مَلِلتُI grew weary مَبيتيmy lodging بِالقَرينِat al-Qarin وَشاقَنيand stirred my longing
مَلِلتُ مَبيتي بِالقَرينِ وَشاقَني
طُروقُthe nightly visit of الهَوىlove مِنfrom نازِحٍa far-off one مُتَباعِدِfar distant
طُروقُ الهَوى مِن نازِحٍ مُتَباعِدِ
I grew weary of lodging at al-Qarin, and longing stirred me
at love's nightly visit from one far, far away.
عَلىat حينَthe time when وَدَّعتُI bade farewell to الحِبابَthe loved ones وَأَطرَقَتand descended
عَلى حينَ وَدَّعتُ الحِبابَ وَأَطرَقَت
هُموميmy cares وَذَلَّتand grew docile لِلفِراقِto separation مَقاوِديmy reins
هُمومي وَذَلَّت لِلفِراقِ مَقاوِدي
When I bade my loved ones farewell, down upon me came
my cares, while my reins yielded to separation.
فَأَحيَيتُso I kept awake لَيليmy night قاعِداًsitting أَنتَحيpursuing الهَوىlove
فَأَحيَيتُ لَيلي قاعِداً أَنتَحي الهَوى
لَدىbeside راقِدٍone sleeping عَنunaware of ذاكَthat أَوor مُتَراقِدِfeigning sleep
لَدى راقِدٍ عَن ذاكَ أَو مُتَراقِدِ
So I spent my night awake, sitting and pursuing love,
beside one asleep to all that, or pretending to sleep.
وَماand not أَناI إِنif نامَslept الرَقيقُthe slave وَلَمand did not أَنَمI sleep
وَما أَنا إِن نامَ الرَقيقُ وَلَم أَنَم
بِأَوَّلِthe very first مَنكوبٍone stricken بِفَقدِby the loss of المُساعِدِthe helper
بِأَوَّلِ مَنكوبٍ بِفَقدِ المُساعِدِ
If the slave sleeps while I do not, I am not
the first man stricken by the loss of a helper.
إِلىto آلِthe folk of لَيلىLayla أَشتَكيI complain لَوif only دَنَتdrew near بِهِمwith them
إِلى آلِ لَيلى أَشتَكي لَو دَنَت بِهِم
نَوىًremoteness طِيَّةًa destination عَنaway from عازِبِone bereft of النَومِsleep ساهِدِwakeful
نَوىً طِيَّةً عَن عازِبِ النَومِ ساهِدِ
To Layla's folk I complain—if only it drew nearer with them,
that distant destination, far from one wakeful and bereft of sleep.
إِلىto طارِقاتِthe night-visitors of الحَيِّthe tribe وَدَّعنَthey left قَلبَهُhis heart
إِلى طارِقاتِ الحَيِّ وَدَّعنَ قَلبَهُ
يَراهاhe sees them رَسيسَthe lingering trace of المُغمِزاتِthe piercing hurts التَلائِدِthe longstanding
يَراها رَسيسَ المُغمِزاتِ التَلائِدِ
To the tribe's night-visitors, who left his heart
seeing them in the lingering sting of ancient wounds.
فَباتَso he spent the night هَجوراًshunning لِلوِسادِthe pillow وَقَدand indeed يَرىhe sees
فَباتَ هَجوراً لِلوِسادِ وَقَد يَرى
عَلىdespite ماwhat بِعَينَيهِis in his eyes مَكانَthe place of الوَسائِدِthe pillows
عَلى ما بِعَينَيهِ مَكانَ الوَسائِدِ
So he passed the night shunning his pillow, though he could see,
despite what ailed his eyes, where the pillows lay.
