أَرسَلَتshe let loose خُلَّتيmy beloved مِنَof الدَمعِtears غَرباa bucketful
أَرسَلَت خُلَّتي مِنَ الدَمعِ غَربا
ثُمَّthen قالَتshe said صَبَوتَyou grew amorous بَلrather كُنتَyou were صِبّاsmitten
ثُمَّ قالَت صَبَوتَ بَل كُنتَ صِبّا
My beloved let loose a bucketful of tears.
Then she said: You grew amorous—rather, you were already smitten.
قُلتُI said كَلّاnot so لاno بَلrather صَفاit grew pure لَكِfor you حَتّىuntil
قُلتُ كَلّا لا بَل صَفا لَكِ حَتّى
زادَكِgave you more اللَهُGod ياO عُبَيدَةُʿUbayda حُبّاlove
زادَكِ اللَهُ يا عُبَيدَةُ حُبّا
I said: No, not so; my love grew pure for you, until
God granted you more love, O ʿUbayda.
ماnot تَعَرَّضتُI approached لِلكَوانِسِto the sheltered gazelles فيin السِترthe veil (continued)
ما تَعَرَّضتُ لِلكَوانِسِ في السِتر
رِcompletion of 'veil' وَلاand not العارِضاتِthose who appear سِرباًa herd فَسِرباthen another herd
رِ وَلا العارِضاتِ سِرباً فَسِربا
I have not approached the gazelles hiding behind the veil,
nor those who show themselves, herd after herd.
أَنتِyou كَدَّرتِyou muddied شِربَهُنَّtheir draught فَأَصبَحso they became (continued)
أَنتِ كَدَّرتِ شِربَهُنَّ فَأَصبَح
نَthey (feminine-plural ending) غِضاباًangry عَلَيَّwith me يَذمُمنَthey disparage شِرباa draught
نَ غِضاباً عَلَيَّ يَذمُمنَ شِربا
You muddied their draught, so they grew
angry with me, finding fault with the drink.
وَتَلافَيتِنيand you reclaimed me بِذَلِكِby that عَنهُنfrom them (continued)
وَتَلافَيتِني بِذَلِكِ عَنهُن
نَcompletion of 'them' وَأُنسٍand intimacy يُصَبُّis poured لِلحُبِّfor love صَبّاin profusion
نَ وَأُنسٍ يُصَبُّ لِلحُبِّ صَبّا
And through that you reclaimed me from them,
and with intimacy poured abundantly out for love.
فَلَهُنَّso for them الطَلاقُdivorce مِنّيfrom me وَمِنّيand from me
فَلَهُنَّ الطَلاقُ مِنّي وَمِنّي
لَكِfor you طولُlasting duration الصَفاءِsincerity وَالوُدِّand affection عَذباsweet
لَكِ طولُ الصَفاءِ وَالوُدِّ عَذبا
So for them, divorce from me; and from me
for you, lasting sincerity and sweet affection.
فَاِطمَئِنّيso rest assured مَلَكتِyou have possessed نَفسيmy soul وَقَلبيand my heart
فَاِطمَئِنّي مَلَكتِ نَفسي وَقَلبي
وَهُموميand my cares فَماso not يُجاوِزنَthey go beyond وَصباaching pain
وَهُمومي فَما يُجاوِزنَ وَصبا
So rest assured: you possess my soul and my heart
and my cares; they never pass beyond aching pain.
لاdo not تَخافيyou fear عَلىfor مَكانِكِyour place عِنديwith me
لا تَخافي عَلى مَكانِكِ عِندي
عَوضُever ماas long as هَلَّلَproclaimed God's oneness الحَجيجُthe pilgrims وَلَبّىand answered 'Here I am!'
عَوضُ ما هَلَّلَ الحَجيجُ وَلَبّى
Do not fear for your place with me,
ever, while pilgrims proclaim God's oneness and answer His call.
إِنَّindeed قَلبيmy heart مَلآنُfull مِنof حُبِّكِyour love المَحpure (continued)
إِنَّ قَلبي مَلآنُ مِن حُبِّكِ المَح
ضِcompletion of 'pure' فَحَسبيso enough for me مِنfrom حُبّيmy love ثِنتَينِtwice حَسباenough
ضِ فَحَسبي مِن حُبّي ثِنتَينِ حَسبا
My heart is full of your love, utterly
pure; so, in my love, let 'Enough!' suffice me twice over.
