أَلَمhas not يَأنِthe time come أَنto تَسلىforget مَوَدَّةَthe love of مَهدَداMahdad
أَلَم يَأنِ أَن تَسلى مَوَدَّةَ مَهدَدا
فَتَخلُفَand turn instead to حِلماًgood sense أَوor تُصيبَattain your wish فَتَرقُداand then sleep
فَتَخلُفَ حِلماً أَو تُصيبَ فَتَرقُدا
Has the time not come to forget your love for Mahdad,
Then turn to good sense, or attain your wish and sleep?
وَماand not ذِكرُكَyour remembrance of اللائيthose women who مَضَينَhave gone بِراجِعٍable to restore
وَما ذِكرُكَ اللائي مَضَينَ بِراجِعٍ
عَلَيكَto you نَوىthe departure of الجيرانِthe neighbors حَتّىuntil تَبَدَّداit scattered
عَلَيكَ نَوى الجيرانِ حَتّى تَبَدَّدا
Your remembrance of those women gone cannot
Undo your neighbors' departure, now that they have scattered.
أَجِدَّكَtruly لاnot تَنسىyou forget بِمَقصودَةِat Maqsudat اللِوىal-Liwa
أَجِدَّكَ لا تَنسى بِمَقصودَةِ اللِوى
عَشِيَّةَthe evening إِذwhen راحَتshe departed تَجُرُّtrailing المُعَضَّداthe patterned robe
عَشِيَّةَ إِذ راحَت تَجُرُّ المُعَضَّدا
Do you truly never forget, at Maqsudat al-Liwa,
That evening when she left, trailing her patterned robe?
عَسيباًa palm-stalk كَإيمِlike a serpent of الجِنِّthe jinn ماwhat فاتَextended beyond مِرطُهاher mantle
عَسيباً كَإيمِ الجِنِّ ما فاتَ مِرطُها
وَمِثلُand the likeness of النَقاthe sand-dune فيwithin المِرطِthe mantle مِنهاof her مُلَبَّداclosely packed
وَمِثلُ النَقا في المِرطِ مِنها مُلَبَّدا
Beyond her mantle hung a palm-stalk, like a serpent of the jinn,
And within the mantle, a mass like a close-packed dune.
تُريكَshe shows you أَسيلَsmoothness of الخَدِّthe cheek أَشرَقَradiant لَونُهُits color
تُريكَ أَسيلَ الخَدِّ أَشرَقَ لَونُهُ
كَشَمسِlike the sun of الضُحىthe forenoon وافَتappearing مَعَwith الطَلقِclear weather أَسعَداmore auspicious
كَشَمسِ الضُحى وافَت مَعَ الطَلقِ أَسعَدا
She shows you a smooth cheek, its color radiant,
Like the forenoon sun appearing in clear, auspicious weather.
وَنَحراًand a neck يُريكَshowing you الدُرَّpearls لَمّاwhen بَدَتshe appeared لَناto us
وَنَحراً يُريكَ الدُرَّ لَمّا بَدَت لَنا
بِهِupon it لِبَّةٌa throat-hollow مِنهاof hers تَزينُadorns الزَبَرجَداemeralds
بِهِ لِبَّةٌ مِنها تَزينُ الزَبَرجَدا
And a neck displaying pearls, when she appeared to us,
With a throat-hollow lending emeralds their beauty.
وَحَمراءُand a rosy woman كَلواذِlike the sheltered flank of الكَثيبِthe sand-dune تَطَرَّبَتstirred with longing
وَحَمراءُ كَلواذِ الكَثيبِ تَطَرَّبَت
فُؤاديmy heart وَهاجَتand roused عَبرَةًtears وَتَلَدُّداand restless bewilderment
فُؤادي وَهاجَت عَبرَةً وَتَلَدُّدا
A rosy woman, like a dune's sheltered flank, stirred
My heart to longing, and roused tears and restless bewilderment.
ثَقالٌheavy إِذاwhen راحَتshe goes at evening كَسولٌlanguid إِذاwhen غَدَتshe goes at dawn
ثَقالٌ إِذا راحَت كَسولٌ إِذا غَدَت
وَتَمشيand she walks الهُوَيناgently حينَwhen تَمشيshe walks تَأَوُّداswaying
وَتَمشي الهُوَينا حينَ تَمشي تَأَوُّدا
Heavy when she goes at evening, languid when she goes at dawn,
She walks softly, swaying as she walks.
تَرىyou see قُرطَهاher earring مُستَهلَكاًlost دونَshort of حَبلِهاher neck-tendon
تَرى قُرطَها مُستَهلَكاً دونَ حَبلِها
بِنَفنَفِهِin its broad expanse مِنof واضِحِthe bright white الليتِside of the neck أَجيَداgracefully long-necked
بِنَفنَفِهِ مِن واضِحِ الليتِ أَجيَدا
You see her earring lost short of her neck-tendon,
In the broad expanse of a bright, gracefully long neck.
غَدَتset out بِهَواناwith our beloved مِنfrom رُفاعَةَRufa'a نِيَّةٌa destination
غَدَت بِهَوانا مِن رُفاعَةَ نِيَّةٌ
شَطونٌfar distant وَدَهرٌand time فاجِعٌbereaving مَنwhoever تَوَدَّداloves
شَطونٌ وَدَهرٌ فاجِعٌ مَن تَوَدَّدا
A destination has carried our beloved away from Rufa'a,
Far distant; and time bereaves whoever loves.
