sickness.
And sorrow, lament, and the excess of my ills
فأَمّاand as for غراميmy passion واصطباريand my patience وسلوتيand my consolation
فأَمّا غرامي واصطباري وسلوتي
فلمand has not يبقَremained ليto me منهُنَّof them غيرanything but أساميnames
فلم يبقَ لي منهُنَّ غير أسامي
As for my passion, my patience, and my consolation,
As for my passion, my patience, and my consolation
Nothing of them remains to me but names.
None remains for me but their marks
لِيَنْجُlet ... escape خَلِيٌّone free of love منfrom هوايَmy passion بنفسِهِwith his life
لِيَنْجُ خَلِيٌّ من هوايَ بنفسِهِ
سليماًunharmed وياand O نفسsoul اذْهبيdepart بسَلامin peace
سليماً ويا نفس اذْهبي بسَلام
Let one free of love escape my passion with his life,
So one sincere is saved through his soul
Unharmed; and O soul, depart in peace.
From his love, and O soul, go in peace
وقالand said اسْلُforget عنهاabout her لائميmy reproacher وهوwhile he is مُغْرَمٌenamored
وقال اسْلُ عنها لائمي وهو مُغْرَمٌ
بلَوْمِيَwith reproaching me فيهاover her قلتُI said فاسْلُthen forget ملاميreproaching me
بلَوْمِيَ فيها قلتُ فاسْلُ ملامي
My reproacher said, "Forget her," though he was enamored
And when my critic in love blamed me for it
Of reproaching me for her; I said, "Then forget reproaching me."
I said, then ask my blame about her
بمنby whom أهتديam I guided فيin الحبّlove لوif رُمْتُI sought سَلوَةًforgetfulness
بمن أهتدي في الحبّ لو رُمْتُ سَلوَةً
وبيand by me يَقْتَديtakes as a model فيin الحبّlove كلُّevery إمامguide
وبي يَقْتَدي في الحبّ كلُّ إمام
Whom could I follow in love, if I sought to forget,
By whom am I guided in love if I intend consolation
When every guide in love takes me as his model?
And by me every imam is emulated in love
وفيand in كلّevery عُضْوٍlimb فيَّin me كُلُّall صَبَابَةٍardent longing
وفي كلّ عُضْوٍ فيَّ كُلُّ صَبَابَةٍ
إليهاtoward her وشَوْقٍand yearning جاذبٍpulling بزِمَاميby my reins
إليها وشَوْقٍ جاذبٍ بزِمَامي
And in every limb of mine is all ardent longing
And in each limb I have all the youthfulness
For her, and yearning that draws me by my reins.
For her, and longing pulling me by the reins
تَثَنَّتْshe swayed فخِلْنَاand so we thought كُلَّeach عِطْفٍflank تهُزُّهshe moves it
تَثَنَّتْ فخِلْنَا كُلَّ عِطْفٍ تهُزُّه
قَضِيبَa slender branch نقاًa sand dune يَعْلُوهُrises above it بدرُa full moon تَمامfullness
قَضِيبَ نقاً يَعْلُوهُ بدرُ تَمام
She swayed, and we fancied each flank she moved
They bent, so we bent every supple one
A branch on a sand dune, crowned by a full moon.
The whip straightened but still followed by the full moon
وليand I have كُلّevery عُضوٍlimb فيهin it كلّevery حشاًheart بهاfrom her
ولي كُلّ عُضوٍ فيه كلّ حشاً بها
إذاwhen ماever (emphatic) رَنَتْshe gazes وقعٌa place of impact لكلّfor every سِهامarrows
إذا ما رَنَتْ وقعٌ لكلّ سِهام
Every limb of mine holds every heart, and from her,
And for me each limb contains every love for her
Whenever she gazes, receives the impact of every arrow.
If the striking of an arrow sounds for each arrow
ولوand if بسطتْshe spread out جسْميmy body رأتْshe would see كلّevery جوهرٍatom
ولو بسطتْ جسْمي رأتْ كلّ جوهرٍ
بهin it كُلّevery قلبٍheart فيهin it كُلّevery غَرامpassion
به كُلّ قلبٍ فيه كُلّ غَرام
And if she spread out my body, she would see every atom
And if my body were outstretched, she would see every essence
Containing every heart, and in each heart every passion.
Containing every heart in which lies every love
وفيand in وَصْلِهَاunion with her عامa year لدَيّto me كلَحْظَةٍlike a moment
وفي وَصْلِهَا عام لدَيّ كلَحْظَةٍ
وساعةُand an hour of هِجْرانٍseparation عَلَيَّupon me كعامِlike a year
وساعةُ هِجْرانٍ عَلَيَّ كعامِ
In union with her, a year to me is like a moment,
And in her union a year for me is each moment
And an hour of separation is like a year to me.
While an hour of separation is to me like a year
ولمّاand when تلاقَيناwe met عِشاءًat evening وضمَّناand brought us together
ولمّا تلاقَينا عِشاءً وضمَّنا
سواءُthe midpoint of سبيلَيْthe two paths to دارِهاher house وخياميand my tents
سواءُ سبيلَيْ دارِها وخيامي
And when we met at evening, brought together by
And when we met by night and embraced
The midpoint of the paths to her house and my tents,
The paths to her abode and my tents were equal
ومِلْنَاand we turned aside كذاthus شيئاًa little عنaway from الحيّthe encampment حيثُwhere لاno
ومِلْنَا كذا شيئاً عن الحيّ حيثُ لا
رقيبٌwatcher ولاand no واشٍtale-bearer بِزُورِwith lying كَلامwords
رقيبٌ ولا واشٍ بِزُورِ كَلام
And turned a little aside from the encampment, where there was no
And we were too shy before the living where no
Watcher, nor tale-bearer with lying words,
Watcher or whisperer with false words
فَرَشْتُI spread لهاfor her خدّيmy cheek وِطاءًas a carpet علىupon الثّرَىthe earth
فَرَشْتُ لها خدّي وِطاءً على الثّرَى
فقالتand she said لكَfor you البُشْرَىthe glad tidings بلَثْمِof kissing لِثاميmy veil
فقالت لكَ البُشْرَى بلَثْمِ لِثامي
I spread my cheek for her as a carpet on the earth;
So I laid my cheek down for her as a carpet on the soil
She said, "Rejoice—you may kiss my veil."
And she said "glad tidings to you" with a kiss of her wrap
فماand so did not سَمَحَتْpermit نفسيmy soul بذَلِكَthat غَيرَةًout of jealousy
فما سَمَحَتْ نفسي بذَلِكَ غَيرَةً
علىfor صَوْنهاkeeping her inviolate منّيfrom me لِعزّbecause of the loftiness of مراميmy aim
على صَوْنها منّي لِعزّ مرامي
But my soul would not permit it, out of jealousy
But my soul did not allow that out of jealousy
For keeping her inviolate even from myself, so lofty was my aim.
To protect her from me for the glory of my goal
وبِتْنَاand we spent the night كماas شاءwilled اقتراحيmy desire علىamid المُنىwishes
وبِتْنَا كما شاء اقتراحي على المُنى
أَرَىI see المُلْكَdominion مُلْكِيmy dominion والزمانَand time غلاميmy servant
أَرَى المُلْكَ مُلْكِي والزمانَ غلامي
We spent the night as my desire willed, with wishes fulfilled;
And we remained as my suggestion desired, hoping for union
I saw dominion as mine, and time as my servant.
I see the kingdom as my kingdom and the time as my lad.
Sol 6.1