اِسقِنيgive me drink يابنَO son of أَسعَداAsʿad
اِسقِني يابنَ أَسعَدا
قَبلَbefore أَنthat يَنزِلَdescends الرَدىdeath
قَبلَ أَن يَنزِلَ الرَدى
Give me drink, O son of Asʿad,
Quench my thirst, O son of Sa'd,
Before death descends—
Before the evening dew descends,
شَربَةًa draught تُذهِبُdispels الهُموsorrows (first part)
شَربَةً تُذهِبُ الهُمو
مَcompletes 'sorrows' وَتَشفيand heals المُصَرَّداthe chilled man
مَ وَتَشفي المُصَرَّدا
A draught that dispels sorrows
With a drink that takes away cares
And heals the chilled.
And heals the troubled one.
اِسقِنيgive me drink ثُمَّthen غَنِّنيsing to me
اِسقِني ثُمَّ غَنِّني
لاnot أَرىI see النَجمَthe star عَرَّداhas fled
لا أَرى النَجمَ عَرَّدا
Give me drink, then sing to me;
Quench me, then sing to me,
I do not see the star depart.
For I see no star appear.
أَنقَدَتhas lost (sleep) عَينِيَmy eye الكَرىslumber
أَنقَدَت عَينِيَ الكَرى
مَنwhoever رَعىnurses الهَمَّgrief أَنقَداlies awake
مَن رَعى الهَمَّ أَنقَدا
My eye has lost its sleep;
My eyes are burning with sorrow,
Whoever nurses grief lies awake.
For one who tended to worries is burned.
إِنَّindeed فاهاher mouth أَشهىmore desirable اِلَيto
إِنَّ فاها أَشهى اِلَي
يَme (pronoun ending) رُضاباًsaliva وَمَورِداand a drinking-place
يَ رُضاباً وَمَورِدا
Indeed, her mouth is sweeter to
Verily her mouth is more tempting to me
Me, in its saliva and as a drinking-place,
Than meadows and springs,
مِنthan جَنىthe harvest النَحلِthe bees بِالنُقاwith pure water (first part)
مِن جَنى النَحلِ بِالنُقا
خِcompletes 'pure water' زُلالاًlimpid مُبَرَّداchilled
خِ زُلالاً مُبَرَّدا
Than the bees' harvest with pure
Than the honeycomb of bees
Water, limpid and chilled.
Dripping chilled and filtered.
شاقَنيstirred my longing صَوتُthe voice of طائِرٍa bird
شاقَني صَوتُ طائِرٍ
زارَvisited إِلفاًa mate فَغَرَّداthen warbled
زارَ إِلفاً فَغَرَّدا
The voice of a bird stirred my longing;
The voice of a bird visiting friends distressed me,
It visited a mate, then warbled.
For it twittered merrily.
إِنَّindeed حُبّىḤubbā بِحُبِّهاthrough love of her
إِنَّ حُبّى بِحُبِّها
تَرَكَتنيshe left me مُسَهَّداsleepless
تَرَكَتني مُسَهَّدا
Indeed, Ḥubbā, through my love for her,
My love for her
Has left me sleepless.
Left me sleepless.
أَمسَكَتنيshe held me عَلىالصَباin passionate longing (first part)
أَمسَكَتني عَلىالصَبا
بَةِcompletes 'passionate longing' حَرّانَburning with thirst مُعبَداenslaved
بَةِ حَرّانَ مُعبَدا
She has held me in passionate
She held me back in my youth
Longing, burning and enslaved.
At the sanctuary of burning sands.
آمُلُI hope for العَيشَlife تارَةًat times
آمُلُ العَيشَ تارَةً
وَأَرىand I see المَوتَdeath أَسوَداblack
وَأَرى المَوتَ أَسوَدا
At times I hope for life,
At times I hope for life,
And see death as black.
At others, I see death as darkest.
فَهُموميso my sorrows مُطِلَّةٌlooming
فَهُمومي مُطِلَّةٌ
بادِئاتٍnewly arising وَعُوَّداand returning
بادِئاتٍ وَعُوَّدا
So my sorrows loom,
My worries are prolonged
New ones and returning ones.
Troubles, accustomed and trained.