فَآلىso swore عَلىto الهَجرِdesertion الرُقادُsleep وَلَمand not تَزَلyou cease
فَآلى عَلى الهَجرِ الرُقادُ وَلَم تَزَل
نَجِيّاًa confidant لِضيفانِto the guests of الهُمومِcares مُسَهَّداkept sleepless
نَجِيّاً لِضيفانِ الهُمومِ مُسَهَّدا
Sleep has sworn to desert you, and you remain
A sleepless confidant to the visiting cares.
فَآنيso I غَداةَthe morning اِستَقرَأَsought a settlement الحَيُّthe tribe هالِكٌdying
فَآني غَداةَ اِستَقرَأَ الحَيُّ هالِكٌ
شَرِبتُI drank بِبَينِat the parting of الحَيِّthe tribe مِنof سُمِّthe venom of أَسوَداa black serpent
شَرِبتُ بِبَينِ الحَيِّ مِن سُمِّ أَسوَدا
That morning, when the tribe sought a settlement, I was dying;
At the tribe's parting I drank a black serpent's venom.
إِذاwhenever اِنجابَclears away هَمٌّa care آبَreturns آخَرُanother مِثلُهُlike it
إِذا اِنجابَ هَمٌّ آبَ آخَرُ مِثلُهُ
وَلَمand not تَكتَحِلhas been kohled عَينيmy eye مِنَbecause of الحَمِّanguish مِروَداwith a kohl-stick
وَلَم تَكتَحِل عَيني مِنَ الحَمِّ مِروَدا
Whenever one care clears away, another like it returns,
Nor, for anguish, has my eye felt a kohl-stick.
وَكُنتُand I used to إِذاwhen ضاقَتgrew oppressive هُموميmy cares قَرَيتُهاoffer them hospitality الthe
وَكُنتُ إِذا ضاقَت هُمومي قَرَيتُها ال
أَراجِيَّhopes حَتّىuntil أورِدَI bring الهَمَّsorrow مَورِداto a watering-place
أَراجِيَّ حَتّى أورِدَ الهَمَّ مَورِدا
When my cares pressed hard, I used to entertain them with
Hopes, until I brought sorrow to a watering-place,
بِذيupon one endowed with اللَوثِstrength مِنof سِرِّthe choicest stock of المَهاريMahri camels كَأَنَّماas though
بِذي اللَوثِ مِن سِرِّ المَهاري كَأَنَّما
يَروحُhe goes forth مُعَدّىًspared أَنto يَكِلَّtire وَيَعمَداand become lame
يَروحُ مُعَدّىً أَن يَكِلَّ وَيَعمَدا
On a sturdy beast of the choicest Mahri stock, as though
He journeyed exempt from weariness and lameness.
بِدِفَّيهِon his two flanks آثارُmarks of النُسوعِthe girth-straps كَأَنَّهاas though they were
بِدِفَّيهِ آثارُ النُسوعِ كَأَنَّها
مَجَرُّthe channels of سُيولٍtorrents فيin الصَفاsmooth rock حينَwhen خَدَّداfurrowed
مَجَرُّ سُيولٍ في الصَفا حينَ خَدَّدا
On his two flanks the girth-straps have left marks, like
Channels of torrents furrowing smooth rock.
وَناعِمَةِand many a smooth-paced one التَأويبِin daylong travel عَدَّيتُI passed لَيلَهاher night
وَناعِمَةِ التَأويبِ عَدَّيتُ لَيلَها
بِتَكليفِناهاby our driving her over فَدفَداًa desert tract ثُمَّthen فَدفَداa desert tract
بِتَكليفِناها فَدفَداً ثُمَّ فَدفَدا
Many a smooth-traveling she-camel's night I passed
By driving her across one desert tract, then another.
حَمَيتُI kept away الكَرىsleep عَيناًan eye لَهاof hers وَاِحتَمَيتُهُand shunned it myself
حَمَيتُ الكَرى عَيناً لَها وَاِحتَمَيتُهُ
إِلىuntil أَنthat جَلاcleared وَجهٌa face مِنَof الصُبحِdawn أَربَداthe ashen darkness
إِلى أَن جَلا وَجهٌ مِنَ الصُبحِ أَربَدا
I denied sleep to an eye of hers, and denied it to myself,
Until a face of dawn cleared the ashen darkness.
فَأَصبَحتُso at dawn I began أَثنيcurbing غَربَthe impetuousness of رَوعاءَa frightened one أَوحَشَتmade wild
فَأَصبَحتُ أَثني غَربَ رَوعاءَ أَوحَشَت
بِهاin her جِنَّةٌa frenzy مِنfrom طائِرٍa bird حينَwhen غَرَّداit sang
بِها جِنَّةٌ مِن طائِرٍ حينَ غَرَّدا
At dawn I curbed the fierceness of a terrified creature, made wild
By a frenzy when a bird began to sing.
