ياO خَليلَيَّmy two dear friends أَسعِداgive aid, you two
يا خَليلَيَّ أَسعِدا
مَلَكَhas ruled الحُبُّlove وَاِعتَدىand overstepped
مَلَكَ الحُبُّ وَاِعتَدى
O my two dear friends, help me!
Love has taken command and overstepped.
أَوor دَعانيleave me, you two أَمُتlet me die بِهِof it
أَو دَعاني أَمُت بِهِ
بَلَغَتhas reached نَفسِيَmy soul المَدىthe limit
بَلَغَت نَفسِيَ المَدى
Or leave me to die of it;
my soul has reached its limit.
لَيسَis not مِنّيof me مَنwhoever لَمdid not يَقُمstand up
لَيسَ مِنّي مَن لَم يَقُم
ليfor me بِماwith what عالَنيhas burdened me غَداtomorrow
لي بِما عالَني غَدا
He is no friend of mine who will not stand
by me in what burdens me tomorrow.
تَفرَحُrejoices العَينُthe eye أَنto تَرىsee
تَفرَحُ العَينُ أَن تَرى
عَبدَAbd قَيسٍQays وَأَسعَداand As'ad
عَبدَ قَيسٍ وَأَسعَدا
The eye rejoices to see
Abd Qays and As'ad.
حُرمَةُthe sacred claim الظاعِنِof the departing one الَّذيwho
حُرمَةُ الظاعِنِ الَّذي
كانَwas جاراًa neighbor فَأَصعَداthen journeyed upland
كانَ جاراً فَأَصعَدا
The sacred claim of the departing one who
was a neighbor, then journeyed upland.
وَتَلومانِنيand you two reproach me وَقَدand already
وَتَلومانِني وَقَد
نَزَلَhas descended المَوتُdeath أَسوَداblack
نَزَلَ المَوتُ أَسوَدا
Yet you two reproach me, when already
death has descended, black.
كُلُّeveryone مَنwho وَدَّloves أَحمَداAhmad
كُلُّ مَن وَدَّ أَحمَدا
وَدَّloves أَشياعَthe followers of أَحمَداAhmad
وَدَّ أَشياعَ أَحمَدا
Everyone who loves Ahmad
loves Ahmad's followers.
لاdo not تَكوناbe, you two كَعَجرَدٍlike Ajrad
لا تَكونا كَعَجرَدٍ
لَعَنَmay curse اللَهُGod عَجرَداAjrad
لَعَنَ اللَهُ عَجرَدا
Do not be like Ajrad—
may God curse Ajrad!
اِبنُthe son of نِهياNihya كَأُمِّهِlike his mother
اِبنُ نِهيا كَأُمِّهِ
يَبتَغيseeks بِاِستِهِwith his arse نَدىbounty
يَبتَغي بِاِستِهِ نَدى
Nihya's son is like his mother:
he seeks bounty with his arse.
نَفسُthe soul of عَوفِAwf بنِson of واقِدٍWaqid
نَفسُ عَوفِ بنِ واقِدٍ
باعَدَتهُshunned him فَأَبعَداso he went far away
باعَدَتهُ فَأَبعَدا
The soul of Awf ibn Waqid
shunned him, and he went far away.
أَناI بِلٌّbesotted بِشادِنٍwith a young gazelle
أَنا بِلٌّ بِشادِنٍ
أَحوَرِdark-irised العَينِthe eye أَجيَداlong-necked
أَحوَرِ العَينِ أَجيَدا
I am besotted with a young gazelle,
dark-eyed and long-necked.
فاتَنيeluded me إِذwhen رَمَيتُهُI shot at him
فاتَني إِذ رَمَيتُهُ
وَرَمانيand he shot at me فَأَقصَداthen struck me dead
وَرَماني فَأَقصَدا
He eluded me when I shot at him;
and he shot me, striking me dead.
وَلَقَدand indeed قُلتُI said لِلَّتيto her who
وَلَقَد قُلتُ لِلَّتي
دَفَعَتنيsent me away مُصرَدّاunsatisfied
دَفَعَتني مُصرَدّا
And indeed I said to her who
sent me away unsatisfied:
لاdo not تَكونيbe (feminine) بِماwith what ضَمِنpledged (continued)
لا تَكوني بِما ضَمِن
تِyou (feminine verb-ending) لِذيto the possessor of الزادِprovisions أَنفَداmore depleting
تِ لِذي الزادِ أَنفَدا
Do not, with what you have pledged,
be so draining to the man with provisions.
أَنجِزيfulfill ماwhat وَعَدتِyou promised أَوor
أَنجِزي ما وَعَدتِ أَو
أَنجِزيfulfill مِنكِfrom you مَوعِداa promise
أَنجِزي مِنكِ مَوعِدا
Fulfill what you promised, or
make good on a promise of yours.
وَليَكُنand let be ماwhat وَعَدتِنيyou promised me
وَليَكُن ما وَعَدتِني
نَسجَweaving نيرٍa heddle-thread عَلىupon سُدىa warp
نَسجَ نيرٍ عَلى سُدى
And let what you promised me
be weaving with heddles upon a warp.
لاdo not تَكونيbe (feminine) كَبارِقٍlike lightning
لا تَكوني كَبارِقٍ
لَيسَthere is not فيin بَرقِهِits lightning نَدىrain
لَيسَ في بَرقِهِ نَدى
Do not be like lightning
whose flash brings no rain.
وَاِذكُريand remember لَيلَةَthe night of السَماthe rain (continued)
وَاِذكُري لَيلَةَ السَما
ءِending of 'rain' بِذيat Dhu التاجِal-Taj (the Crown) مَقعَداa gathering
ءِ بِذي التاجِ مَقعَدا
And remember, on the rainy night,
our gathering at Dhu al-Taj,
بَينَamid راحٍwine وَمِزهَرٍand a lute
بَينَ راحٍ وَمِزهَرٍ
وَغِناءٍand song شَفاcured الصَداthirst
وَغِناءٍ شَفا الصَدا
amid wine and a lute,
and song that quenched thirst,
إِذwhen تَقولينَyou said (feminine) جَهرَةًaloud
إِذ تَقولينَ جَهرَةً
لَيتَif only ذاthis دامَlasted سَرمَداforever
لَيتَ ذا دامَ سَرمَدا
when you said aloud,
“If only this would last forever!”
وَنَعيمٍand bliss بَغَيتُهُI sought it
وَنَعيمٍ بَغَيتُهُ
بَعدَafter ماwhen لَذَّgrew sweet مَرقَداrepose
بَعدَ ما لَذَّ مَرقَدا
and bliss that I sought
after repose had grown sweet:
صاحِبٌa companion يَشتَهيdesires اللِعاplay (continued)
صاحِبٌ يَشتَهي اللِعا
بَending of 'play' فَإِنso if شِئتُI wish غَرَّداhe sings
بَ فَإِن شِئتُ غَرَّدا
a companion who longs for play
and, if I wish, sings;
وَحَديثٌand a tale كَتَمتُهُI concealed it
وَحَديثٌ كَتَمتُهُ
وَلَواهُand he concealed it فَماso it did not بَداappear
وَلَواهُ فَما بَدا
and a tale I kept concealed,
and he veiled it, so it never came to light.
Sol 6.1