لَمnot تَدَعleave ليfor me عِندَamong المَلاthe beauties (first part)
لَم تَدَع لي عِندَ المَلا
ئِحِcompletes 'the beauties' وَاللَهِby God مَوعِداa tryst
ئِحِ وَاللَهِ مَوعِدا
They have not left me, among the beauties,
They left me no respite, by God,
By God, a tryst.
At the resting places.
ياO اِبنَةَdaughter of الخَيرِgoodness مَلَكtook possession (verb stem)
يا اِبنَةَ الخَيرِ مَلَك
تِyou (feminine verb ending) فَمُنّيso be gracious أَناI الفِداthe ransom
تِ فَمُنّي أَنا الفِدا
O daughter of goodness, you have taken
O daughter of goodness, you have reigned,
Possession; be gracious—I am your ransom.
So sacrifice me, for I am to be sacrificed.
لَجَّgrew relentless مِنfrom حُبِّكِlove of you الطَريnewfound (first part)
لَجَّ مِن حُبِّكِ الطَري
فِcompletes 'newfound' فَأَطرَقتُso I lowered my gaze وَاِعتَدىand overstepped
فِ فَأَطرَقتُ وَاِعتَدى
It grew relentless through newfound love of you;
The intense love for you caused me
So I lowered my gaze, and it overstepped.
To bow down in humility.
أَعتِقينيfree me مِنَfrom الهَوىpassion
أَعتِقيني مِنَ الهَوى
أَوor عِديpromise مِنكِfrom you مَوعِداa tryst
أَو عِدي مِنكِ مَوعِدا
Free me from passion,
Free me from passion
Or promise me a tryst with you.
Or make me a promise from you.
أَطمِعيناgive us hope كَيماso that نَعيwe may live (first part)
أَطمِعينا كَيما نَعي
شُcompletes 'we may live' وَقوليand say لَناto us غَداtomorrow
شُ وَقولي لَنا غَدا
Raise our hopes, so that we may live,
Give us hope, so we may live,
And tell us, “Tomorrow.”
And say to us “tomorrow”.
أَنتِyou هَمّيmy concern مَعَwith القَريthe companion (first part)
أَنتِ هَمّي مَعَ القَري
نِcompletes 'the companion' وَإِنand even if رُحتُI go مُفرَداalone
نِ وَإِن رُحتُ مُفرَدا
You are my concern in company,
You are my care, along with my dear one,
And even when I go alone.
Even when I depart alone.
حَبَّذاhow delightful أَنتِyou ياO حُباḤubāba (first part)
حَبَّذا أَنتِ يا حُبا
بَةُcompletes 'Ḥubāba' وَالعودُand the lute وَالنَدىand generosity
بَةُ وَالعودُ وَالنَدى
How delightful you are, O Ḥubāba,
How excellent are you, O love,
And the lute, and generosity,
And the lute and the dew,
وَحَديثٌand conversation مِنَin الخَلاseclusion (first part)
وَحَديثٌ مِنَ الخَلا
ءِcompletes 'seclusion' مِنَaway from العَينِthe watchful eye وَالعِدىand the foes
ءِ مِنَ العَينِ وَالعِدى
And conversation in seclusion,
And talk of the eye and of intimacy
Away from watchful eyes and foes,
Curing through it depression.
وَعِناقٌand an embrace خِلالَamid ذاthat (first part)
وَعِناقٌ خِلالَ ذا
كِfeminine-address ending of 'that' تُداويyou soothe بِهِwith it الصَداthirst
كِ تُداوي بِهِ الصَدا
And an embrace amid all that,
And a mature wine
With which you soothe thirst,
That leaves the old man seated.
وَشَرابٌand wine مُعَتَّقٌaged
وَشَرابٌ مُعَتَّقٌ
يَترُكُleaves الشَيخَthe old man مُقعَداunable to rise
يَترُكُ الشَيخَ مُقعَدا
And aged wine
That is a life which, if prolonged for me,
That leaves the old man unable to rise.
I would live eternally delighted.
ذاكَthat عَيشٌa life لَوif دامَlasted ليfor me
ذاكَ عَيشٌ لَو دامَ لي
عِشتُI would live فيهِin it مُخَلَّداimmortal
عِشتُ فيهِ مُخَلَّدا
That is a life—if it lasted for me,
I would live in it forever.
Partial English translation: 42 of 44 Arabic lines translated.
Sol 6.1