مُواشَلَةٌa nursing mother مِثلَlike الفَريدَةِa solitary pearl عَبَّدَتshe smoothed
مُواشَلَةٌ مِثلَ الفَريدَةِ عَبَّدَت
بِشَرقِيِّeast of وَعساءِthe soft sands of السُمَينَةِal-Sumayna مَرقَداa resting-place
بِشَرقِيِّ وَعساءِ السُمَينَةِ مَرقَدا
A nursing mother, like a solitary pearl, had smoothed
A resting-place east of al-Sumayna's soft sands.
رَعَتshe grazed غيبَةًabsent عَنهُfrom him وَأَضحىand he lay بِغَيبِهِin his seclusion
رَعَت غيبَةً عَنهُ وَأَضحى بِغَيبِهِ
لَقىًa castaway لِلمَناياfor deaths بَينَbetween دِعصَينِtwo sand-hills مُفرَداalone
لَقىً لِلمَنايا بَينَ دِعصَينِ مُفرَدا
She grazed away from him, while he lay unseen,
A lone castaway for death between two sand-hills.
غَدَتshe went at dawn وَبِهاand she had within her شَيءٌsomething وَراحَتand returned at evening بِمِثلِهِwith as much
غَدَت وَبِها شَيءٌ وَراحَت بِمِثلِهِ
لِتُرغِدَهُto nourish him مِنfrom حَشيِهاher inward store أَنthat تَرَغَّداhe might thrive
لِتُرغِدَهُ مِن حَشيِها أَن تَرَغَّدا
She went out with milk within her and returned with as much,
To nourish him from her inward store, that he might thrive.
فَماbut not وَجَدَتshe found إِلّاexcept مَجَرَّthe trail of إِهابِهِhis hide
فَما وَجَدَت إِلّا مَجَرَّ إِهابِهِ
وَإِلّاand except إِهاباًa hide بِالقَفِيِّat the back مُقَدَّداcut into strips
وَإِلّا إِهاباً بِالقَفِيِّ مُقَدَّدا
But she found only the trail of his hide,
And a hide, left behind in shredded strips.
فَسافَتso she sniffed عَلَيهِover him ساعَةًa while ثُمَّthen أَدبَرَتshe turned away
فَسافَت عَلَيهِ ساعَةً ثُمَّ أَدبَرَت
حَديدَةَsharp طَرفِthe gaze of العَينِthe eye نَظّارَةِever watchful for العِداenemies
حَديدَةَ طَرفِ العَينِ نَظّارَةِ العِدا
She sniffed over him a while, then turned away,
Sharp-eyed, keeping watch for enemies.
رَشِدتَyou chose rightly أَميرَCommander of المُؤمِنينَthe Faithful وَإِنَّماand indeed
رَشِدتَ أَميرَ المُؤمِنينَ وَإِنَّما
ظَفَرتَyou succeeded وَوَلَّيتَand appointed الأَمينَthe trustworthy one المُسَدَّداthe well-directed
ظَفَرتَ وَوَلَّيتَ الأَمينَ المُسَدَّدا
You have chosen rightly, Commander of the Faithful; indeed,
You have succeeded, appointing the trustworthy, well-directed man.
وَنِعمَand excellent is أَميرُthe governor of المِصرِthe city يُصبِحُhe is at dawn لِلِّقاin meeting
وَنِعمَ أَميرُ المِصرِ يُصبِحُ لِلِّقا
وَدوداًaffectionate وَفيand in الإِسلامِIslam عَفّاًchaste مُوَدَّداbeloved
وَدوداً وَفي الإِسلامِ عَفّاً مُوَدَّدا
An excellent governor of the city is he, meeting others
With affection; chaste in Islam and well beloved.
أَغَرَّradiant عَليماًwell versed بِالسِياسَةِin governance لَمnot يُقِمhe stood
أَغَرَّ عَليماً بِالسِياسَةِ لَم يُقِم
عَنيفاًviolent وَلاnor رَثَّfeeble in القُوىstrength مُتَهَدَّداthreatening
عَنيفاً وَلا رَثَّ القُوى مُتَهَدَّدا
Radiant, skilled in governance, he has never stood
As a violent man, nor weak in strength and full of threats.
يَزينُhe adorns بِعَدلٍwith justice مُلكَهُhis rule وَيَزينُهُand adorn him
يَزينُ بِعَدلٍ مُلكَهُ وَيَزينُهُ
مَحاسِنُvirtues ديناًin faith مَنwhoever يَدينُprofesses faith تَأَيُّداstrengthening
مَحاسِنُ ديناً مَن يَدينُ تَأَيُّدا
He adorns his rule with justice, and is himself adorned
By virtues of faith, strengthening those who profess it.
مِنَamong المُنعِمينَthe benefactors الشُمِّthe lofty يَجريhe proceeds بِحِلمِهِwith his forbearance
مِنَ المُنعِمينَ الشُمِّ يَجري بِحِلمِهِ
وَإِنand if جَرَّدَتهُstrips him for action الحَربُwar يَوماًone day تَجَرَّداhe strips himself for action
وَإِن جَرَّدَتهُ الحَربُ يَوماً تَجَرَّدا
One of the lofty benefactors, he proceeds with forbearance;
And if war strips him for action one day, he strips himself.