أَفَالآنَis it then now إِذwhen مالَتinclined إِلَيهاtoward her صَبابَتيmy ardent longing
أَفَالآنَ إِذ مالَت إِلَيها صَبابَتي
أُعَزّىam I to be consoled عَنِfor الحَوراءِthe dark-eyed beauty ذاتِthe wearer of المَجاسِدِsaffron-dyed robes
أُعَزّى عَنِ الحَوراءِ ذاتِ المَجاسِدِ
Is it now, then, when my yearning has inclined toward her,
that I am to be consoled for the dark-eyed wearer of saffron-dyed robes?
كَأَنَّas though الَّتيshe who تَمريdraws out فُؤاديmy heart بِحُبِّهاwith love for her
كَأَنَّ الَّتي تَمري فُؤادي بِحُبِّها
مَرِيَّةُa draught drawn نَطفِdrops of البابِلِيِّBabylonian wine المُعانِدِflowing unceasingly
مَرِيَّةُ نَطفِ البابِلِيِّ المُعانِدِ
As though she who draws out my heart with love for her
were a draught drawn from ever-flowing Babylonian wine.
عِراقِيَّةٌan Iraqi woman أَهدىbrought لَكَto you الشَوقُlonging ذِكرَهاher memory
عِراقِيَّةٌ أَهدى لَكَ الشَوقُ ذِكرَها
وَأَنتَwhile you عَلىon ظَهرٍa riding beast شَآمُSyrian in المَوارِدِits watering places
وَأَنتَ عَلى ظَهرٍ شَآمُ المَوارِدِ
An Iraqi woman: longing has brought you her memory,
while you ride a mount whose watering places lie in Syria.
ذَهوبٌcarrying away بِأَلبابِthe minds of الرِجالِmen كَأَنَّهاas though she
ذَهوبٌ بِأَلبابِ الرِجالِ كَأَنَّها
إِذاwhen بَرَزَتshe appears بَردِيَّةٌa papyrus stalk فيin المَجاسِدِsaffron-dyed robes
إِذا بَرَزَت بَردِيَّةٌ في المَجاسِدِ
She carries off men's wits, as though she were,
when she appears, a papyrus stalk in saffron-dyed robes.
تَشَكّىshe complains of الضَنىwasting illness حَتّىso that تُعادَshe is visited وَماyet no بِهاis in her
تَشَكّى الضَنى حَتّى تُعادَ وَما بِها
سِوىexcept قُرَّةِdelight of العَينَينِthe two eyes سُقمٌan illness لِعائِدِfor a visitor
سِوى قُرَّةِ العَينَينِ سُقمٌ لِعائِدِ
She complains of wasting sickness so she may be visited, though she has
no ailment for her visitor but delight for his eyes.
مِنَamong البيضِfair women ماnot تَلقاكَshe meets you إِلّاexcept مَصونَةًchaste
مِنَ البيضِ ما تَلقاكَ إِلّا مَصونَةً
ثَقالاًdignified وَمَشيَand walking الخَيزَلىthe swaying gait فيamong الوَلائِدِyoung women
ثَقالاً وَمَشيَ الخَيزَلى في الوَلائِدِ
One of the fair women, she meets you only chaste,
stately, walking with the swaying gait of young women.
كَأَنَّas though الثُرَيّاthe Pleiades يَومَthe day راحَتshe went out عَشِيَّةًat evening
كَأَنَّ الثُرَيّا يَومَ راحَت عَشِيَّةً
عَلىupon نَحرِهاher upper chest مَنظومَةًstrung فيamong القَلائِدِthe necklaces
عَلى نَحرِها مَنظومَةً في القَلائِدِ
As though the Pleiades, when she went out that evening,
were strung upon her breast among her necklaces.
لَقيتُI found بِهاwith her سَعدَSa'd (Good Fortune) السُعودِal-Su'ud (of Fortunes) وَرُبَّماand sometimes
لَقيتُ بِها سَعدَ السُعودِ وَرُبَّما
لَقيتُI met حِراداًprivation بِاِجتِنابِthrough avoiding المَوارِدِthe watering places
لَقيتُ حِراداً بِاِجتِنابِ المَوارِدِ
With her I found Sa'd al-Su'ud, the greatest good fortune; yet sometimes
I met privation through shunning watering places.