ضِقتُI grew constrained عَنfor كُربَةِthe anguish of العِتابِreproach فَحَسبيso enough for me
ضِقتُ عَن كُربَةِ العِتابِ فَحَسبي
لاdo not تَزيديyou add حَبيبَthe beloved of نَفسِكِyour soul كَرباdistress
لا تَزيدي حَبيبَ نَفسِكِ كَربا
I cannot bear the anguish of reproach—enough!
Do not add distress to the beloved of your soul.
وَيحَalas for نَفسيmy soul أَكُلَّماis it whenever دَبَّcrept واشٍa tale-bearer
وَيحَ نَفسي أَكُلَّما دَبَّ واشٍ
بِحَديثٍwith a story وَثَبتِyou leapt لِلهَجرِtoward estrangement وَثباa leap
بِحَديثٍ وَثَبتِ لِلهَجرِ وَثبا
Alas for my soul! Is it whenever a tale-bearer creeps in
with a story that you leap headlong into estrangement?
ماnot كَذاthus يَصنَعُacts المُحِبُّthe lover فَقَرّيso be calm
ما كَذا يَصنَعُ المُحِبُّ فَقَرّي
أَينَwhere مِنّاamong us مَنone who لاnot يُقارِفُcommits ذَنباa sin
أَينَ مِنّا مَن لا يُقارِفُ ذَنبا
That is not how a lover acts; so be calm.
Where among us is one who never commits a sin?
لَمdid not يَكُنexist ليfor me رَبٌّa lord سِوىexcept اللَهِGod ياO عَبʿAbd (continued)
لَم يَكُن لي رَبٌّ سِوى اللَهِ يا عَب
دَcompletion of 'ʿAbd' فَماthen what ليfor me اِتَّخَذتُI took وَجهَكِyour face رَبّاas a lord
دَ فَما لي اِتَّخَذتُ وَجهَكِ رَبّا
I had no lord but God, O ʿAbd;
why, then, have I made your face my lord?
إِنَّنيindeed I واهِبٌam offering لِوَجهِكِfor your face نَفسيmy soul
إِنَّني واهِبٌ لِوَجهِكِ نَفسي
فَاِقبَليso accept ماwhat وَهَبتُI gave نَفساًa soul وَقَلباand a heart
فَاِقبَلي ما وَهَبتُ نَفساً وَقَلبا
I am offering my soul for the sake of your face;
so accept what I have given—a soul and a heart.
وَلَقَدand indeed قُلتُI said لِلَّذيto the one who لامَنيreproached me فيabout
وَلَقَد قُلتُ لِلَّذي لامَني في
كِyou جِهاراًopenly وَماand not تَقَنَّعتُI veiled myself خَبّاas a deceiver
كِ جِهاراً وَما تَقَنَّعتُ خَبّا
And indeed I told the one who reproached me over
you, openly, without veiling myself in deceit:
رُحتَyou went away صُلباًunyielding وَلَوand if شَرِبتَyou drank مِنَof الحُبlove (continued)
رُحتَ صُلباً وَلَو شَرِبتَ مِنَ الحُب
بِcompletion of 'love' بِكَأسيwith my cup لَماwould not have تَرَوَّحتَyou departed صُلباunyielding
بِ بِكَأسي لَما تَرَوَّحتَ صُلبا
You went away unyielding; had you drunk of love
from my cup, you would not have gone away unyielding.
فَاِترُكِso abandon اللَومَreproach فيconcerning عُبَيدَةَʿUbayda إِنّيindeed I
فَاِترُكِ اللَومَ في عُبَيدَةَ إِنّي
تارِكٌone who leaves مَنwhoever يَلومُreproaches فيconcerning تِلكَthat woman جَنباaside
تارِكٌ مَن يَلومُ في تِلكَ جَنبا
So leave off reproaching ʿUbayda; I
leave anyone who reproaches that woman aside.