رَحيمٌmerciful بِناto us سَهلُaccessible of الفِناءِcourtyard كَأَنَّماas though
رَحيمٌ بِنا سَهلُ الفِناءِ كَأَنَّما
يَراناhe sees us as بَنيهِhis sons بَينَamong كَهلٍa mature man وَأَمرَداand a beardless youth
يَرانا بَنيهِ بَينَ كَهلٍ وَأَمرَدا
Merciful to us, his courtyard accessible, as though
He saw us as his sons, mature men and beardless youths.
فَبَلِّغso inform أَميرَthe Commander of المُؤمِنينَthe Faithful وَقُلand say لَهُto him
فَبَلِّغ أَميرَ المُؤمِنينَ وَقُل لَهُ
بَعَثتَyou sent عَلَيناover us مَنone who أَراحَbrought repose وَأَرقَداand gave sleep
بَعَثتَ عَلَينا مَن أَراحَ وَأَرقَدا
So inform the Commander of the Faithful, and tell him:
You sent over us one who brought repose and sleep.
نَكىًharm زادَهُhe increased it بِالمُلحِدينَagainst the heretics فَأَصبَحواso they became
نَكىً زادَهُ بِالمُلحِدينَ فَأَصبَحوا
خَبيئاًhidden كَمَنlike those تَحتَbeneath الثَرىthe earth أَوor مُجَرَّداstripped bare
خَبيئاً كَمَن تَحتَ الثَرى أَو مُجَرَّدا
Harm he has multiplied against the heretics, until they became
Hidden like those beneath the earth, or stripped bare.
فَزِدso reward further مَنthe one who كَفاكَspared you concern for المِصرَthe city حينَwhen هَزَزتَهُyou roused him
فَزِد مَن كَفاكَ المِصرَ حينَ هَزَزتَهُ
فَإِنَّfor indeed الَّذيwhat يَعنيكَconcerns you يَعنيconcerns مُحَمَّداMuhammad
فَإِنَّ الَّذي يَعنيكَ يَعني مُحَمَّدا
Reward still more the man who relieved you of the city when you roused him;
For what concerns you concerns Muhammad.
لَهُfrom him صَفَدٌa gift دانٍnear وَشَعبٌand estrangement مُؤَخَّرٌdeferred
لَهُ صَفَدٌ دانٍ وَشَعبٌ مُؤَخَّرٌ
وَإِنand if سيمَhe is subjected to خَسفاًhumiliation قَذَّمَhe gulps down المَوتَdeath أَسوَداblack
وَإِن سيمَ خَسفاً قَذَّمَ المَوتَ أَسوَدا
His gifts are close at hand, estrangement long deferred;
If subjected to humiliation, he gulps down black death.
بِهِthrough him نَطحَرُwe repel الأَقذاءَharmful specks عَنfrom سَرَياتِناour noblewomen
بِهِ نَطحَرُ الأَقذاءَ عَن سَرَياتِنا
وَنَلقىand we encounter إِذاwhen نَأبىwe defy الجِنانَthe jinn تَغَرَّداsinging
وَنَلقى إِذا نَأبى الجِنانَ تَغَرَّدا
Through him we drive harmful specks from our noblewomen,
And when we defy the jinn, we face them singing.
تَعَوَّدَhe has grown accustomed to أَخذَwinning الحَمدِpraise مِنّاfrom us بِمالِهِwith his wealth
تَعَوَّدَ أَخذَ الحَمدِ مِنّا بِمالِهِ
وَكُلُّand every اِمرِئٍman جارٍproceeds عَلىaccording to ماwhat تَعَوَّداhe has grown used to
وَكُلُّ اِمرِئٍ جارٍ عَلى ما تَعَوَّدا
He has grown accustomed to winning our praise with his wealth;
Every man proceeds according to his habits.
يَجودُhe gives freely لَناto us لاnot يَمنَعُwithholding المالَwealth باخِلاًmiserly
يَجودُ لَنا لا يَمنَعُ المالَ باخِلاً
وَلاnor اليَومَtoday إِنif أَعطاكَhe gives you مانِعُهُwill he withhold it غَداtomorrow
وَلا اليَومَ إِن أَعطاكَ مانِعُهُ غَدا
He gives freely to us, not withholding wealth in avarice;
If he gives you today, he will not withhold it tomorrow.
كَذَلِكَthus تَلقىyou find الهاشِمِيَّthe Hashimite إِذاwhen غَداhe goes forth
كَذَلِكَ تَلقى الهاشِمِيَّ إِذا غَدا
جَواداًgenerous وَإِنand if عاوَدتَهُyou return to him كانَhe is أَجوَداmore generous
جَواداً وَإِن عاوَدتَهُ كانَ أَجوَدا
Thus you find the Hashimite when he goes forth:
Generous; and if you return to him, he is more generous.
لَهُhe has شِيَمٌqualities تَحكيresembling أَباًa father كانَwho was سابِقاًforemost
لَهُ شِيَمٌ تَحكي أَباً كانَ سابِقاً
إِذاwhen قُسِمَتapportioned كانَتthey were نُحوساًunlucky stars وَأَسعُداand lucky ones
إِذا قُسِمَت كانَت نُحوساً وَأَسعُدا
He has qualities resembling a father who was foremost;
When apportioned, they were stars of ill and good fortune.