فَتِلكَso that woman الَّتيwho نُصحيmy loyal devotion لَهاto her وَمَوَدَّتيand my affection
فَتِلكَ الَّتي نُصحي لَها وَمَوَدَّتي
وَقَبضِيَand my keeping ماليmy wealth طارِفيmy new gains بَعدَafter تالِديmy inherited wealth
وَقَبضِيَ مالي طارِفي بَعدَ تالِدي
She is the one to whom my loyalty and affection belong,
and for whom I keep my wealth, new gains after my inheritance.
وَصَعراءَand a crooked-necked she-camel مِنfrom مَسِّthe touch of الخِشاشِthe nose-peg كَأَنَّهاas though she
وَصَعراءَ مِن مَسِّ الخِشاشِ كَأَنَّها
مَسيرَةُdriven by صادٍa head ailment (uncertain) فيwithin الشُؤونِthe skull's sutures اللَوابِدِthe close-knit
مَسيرَةُ صادٍ في الشُؤونِ اللَوابِدِ
And a camel twisting her neck at the nose-peg's touch, as though she were
driven by a head-affliction within the skull's close-knit seams.
إِذاwhen كَذَبَتshe faltered before حَرَّthe heat of الهَجيرِmidday صَدَمتُهاI struck her
إِذا كَذَبَت حَرَّ الهَجيرِ صَدَمتُها
بِسَوطيwith my whip عَلىacross مَجهولَةٍan unknown waste أُمِّmother of آبِدِa wild creature
بِسَوطي عَلى مَجهولَةٍ أُمِّ آبِدِ
When she faltered before the midday heat, I struck her
with my whip over an unknown waste, mother of wild creatures,
عَسوفٍtraversing heedlessly لِأَجوازِthe heartlands of الدَياميمِtrackless deserts بَعدَماafter
عَسوفٍ لِأَجوازِ الدَياميمِ بَعدَما
جَرىflowed آلُهاits mirage فَوقَabove المِتانِthe hard uplands الأَجالِدِthe stony
جَرى آلُها فَوقَ المِتانِ الأَجالِدِ
crossing the hearts of trackless deserts, after
its mirage flowed over the hard, stony uplands.
تَرَوَّعُshe is startled مِنby صَوتِthe call of الحَمامَةِthe dove بِالضُحىin the forenoon
تَرَوَّعُ مِن صَوتِ الحَمامَةِ بِالضُحى
وَبِاللَيلِand at night تَنجوshe flees عَنfrom غِناءِthe song of الجَداجِدِthe crickets
وَبِاللَيلِ تَنجو عَن غِناءِ الجَداجِدِ
She starts at a dove's cry in the forenoon,
and at night flees from the crickets' song.
سَقَيتُI watered her بِدُعثورٍat Du'thur فَعافَتbut she disdained نِطافَهُits scant waters
سَقَيتُ بِدُعثورٍ فَعافَت نِطافَهُ
إِلىtoward مَنهَلٍa watering place عَنaway from ذيDhu صَديرٍSadir مُعانِدِlying far aside
إِلى مَنهَلٍ عَن ذي صَديرٍ مُعانِدِ
I watered her at Du'thur, but she disdained its scant waters,
turning toward a watering place far aside from Dhu Sadir.
وَماءٍand water صَرىstagnant in الجَمّاتِits pools طامَrose high كَأَنَّهُas though it
وَماءٍ صَرى الجَمّاتِ طامَ كَأَنَّهُ
عَبِيَّةُa prepared mixture طالٍa tar-dauber مُتلَداتٍlong-reared she-camels صَعائِدِthat miscarried
عَبِيَّةُ طالٍ مُتلَداتٍ صَعائِدِ
And water, stagnant in its pools, brimmed high, as though it were
a tar-dauber's mixture for long-reared she-camels that miscarried.