حَدَّثَتنيtold me العُيونُthe eyes عَنهاabout her فَحالَفso cleaved (continued)
حَدَّثَتني العُيونُ عَنها فَحالَف
تُI (verb ending) المُصَلّىthe prayer-place أَدعوI call upon إِلَهيmy God مُكِبّاbent low
تُ المُصَلّى أَدعو إِلَهي مُكِبّا
Eyes told me of her, so I cleaved
to the prayer-place, calling on my God, bent low,
كَدُعاءِlike the prayer of المَكروبِthe distressed one فيin لُجَّةِthe depths of البَحthe sea (continued)
كَدُعاءِ المَكروبِ في لُجَّةِ البَح
رِcompletion of 'sea' يُناديhe calls upon الرَحمَنَthe Merciful رَغباًin longing وَرَهباand in fear
رِ يُنادي الرَحمَنَ رَغباً وَرَهبا
like the prayer of one distressed in the depths of the
sea, calling on the Merciful in longing and fear.
كانَwas ماwhat كانَwas بيin me مِنَfrom الوَصفِthe description عَنهاabout her
كانَ ما كانَ بي مِنَ الوَصفِ عَنها
ثُمَّthen عايَنتُI saw firsthand ذاكَthat فَاِزدَدتُso I grew عُجباin wonder
ثُمَّ عايَنتُ ذاكَ فَاِزدَدتُ عُجبا
Descriptions of her had done to me what they did;
then I saw that myself, and my wonder grew.
هِيَshe رَودُtender الشَبابِyouth فاتِرَةُlanguid الطَرthe gaze (continued)
هِيَ رَودُ الشَبابِ فاتِرَةُ الطَر
فِcompletion of 'gaze' تَدَرّىshe combs her hair مِثلَlike العَريشِthe arbor اِسلَحَبّاstretched tall
فِ تَدَرّى مِثلَ العَريشِ اِسلَحَبّا
She is tender in her youth, languid of
gaze; combing her hair, she is like an arbor stretching tall.
عَقِبُthe back of (unclear here) المَنكِبَينِthe two shoulders عَنaway from مَسبَحِthe swimming-place of القُرnearness (continued)
عَقِبُ المَنكِبَينِ عَن مَسبَحِ القُر
بِcompletion of 'nearness' بَرودُcool اللِثاتِthe gums يَبرُقنَthey gleam شَنباcool, lustrous freshness
بِ بَرودُ اللِثاتِ يَبرُقنَ شَنبا
The back of her shoulders lies away from the 'swimming-place of
nearness' [wording unclear]; her gums are cool, gleaming with freshness.
يَشبَعُis sated الحِجلُthe anklet وَالدَماليجُand the armlets وَالسوand the bracelets (continued)
يَشبَعُ الحِجلُ وَالدَماليجُ وَالسو
رُcompletion of 'bracelets' بِجَمٍّwith fullness يَلبَسنَthey wear بِالعَينِin the eye طَبّاenchantment
رُ بِجَمٍّ يَلبَسنَ بِالعَينِ طَبّا
The anklet, armlets and bracelets are sated
with ample flesh; to the eye, they wear enchantment.
وَثَقالُand heavy الأَردافِthe buttocks مَهضومَةُslender الكَشthe waist (continued)
وَثَقالُ الأَردافِ مَهضومَةُ الكَش
حِcompletion of 'waist' كَغُصنِlike a branch of الرَيحانِbasil يَهتَزُّsways رَطباfresh
حِ كَغُصنِ الرَيحانِ يَهتَزُّ رَطبا
And heavy-hipped, slender in the
waist, like a fresh basil branch swaying.
إِنif أُمَتَّعI am granted enjoyment بِهاof her فَياthen O نِعمَةَblessing of اللَGod (continued)
إِن أُمَتَّع بِها فَيا نِعمَةَ اللَ
هِcompletion of 'God' وَإِنand if يَنحَرِمit is denied فَوَيليthen woe to me مُحِبّاas a lover
هِ وَإِن يَنحَرِم فَوَيلي مُحِبّا
If I am granted enjoyment of her—O blessing of
God! And if it is denied, woe to me, a lover!
Sol 6.1