إِمامانِtwo imams لاnot يُدرىit is known أَهَذاwhether this one بِسَيبِهِthrough his bounty
إِمامانِ لا يُدرى أَهَذا بِسَيبِهِ
عَلىupon الناسِpeople أَمor ذاthat one كانَwas أَمor ذاكَthat one أَعوَداmore beneficent
عَلى الناسِ أَم ذا كانَ أَم ذاكَ أَعوَدا
Two imams: none can tell whether this one's bounty
To men surpassed the other's, or the other was more generous.
هُماthey both جُرِّباwere tested قَبلَbefore الجِيادِthe noble steeds وَقُلِّداand invested
هُما جُرِّبا قَبلَ الجِيادِ وَقُلِّدا
فَأَيَّهُماso whichever of them أَشبَهتَyou resemble كُنتَyou are المُقَلِّداthe imitator
فَأَيَّهُما أَشبَهتَ كُنتَ المُقَلِّدا
Both were tested before the noble steeds and invested;
Whichever you resemble, you are their imitator.
سَماحاًgenerous إِذاwhen ماever جَرَّتِdrags الحَربُwar ذَيلَهاher train
سَماحاً إِذا ما جَرَّتِ الحَربُ ذَيلَها
وَعِزّاًand mighty إِذاwhen جَمرٌembers كَجَمرٍlike embers تَوَقَّداblazed
وَعِزّاً إِذا جَمرٌ كَجَمرٍ تَوَقَّدا
Generous when war drags her train,
And mighty when ember flares like ember.
تَخَوَّلتَyou had as maternal kin مَخزوماًMakhzum وَفُزتَand gained بِهاشِمٍHashim
تَخَوَّلتَ مَخزوماً وَفُزتَ بِهاشِمٍ
فَأَصبَحتَso you became مِنfrom فَرعَيthe two branches of قُرَيشٍQuraysh مُرَدَّداtracing back to both
فَأَصبَحتَ مِن فَرعَي قُرَيشٍ مُرَدَّدا
You have Makhzum as your maternal kin, and have gained Hashim;
Thus your descent runs through both branches of Quraysh.
وَأَنتَand you are اِبنُthe son of مَنthe one who رادىbattled أُمَيَّةَUmayya بِالقَناwith spears
وَأَنتَ اِبنُ مَن رادى أُمَيَّةَ بِالقَنا
جِهاراًopenly وَبِالبَصرِيِّand with the Basran blade ضَرباًstriking مُؤيَّداmightily supported
جِهاراً وَبِالبَصرِيِّ ضَرباً مُؤيَّدا
You are the son of him who fought Umayya with spears,
Openly, and with the Basran blade, striking mightily.
أَهَبَّhe roused لَهُمagainst them فُرسانَhorsemen of حَربٍa war مُطِلَّةٍlooming
أَهَبَّ لَهُم فُرسانَ حَربٍ مُطِلَّةٍ
وَخُرساًand silent troops تَباهىdisplaying splendor فيin السَنَوَّرِarmor حُشَّداmassed
وَخُرساً تَباهى في السَنَوَّرِ حُشَّدا
He roused against them the horsemen of a looming war,
And silent troops, resplendent in armor, massed together.
فَماso not بَرِحواthey ceased يَسدونَweaving حَتّىuntil رَماهُمُhe struck them
فَما بَرِحوا يَسدونَ حَتّى رَماهُمُ
بِمَلمومَةٍwith a massed host لَمnot تُبقِit left نيراًa heddle وَلاnor سَداwarp
بِمَلمومَةٍ لَم تُبقِ نيراً وَلا سَدا
They went on weaving until he struck them
With a massed host that spared neither heddle nor warp.
فَأَصبَحَتِso came to rest النُعمىblessings عَلَيناupon us وَأَصبَحواand they became
فَأَصبَحَتِ النُعمى عَلَينا وَأَصبَحوا
قَتيلاًslain وَمَحمولاًand borne إِلَيكَto you مُصَفَّداshackled
قَتيلاً وَمَحمولاً إِلَيكَ مُصَفَّدا
Then blessings came upon us, while they became
Slain, or carried to you in chains.
أَبوكَyour father أَبوAbu العَبّاسِal-Abbas جَلّىexcelled بِسَيفِهِwith his sword
أَبوكَ أَبو العَبّاسِ جَلّى بِسَيفِهِ
وَأَنتَand you are المُرَجّىthe hoped-for one فيamong قَرابَةِthe kin of أَحمَداAhmad
وَأَنتَ المُرَجّى في قَرابَةِ أَحمَدا
Your father, Abu al-Abbas, excelled with his sword;
And you are the hope among Ahmad's kin.
وَكُلُّand every أَبٍfather يُدعىis ascribed لَهُto him سَيفُa sword of نَجدَةٍvalor
وَكُلُّ أَبٍ يُدعى لَهُ سَيفُ نَجدَةٍ
يُعَدُّis reckoned وَيَسموand rises فيin المَكارِمِnoble deeds مَصعِداascending
يُعَدُّ وَيَسمو في المَكارِمِ مَصعِدا
Every father to whom a sword of valor is ascribed
Is reckoned, and rises ever higher in noble deeds.