تَنوهُloud cries of أَنقاضٍworn-out camels كَأَنَّas though هُوِيَّهاtheir headlong rush
تَنوهُ أَنقاضٍ كَأَنَّ هُوِيَّها
هُوِيُّthe swooping of سَماماتٍswifts بِنَجدٍin Najd طَرائِدِfleeing
هُوِيُّ سَماماتٍ بِنَجدٍ طَرائِدِ
The cries of worn-out camels—as though their headlong rush
were the swooping of fleeing swifts in Najd.
تُثيرُyou rouse بِهاwith her وَاللَيلُwhile the night مُلقٍcasts down رُواقَهُits canopy
تُثيرُ بِها وَاللَيلُ مُلقٍ رُواقَهُ
هُجودَthe sleeping القَطاsandgrouse مُستَوقِداًkindling fire غَيرَnot هاجِدِsleeping
هُجودَ القَطا مُستَوقِداً غَيرَ هاجِدِ
You rouse upon her, while night casts down its canopy,
the sleeping sandgrouse, yourself aflame and unsleeping.
حَراجيجَlean riding camels يَغتالُdevours الفَلاةَthe wilderness نَجاؤُهاtheir swift pace
حَراجيجَ يَغتالُ الفَلاةَ نَجاؤُها
إِلىtoward خَيرِthe best مَوفودٍone visited إِلَيهِto him بِوافِدِby an envoy
إِلى خَيرِ مَوفودٍ إِلَيهِ بِوافِدِ
Lean camels, whose swift pace devours the wilderness,
toward the best man a visiting envoy ever sought.
تَراهُنَّyou see them مِنfrom طولِthe length of الجَديلِthe braided rein بِكَفِّهِin his hand
تَراهُنَّ مِن طولِ الجَديلِ بِكَفِّهِ
نَوافِرَshying away أَوor يَمشينَthey walk مَشيَthe gait of الوَلائِدِyoung women
نَوافِرَ أَو يَمشينَ مَشيَ الوَلائِدِ
You see them, with the long braided rein in his hand,
shying away, or walking with the gait of young women.
سَرىhe travelled اللَيلَby night وَالتَهجيرَand through midday heat حَتّىuntil تَبَدَّلَتwere changed
سَرى اللَيلَ وَالتَهجيرَ حَتّى تَبَدَّلَت
مَعاقِدُfastening points مِنof أَنساعِهاtheir girths بِمَعاقِدِfor other fastening points
مَعاقِدُ مِن أَنساعِها بِمَعاقِدِ
He travelled by night and through midday heat, until
their girths' fastening points shifted to new places.
إِذاwhen قُلتُI said لَقّيناbring us to meet بِعُقبَةَwith Uqba أَرقَلَتshe trotted swiftly
إِذا قُلتُ لَقّينا بِعُقبَةَ أَرقَلَت
تَشَفّىseeking relief بِبَردِin the coolness of الماءِthe water أَوَّلَthe first وارِدِto reach water
تَشَفّى بِبَردِ الماءِ أَوَّلَ وارِدِ
When I said, 'Bring us to Uqba,' she trotted swiftly,
seeking the cool water's relief, the first to reach it.
فَتىًa young man فيamong ذُرىthe heights of قَحطانَQahtan يَبسُطُhe opens كَفَّهُhis hand
فَتىً في ذُرى قَحطانَ يَبسُطُ كَفَّهُ
إِذاwhen شَنِجَتcontracts كَفُّthe hand of البَخيلِthe miser المُحارِدِthe withholding
إِذا شَنِجَت كَفُّ البَخيلِ المُحارِدِ
A young man among Qahtan's highest ranks, who opens his hand
when the withholding miser's hand contracts.
وَكُنّاand we were إِذاwhen ماever (emphatic) خانَناbetrayed us الدَهرُtime أَوor سَرىcame by night
وَكُنّا إِذا ما خانَنا الدَهرُ أَو سَرى
عَلَيناupon us وَعيدٌa threat مِنfrom عَدُوٍّan enemy مُكايِدِscheming
عَلَينا وَعيدٌ مِن عَدُوٍّ مُكايِدِ
And whenever time betrayed us, or by night there came
upon us a threat from a scheming enemy,
هَتَفناwe cried out وَنَوَّهناand called aloud بِعُقبَةَupon Uqba إِنَّهُindeed he
هَتَفنا وَنَوَّهنا بِعُقبَةَ إِنَّهُ
مَعَwith النَصرِvictory مَفروطٌpreceded بِعَمٍّby an uncle وَوالِدِand a father
مَعَ النَصرِ مَفروطٌ بِعَمٍّ وَوالِدِ
we cried aloud and called upon Uqba: he
was preceded in victory by an uncle and a father—
مَغاويرَbold raiders فُرساناًhorsemen وَجِنّاًand jinn إِذاwhen مَشَواthey advance
مَغاويرَ فُرساناً وَجِنّاً إِذا مَشَوا
إِلىtoward المَوتِdeath إِقدامَwith the boldness of اللُيوثِlions الحَوارِدِthe raging
إِلى المَوتِ إِقدامَ اللُيوثِ الحَوارِدِ
bold raiders, horsemen, jinn when they advance
toward death with the boldness of raging lions.
بَنوsons of النَجدَةِvalor الجَمّاءِboundless يُسقَونَthey are made to drink مُرَّهاits bitterness
بَنو النَجدَةِ الجَمّاءِ يُسقَونَ مُرَّها
وَيَسقونَهاand they make others drink it تَحتَbeneath اللِواthe banner وَالمَطارِدِand the lances
وَيَسقونَها تَحتَ اللِوا وَالمَطارِدِ
Sons of boundless valor, made to drink war's bitterness,
and serving it in turn beneath the banner and the lances.
إِذاwhen أَقبَلواthey advance لِلحَربِto war بِالحَربِwith warfare أَقبَلَتcome forward
إِذا أَقبَلوا لِلحَربِ بِالحَربِ أَقبَلَت
وُجوهُthe faces of المَناياdeath بارِقٌlightning flashing بَعدَafter راعِدِthunder rumbling
وُجوهُ المَنايا بارِقٌ بَعدَ راعِدِ
When they advance to war with warfare, there advance
the faces of death: lightning after thunder.
يَقولُsays سُلَيمٌSulaym لَوif طَلَبتَyou sought سَحابَةًa raincloud
يَقولُ سُلَيمٌ لَو طَلَبتَ سَحابَةً
بِسُربَةَat Surba أَوor صَنعاءَSana'a أَوor بِالفُراقِدِat al-Faraqid
بِسُربَةَ أَو صَنعاءَ أَو بِالفُراقِدِ
Sulaym says, 'If you sought a raincloud
at Surba, or Sana'a, or al-Faraqid,
إِذاًthen لَغِنيناwe would surely be content بِاِبنِwith the son of سَلمٍSalm إِذاwhen جَرَتflowed
إِذاً لَغِنينا بِاِبنِ سَلمٍ إِذا جَرَت
سُفوحُoutpourings of المَناياdeath فيacross مُتونِthe backs of القَرادِدِrocky heights
سُفوحُ المَنايا في مُتونِ القَرادِدِ
then Ibn Salm would suffice us, when there flow
death's torrents across the backs of rocky heights.'
رِجالٌmen عَلَيهِمُupon them عِزَّةٌdignity وَمَهابَةٌand awe
رِجالٌ عَلَيهِمُ عِزَّةٌ وَمَهابَةٌ
إِذاwhen اِستُنفِرواthey are called to arms لَمnot يَنفِرواthey recoil لِلشَدائِدِat hardships
إِذا اِستُنفِروا لَم يَنفِروا لِلشَدائِدِ
Men clothed in dignity and awe,
who, when summoned, do not flinch before hardships.