وَكَمand how many لَكَyou have أَمٍّa mother حُرَّةٍfreeborn حارِثِيَّةٍHarithite
وَكَم لَكَ أَمٍّ حُرَّةٍ حارِثِيَّةٍ
وَأُخرىand another مِنَfrom الصيدِthe proud lords المُقيمينَthose maintaining مُرفَداa place of bounty
وَأُخرى مِنَ الصيدِ المُقيمينَ مُرفَدا
How many a freeborn Harithite mother you have,
And another from the proud lords who maintain a place of bounty.
خَزَمتَyou pierced بِمَخزومٍthrough Makhzum أُنوفاًnoses كَثيرَةًmany
خَزَمتَ بِمَخزومٍ أُنوفاً كَثيرَةً
وَهَشَّمتَand you crushed أُخرىothers بِالهَواشِمِthrough the Hashimites حُشَّداin throngs
وَهَشَّمتَ أُخرى بِالهَواشِمِ حُشَّدا
Through Makhzum you have pierced many noses,
And through the Hashimites crushed others in their throngs.
وَلاand no بَيتَhouse إِلّاexcept that بَيتُthe house of مَجدِكَyour glory فَوقَهُis above it
وَلا بَيتَ إِلّا بَيتُ مَجدِكَ فَوقَهُ
مُنيفاًlofty يُراعيwatching الفَرقَدَينِthe two Farqad stars مُشَيَّداfirmly built
مُنيفاً يُراعي الفَرقَدَينِ مُشَيَّدا
There is no house but your house of glory stands above it,
Lofty and firmly built, watching the two Farqad stars.
وَأَنتَand you are الهُمامُthe heroic lord المُستَجارُwhose protection is sought مِنَfrom الرَدىdestruction
وَأَنتَ الهُمامُ المُستَجارُ مِنَ الرَدى
مِراراًrepeatedly وَمِنand from دَهرٍa time طَغىgrown tyrannical وَتَمَرَّداand rebellious
مِراراً وَمِن دَهرٍ طَغى وَتَمَرَّدا
You are the heroic lord whose protection is sought from destruction,
Repeatedly, and from a time grown tyrannical and rebellious.
وَإِنand if يَأتِكَcome to you المُستَشرِعونَthose seeking water فَرُبَّماfor often
وَإِن يَأتِكَ المُستَشرِعونَ فَرُبَّما
أَتَوكَthey came to you فَرَوَّيتَso you slaked القَديمَthe long-deprived one المُصَرَّداstinted of drink
أَتَوكَ فَرَوَّيتَ القَديمَ المُصَرَّدا
If those seeking water come to you, how often
They have come, and you have slaked the one long stinted of drink.
فَعالُكَyour deeds مَحمودٌpraiseworthy وَأَنتَand you are مُحَسَّدٌmuch envied
فَعالُكَ مَحمودٌ وَأَنتَ مُحَسَّدٌ
وَهَلand do تَجِدُyou find المَحمودَthe praised one إِلّاexcept مُحَسَّداmuch envied
وَهَل تَجِدُ المَحمودَ إِلّا مُحَسَّدا
Your deeds are praiseworthy, and you are much envied;
Do you find anyone praised who is not envied?
فَرَعتَyou overtopped قُرَيشاًQuraysh فيin أَرومَتِهاits root الَّتيwhich
فَرَعتَ قُرَيشاً في أَرومَتِها الَّتي
يَمُدُّstretches out يَدَيهِhis two hands دونَهاbeneath it كُلُّevery أَصيَداproud lord
يَمُدُّ يَدَيهِ دونَها كُلُّ أَصيَدا
You overtopped Quraysh at its root, toward which
Every proud lord stretches out his hands, yet remains below it.
يَذُبّونَthey ward off foes عَنfrom وادٍa valley حَرامٍsacred وَبَيضَةٍand an egg
يَذُبّونَ عَن وادٍ حَرامٍ وَبَيضَةٍ
إِذاwhen أَفرَخَتit hatches أَحيَتit revives مِنَof الدَهرِtime مُجمَداwhat is barren
إِذا أَفرَخَت أَحيَت مِنَ الدَهرِ مُجمَدا
They defend a sacred valley and an egg
That, when it hatches, revives what time has made barren.
أَرىI see الناسَpeople ماas long as كُنتُمyou are مُلوكاًkings بِأَمنَةٍin safety
أَرى الناسَ ما كُنتُم مُلوكاً بِأَمنَةٍ
وَلَوbut if فَقَدوكُمthey lost you خالَفَwould defy القائِمُthe sword-hilt اليَداthe hand
وَلَو فَقَدوكُم خالَفَ القائِمُ اليَدا
I see men safe as long as you are kings;
Were they to lose you, the sword-hilt would defy the hand.
وَأَنتُمand you are سُقاةُwater-givers to الحَجِّthe pilgrims لَولاwere it not for حِياضُكُمyour basins
وَأَنتُم سُقاةُ الحَجِّ لَولا حِياضُكُم
وَأَدلُئِكُمand your buckets لَمnot تَحمَدِwould praise الناسُpeople مَورِداa watering-place
وَأَدلُئِكُم لَم تَحمَدِ الناسُ مَورِدا
You give water to the pilgrims; were it not for your basins
And your buckets, men would praise no watering-place.