حَطوطٌswift to rush إِلىto قَودِleading الجِيادِthe noble steeds عَلىupon الرَحاthe millstone
حَطوطٌ إِلى قَودِ الجِيادِ عَلى الرَحا
وَفيand in السَنَةِthe year الحَمراءِfamine-red جَمُّabundant in المَوارِدِwatering places
وَفي السَنَةِ الحَمراءِ جَمُّ المَوارِدِ
Swift to lead noble steeds upon the millstone of battle,
and in the red year of famine, abundant in watering places.
يَفيضُpours forth عَلىupon المُستَمطِرينَthose seeking rain غَمامُهُhis cloud
يَفيضُ عَلى المُستَمطِرينَ غَمامُهُ
وَمَرهوبُهُand his dreaded might يَسقيgives to drink بِسُمِّwith the venom of الأَساوِدِblack serpents
وَمَرهوبُهُ يَسقي بِسُمِّ الأَساوِدِ
His cloud pours down upon those who seek rain,
while his dreaded might serves black serpents' venom.
هُوَhe القادَهُthe leader الحاميthe protector of حَقيقَةَthe honor of قَومِهِhis people
هُوَ القادَهُ الحامي حَقيقَةَ قَومِهِ
إِذاwhen قيلَit is asked مَنwho لِلمُحصَناتِfor the chaste women الخَرائِدِthe secluded maidens
إِذا قيلَ مَن لِلمُحصَناتِ الخَرائِدِ
He is the leader, the protector of his people's honor,
when it is asked, 'Who will defend the chaste, secluded maidens?'
وَزيرُminister of أَميرِthe Commander of المُؤمِنينَthe Faithful وَسَيفُهُand his sword
وَزيرُ أَميرِ المُؤمِنينَ وَسَيفُهُ
إِذاwhen نَفَخَblows الشَيطانُSatan فيinto أَنفِthe nose of حاسِدِan envier
إِذا نَفَخَ الشَيطانُ في أَنفِ حاسِدِ
The Commander of the Faithful's minister and his sword,
when Satan blows into an envier's nose.
عَلىupon المَسجِدِthe mosque البَصرِيِّof Basra مِنهُfrom him جَلالَةٌmajesty
عَلى المَسجِدِ البَصرِيِّ مِنهُ جَلالَةٌ
وَفَوقَand upon الحَشاياthe cushions عارِضٌa raincloud غَيرُnot جامِدِwithholding rain
وَفَوقَ الحَشايا عارِضٌ غَيرُ جامِدِ
From him, majesty rests upon the mosque of Basra,
and upon cushions he is a cloud that never withholds rain.
إِمامٌa leader يُحَيّاis greeted فيbehind الحِجابِthe curtain وَتارَةًand at times
إِمامٌ يُحَيّا في الحِجابِ وَتارَةً
رَئيسُcommander of خَميسٍan army تَحتَbeneath ظِلِّthe shade of المُطارِدِthe lances
رَئيسُ خَميسٍ تَحتَ ظِلِّ المُطارِدِ
A leader greeted behind the curtain, and at times
commander of an army beneath the shade of lances.
كَأَنَّas though عَلَيهِupon him جاحِماًa blazing fire فيin سِلاحِهِhis armor
كَأَنَّ عَلَيهِ جاحِماً في سِلاحِهِ
إِذاwhen قادَhe leads خَيلاًcavalry أَوor تَصَدّىconfronts لِقائِدِa commander
إِذا قادَ خَيلاً أَو تَصَدّى لِقائِدِ
As though a blazing fire were upon him in his armor,
when he leads cavalry or confronts a commander.
وَيَومَand a day تُرىare seen فيهِin it النُجومُthe stars تَكَشَّفَتcleared away
وَيَومَ تُرى فيهِ النُجومُ تَكَشَّفَت
تَراكاًleaving behind (uncertain) وَهَتgrew weak عَنهُaway from him كَريمَnoble in المَشاهِدِbattle-scenes
تَراكاً وَهَت عَنهُ كَريمَ المَشاهِدِ
And on a day when stars were seen, there fell away
[those] he left weakened behind him, himself noble in battle.