وَرِثتُمyou inherited from رَسولَthe Messenger of اللَهِGod بَيتَa house of خِلافَةٍcaliphate
وَرِثتُم رَسولَ اللَهِ بَيتَ خِلافَةٍ
وَعِزّاًand might عَلىin رَغمِspite of العَدُوِّthe enemy وَسُؤدَداand lordship
وَعِزّاً عَلى رَغمِ العَدُوِّ وَسُؤدَدا
You inherited from God's Messenger a house of caliphate,
And might, despite the foe, and lordship.
لَكُمyours is نَجدَةُthe valor of العَبّاسِal-Abbas فيin كُلِّevery مَوطِنٍbattlefield
لَكُم نَجدَةُ العَبّاسِ في كُلِّ مَوطِنٍ
وَيَومَand on the day of حُنَينٍHunayn إِذwhen أَشاعَhe raised his cry وَأَشهَداand called witnesses
وَيَومَ حُنَينٍ إِذ أَشاعَ وَأَشهَدا
Yours is al-Abbas's valor in every field,
And on Hunayn's day, when he raised his cry and called men to witness:
مُقيمٌstanding firm يَذُبُّrepelling المُشرِكينَthe polytheists بِسَيفِهِwith his sword
مُقيمٌ يَذُبُّ المُشرِكينَ بِسَيفِهِ
حِفاظاًin loyal defense وَقَدwhen already وَلّىhad fled الخَميسُthe army وَعَرَّداand turned tail
حِفاظاً وَقَد وَلّى الخَميسُ وَعَرَّدا
Standing firm, repelling the polytheists with his sword,
In loyal defense, when the army had fled and turned tail.
بَنىbuilt لَكُمُfor you العَبّاسُal-Abbas فيin شَرَفِthe nobility of العُلىthe heights
بَنى لَكُمُ العَبّاسُ في شَرَفِ العُلى
وَفَضلُand the excellence of اِبنِIbn عَبّاسٍAbbas أَغارَranged through the lowlands وَأَنجَداand the highlands
وَفَضلُ اِبنِ عَبّاسٍ أَغارَ وَأَنجَدا
Al-Abbas built for you upon the noblest heights,
And Ibn Abbas's excellence ranged through lowlands and highlands.
وَأَنتُمand you are حُماةُthe defenders of الدينِreligion لَولاwere it not for دِفاعُكُمyour defense
وَأَنتُم حُماةُ الدينِ لَولا دِفاعُكُم
لَقَدsurely قَذِيَتwould have become gritty عَيناهُits two eyes أَوor كانَit would be أَرمَداsore-eyed
لَقَد قَذِيَت عَيناهُ أَو كانَ أَرمَدا
You are the defenders of religion; were it not for your defense,
Its eyes would have filled with grit, or grown inflamed.
وَمَروانُand Marwan لَمّاwhen أَنindeed طَغىrebelled وَأَتَتكُمُand there came to you
وَمَروانُ لَمّا أَن طَغى وَأَتَتكُمُ
زَوائِرُvisitations مِنهُfrom him بادِئاتٍfirst arriving وَعُوَّداand returning
زَوائِرُ مِنهُ بادِئاتٍ وَعُوَّدا
And when Marwan rebelled, and there came to you
Visitations from him, first assaults and repeated ones,
نَصَبتُمyou raised لَهُagainst him البيضَbright swords اللَوامِعَflashing بِالرَدىwith death
نَصَبتُم لَهُ البيضَ اللَوامِعَ بِالرَدى
وَخَطِّيَّةًand Khatti spears أَخمَدنَquenched ماwhat كانَhe had أَوقَداkindled
وَخَطِّيَّةً أَخمَدنَ ما كانَ أَوقَدا
You raised against him bright, flashing swords bearing death,
And Khatti spears that quenched what he had kindled.
فَفَرَّقتُمُso you scattered أَشياعَهُhis partisans وَهَدَمتُمُand demolished
فَفَرَّقتُمُ أَشياعَهُ وَهَدَمتُمُ
بِمُلكِكُمُwith your kingship العادِيِّage-old مُلكاًa kingdom مُوَلَّداnewly fashioned
بِمُلكِكُمُ العادِيِّ مُلكاً مُوَلَّدا
You scattered his partisans and demolished,
With your age-old kingship, a newly fashioned reign.
فَأَصبَحَso he became مَطلوباًhunted وَآبَand returned بِرَأسِهِwith his head
فَأَصبَحَ مَطلوباً وَآبَ بِرَأسِهِ
كَتائِبُbattalions أَدرَكنَthat caught الحِمارَthe Ass المُطَرَّداdriven in flight
كَتائِبُ أَدرَكنَ الحِمارَ المُطَرَّدا
He became a hunted man, and with his head returned
Battalions that caught the hunted Ass.
وَمُستَوقَعٌand expected عِندَamong البَرِيَّةِhumankind أَنَّكُمthat you are
وَمُستَوقَعٌ عِندَ البَرِيَّةِ أَنَّكُم
مُدَعّونَcalled upon فيin الهَيجاbattle إِلىagainst مَنwhoever تَوَرَّداcomes charging
مُدَعّونَ في الهَيجا إِلى مَن تَوَرَّدا
It is expected among humankind that you
Are called upon in battle against whoever comes charging.
أَنَختُمyou encamped لَناfor us ماthe stretch بَينَbetween شَربَةِSharbat جيدَةٍJida
أَنَختُم لَنا ما بَينَ شَربَةِ جيدَةٍ
إِلىto الصينِChina تُروونَyou slake القَناthe spears وَالمُهَنَّداand Indian blades
إِلى الصينِ تُروونَ القَنا وَالمُهَنَّدا
You encamped for us throughout the lands from Sharbat Jida
As far as China, slaking the spears and Indian blades.
فِدىًa ransom لِبَنيfor the sons of العَبّاسِal-Abbas نَفسيmy soul وَأُسرَتيand my family
فِدىً لِبَني العَبّاسِ نَفسي وَأُسرَتي
وَماand what مَلَكَتhas possessed نَفسيmy self طَريفاًnewly acquired وَمُتلَداand inherited
وَما مَلَكَت نَفسي طَريفاً وَمُتلَدا
May my soul and family be a ransom for the sons of al-Abbas,
And all I possess, newly acquired and inherited.
إِذاwhen حارَبواthey wage war against قَوماًa people رَأَيتَyou see لِواءَهُمtheir standard
إِذا حارَبوا قَوماً رَأَيتَ لِواءَهُم
يَقودُleading المَناياdeaths بارِقاتٍflashing وَرُعَّداand thundering
يَقودُ المَنايا بارِقاتٍ وَرُعَّدا
When they wage war against a people, you see their standard
Leading deaths that flash and thunder,
بِأَرعَنَwith a vast army تُمسيbecomes الأَرضُthe earth مِنهُfrom it مَريضَةًsick
بِأَرعَنَ تُمسي الأَرضُ مِنهُ مَريضَةً
وَتَلقىand you find لَهُbefore it الجِنَّthe jinn العَفاريتَthe mighty demons سُجَّداprostrate
وَتَلقى لَهُ الجِنَّ العَفاريتَ سُجَّدا
With a vast army beneath which the earth lies sick,
And before which you find the mighty jinn prostrate.
أَقولُI say لِسُعدىto Su'da حينَwhen هَزَّstirred عَدُوُّهاher foe
أَقولُ لِسُعدى حينَ هَزَّ عَدُوُّها
وَجانَبَهاand shunned her المَعروفُkindness مِمَّنfrom one who تَزَيَّداmade inflated claims
وَجانَبَها المَعروفُ مِمَّن تَزَيَّدا
I say to Su'da, when her foe stirred against her,
And kindness from a boastful man had shunned her:
سَيَكفيكَwill suffice you سَجلٌa full bucket مِنfrom سِجالِthe buckets of مُحَمَّدٍMuhammad
سَيَكفيكَ سَجلٌ مِن سِجالِ مُحَمَّدٍ
وَعيدَthe threats of العِدىfoes وَالبُخلَand avarice مِمَّنfrom those who تَعَقَّداbound themselves tight
وَعيدَ العِدى وَالبُخلَ مِمَّن تَعَقَّدا
A bucketful from Muhammad's many buckets will suffice you
Against the threats of foes and the avarice of the tight-fisted.
إِذاwhen عَزَّتِgrew unapproachable الأَندادُrivals ذَلَّbecame accessible نَوالُهُhis bounty
إِذا عَزَّتِ الأَندادُ ذَلَّ نَوالُهُ
وَسِيّانِand the same are تَذليلُmaking accessible المَواهِبِgifts وَالنَداand generosity
وَسِيّانِ تَذليلُ المَواهِبِ وَالنَدا
When rivals grow unapproachable, his bounty becomes accessible;
Making gifts accessible and generosity are one.
ذَرِيُّexalted الذُرىof the heights فيin المَحلِdrought يوريhe kindles زِنادَهُhis firesticks
ذَرِيُّ الذُرى في المَحلِ يوري زِنادَهُ
إِذاwhen المُسهِبُthe lavish giver المَأمولُhoped for أَكدىfailed to yield وَأَصلَداand struck no spark
إِذا المُسهِبُ المَأمولُ أَكدى وَأَصلَدا
Lofty among the lofty, in drought he kindles his firesticks,
When the lavish giver men hope in fails and strikes no spark.
إِذاwhen آذَنَتهُnotified him الحَربُwar آذَنَgave notice نَومُهُhis sleep
إِذا آذَنَتهُ الحَربُ آذَنَ نَومُهُ
بِحَربٍof war إِلىuntil أَنthat يُقعِدَhe brings to rest الحَربَwar مَقعَداin a resting-place
بِحَربٍ إِلى أَن يُقعِدَ الحَربَ مَقعَدا
When war gives him notice, his sleep declares
War, until he brings war itself to rest.
حَمولٌever bearing عَلىthrough المَكروهِhardship نَفساًa soul كَريمَةًnoble
حَمولٌ عَلى المَكروهِ نَفساً كَريمَةً
إِذاwhen هَمَّhe resolves لَمnot يَقعُدhe hangs back بِماfrom what كانَhe had أَوعَداthreatened
إِذا هَمَّ لَم يَقعُد بِما كانَ أَوعَدا
He carries his noble soul through hardship;
When he resolves, he does not shrink from what he has threatened.
Sol 6.1