أَماتَhe killed وَأَحياهُمand gave them life بِكَفَّيهِwith his two hands إِنَّهُindeed he
أَماتَ وَأَحياهُم بِكَفَّيهِ إِنَّهُ
يُميتُhe kills وَيُحييand gives life فيin الوَغىbattle غَيرَmore than واحِدِone
يُميتُ وَيُحيي في الوَغى غَيرَ واحِدِ
He killed and gave them life with his two hands; indeed,
he kills and gives life to many a man in battle.
وَثارَand he rose بِأَرجاءِthroughout the quarters of المَدينَةِthe city عالِماًknowing
وَثارَ بِأَرجاءِ المَدينَةِ عالِماً
بِأَقدامِهِof his footsteps أَوor دَولُturns of fortune زَينِthe adornment of المُناجِدِchampions
بِأَقدامِهِ أَو دَولُ زَينِ المُناجِدِ
And he rose throughout the city's quarters, knowing
his steps—or the fortunes of the pride of champions.
وَبِالهِندِand in India أَيّامٌdays لَهُhis مُجرَهِدَّةٌlong and arduous
وَبِالهِندِ أَيّامٌ لَهُ مُجرَهِدَّةٌ
حَصَدنَthey reaped العِدىthe enemies بِالمُرهَفاتِwith keen blades الحَواصِدِthe harvesting
حَصَدنَ العِدى بِالمُرهَفاتِ الحَواصِدِ
And in India, his were long, hard-fought days,
which reaped the foes with keen, harvesting blades.
إِذاif ماever (emphatic) خَشيناwe feared شَوكَةًarmed strength مِنfrom مُنافِقٍa hypocrite
إِذا ما خَشينا شَوكَةً مِن مُنافِقٍ
عَلىagainst الناسِthe people أَوor حَيرانَa bewildered man لَيسَis not بِقاصِدِon a straight course
عَلى الناسِ أَو حَيرانَ لَيسَ بِقاصِدِ
If ever we feared a hypocrite's armed might
against the people, or a bewildered man who keeps no straight course,
دَعَوناwe summoned لَهُagainst him المَيمونَthe fortunate عُقبَةَUqba إِنَّهُindeed he
دَعَونا لَهُ المَيمونَ عُقبَةَ إِنَّهُ
أَخوa brother to الحَربِwar إِنif قامَتit arises بِهِwith him غَيرُnot قاعِدِsitting idle
أَخو الحَربِ إِن قامَت بِهِ غَيرُ قاعِدِ
we summoned against him the fortunate Uqba; he
is war's brother, never sitting idle when it rises with him.
مِنَamong الشَوسِthe fierce-eyed warriors دَلّافاًadvancing steadily لِكُلِّupon every كَتيبَةٍbattalion
مِنَ الشَوسِ دَلّافاً لِكُلِّ كَتيبَةٍ
بِأَبيَضَwith a white blade يَستَبكيmakes weep عُيونَthe eyes of العَوابِدِdevout women
بِأَبيَضَ يَستَبكي عُيونَ العَوابِدِ
One of the fierce-eyed warriors, advancing steadily on every battalion
with a white blade that makes devout women's eyes weep.
حُسامٌa cutting sword إِذاwhen ماever (emphatic) هُزَّit is brandished أُرعِدَis made to tremble مَتنُهُits spine
حُسامٌ إِذا ما هُزَّ أُرعِدَ مَتنُهُ
خُفوقَlike the fluttering of ثِيابِthe robes of الآلِthe mirage فَوقَabove الفَدافِدِthe desert plains
خُفوقَ ثِيابِ الآلِ فَوقَ الفَدافِدِ
A cutting sword: when brandished, its spine trembles
like the fluttering robes of mirage above the desert plains.
Sol 6.1