خليانيleave me, you two ولوعتيand my anguish وغراميand my ardent love
خلياني ولوعتي وغرامي
ياO خليليmy two friends واذهباand depart, you two بسلامin peace
يا خليلي واذهبا بسلام
Leave me, you two, to my ardor and passion.
Leave me to my anguish and my ardent love,
O my two friends, go in peace.
O my two friends, and depart in peace.
قدindeed دعانيcalled me الهوىlove فلباهso answered it قلبيmy heart
قد دعاني الهوى فلباه قلبي
فدعانيso leave me, you two ولاand do not تطيلاprolong, you two ملاميreproaching me
فدعاني ولا تطيلا ملامي
Love has called me, and my heart answered it.
Love has called me, and my heart answered it;
So leave me, and do not prolong your reproach.
So leave me, and do not prolong your reproach of me.
إنindeed منwhoever ذاقtasted نشوىintoxication الحبof love يوماone day
إن من ذاق نشوى الحب يوما
لاdoes not يباليcare بكثرةabout the multitude of اللوامreproachers
لا يبالي بكثرة اللوام
Whoever has once tasted love’s intoxication
Indeed, whoever has tasted love's intoxication, even once,
cares nothing for the multitude of reproachers.
Cares nothing for the multitude of reproachers.
خامرتpermeated خمرةthe wine المحبةof love قلبيmy heart
خامرت خمرة المحبة قلبي
وجرتand flowed فيthrough مفاصليmy joints وعظاميand my bones
وجرت في مفاصلي وعظامي
The wine of love has permeated my heart
The wine of love has permeated my heart
and flowed through my joints and bones.
And flowed through my joints and bones.
فعلىso upon العلمlearning والوقارand dignity صلاةa funeral prayer
فعلى العلم والوقار صلاة
وعلىand upon العقلreason ألفa thousand ألفa thousand سلامfarewells
وعلى العقل ألف ألف سلام
Then let a funeral prayer be said over learning and dignity,
So a funeral prayer for learning and dignity,
and bid reason a thousand thousand farewells.
And a thousand thousand farewells to reason.
هلis there سبيلa way إلىto وقوفيmy stopping بواديin the valley of
هل سبيل إلى وقوفي بوادي
الجزعal-Jazʿ ياO صاحبيmy friend أوor الماميmy visiting
الجزع يا صاحبي أو المامي
Is there any way for me to stand in the valley
Is there a way for me to stop in the valley
of al-Jazʿ, my two companions—or merely pay a brief visit?
Of al-Jazʿ, O my friend, or to visit it?
أيهاO you السائرtraveler الملحpressing onward إذاwhen ماemphatic particle
أيها السائر الملح إذا ما
جئتyou came to نجداNajd فعجthen turn aside بواديto the valley of الخزامal-Khuzam
جئت نجدا فعج بوادي الخزام
O traveler pressing onward, when
O traveler pressing onward, when
you reach Najd, turn aside to Wadi al-Khuzama.
You reach Najd, turn aside to Wadi al-Khuzam.
وتجاوزand pass عنbeyond ذيDhu المجازal-Majaz وعرجand turn aside
وتجاوز عن ذي المجاز وعرج
عادلاveering عنto يمينthe right of ذاكthat المقامstopping place
عادلا عن يمين ذاك المقام
Pass beyond Dhu al-Majaz, then turn,
And pass beyond Dhu al-Majaz, and turn aside,
veering to the right of that place.
Veering to the right of that stopping place.
وإذاand when ماemphatic particle بلغتyou reached حزويHazwa فبلغthen convey
وإذا ما بلغت حزوي فبلغ
جيرةthe neighbors الحيof the encampment ياO أخيmy brother سلاميmy greetings
جيرة الحي يا أخي سلامي
And when you reach Hazwa, convey
And when you reach Hazwa, convey
my greetings, brother, to the dwellers of the encampment.
My greetings to the camp's neighbors, O my brother.
وأنشدتand you asked after قلبيmy heart المعنىtormented لديهمamong them
وأنشدت قلبي المعنى لديهم
فلقدfor indeed ضاعit was lost بينamong تلكthose الخيامtents
فلقد ضاع بين تلك الخيام
I sought my afflicted heart among them,
And you asked after my tormented heart among them,
for indeed it was lost among those tents.
For it was lost among those tents.
وإذاand if ماemphatic particle رثواthey felt pity لحاليfor my plight فسلهمthen ask them
وإذا ما رثوا لحالي فسلهم
أنto يمنواbestow favor ولوeven if only بطيفwith a phantom منامof a dream
أن يمنوا ولو بطيف منام
And if they pity my condition, ask them
And if they take pity on my plight, ask them
to grant me, if only, a phantom in a dream.
To favor me, if only with a vision in a dream.
ياO نزولاdwellers بذيat Dhu الأراكal-Arak إلىuntil كمhow long
يا نزولا بذي الأراك إلى كم
تنقضيpass فيin فراقكمseparation from you أعواميmy years
تنقضي في فراقكم أعوامي
O you encamped at Dhu al-Arak, how long
O you dwelling at Dhu al-Arak, how long
will my years pass in separation from you?
Will my years pass in separation from you?
ماnot سرتstirred نسمةa breeze ولاnor ناحlamented فيin
ما سرت نسمة ولا ناح في
الدوحthe trees حمامdoves الأوحانunclear; likely 'except that the hour came for' حماميmy death
الدوح حمام الأوحان حمامي
No breeze ever stirred, nor came a cooing from among—
No breeze has stirred, nor has lamentation sounded in
the boughs—from a dove; the chrysanthemum is my doom.
The trees from doves, without my hour of death arriving.
أينwhere أيامناour days بشرقيin the east of نجدNajd
أين أيامنا بشرقي نجد
ياah رعاهاmay He watch over them الإلهGod منof (exclamatory) أيامdays
يا رعاها الإله من أيام
Where are our days in eastern Najd?
Where are our days in eastern Najd?
God preserve them—what glorious days!
Ah, what days—may God watch over them!
حيثwhen غصنthe branch الشبابof youth غضtender
حيث غصن الشباب غض
وروضand the garden العيشof life قدhad طرزتهembroidered it أيديthe hands الغمامof the clouds
وروض العيش قد طرزته أيدي الغمام
When the branch of youth was tender,
When the branch of youth was tender,
and the meadow of life was embroidered by the hands of clouds;
And the hands of the clouds had embroidered life's garden;
وزمانيand my days مساعدfavorable وأياديand the hands
وزماني مساعد وأيادي
اللهوof pleasure نحوtoward المنىdesires تجرdraw زمانيmy days
اللهو نحو المنى تجر زماني
my time favored me, while the hands
And my days were kind, and the hands
of diversion drew my reins toward desire.
Of pleasure drew my days toward my desires.
أيهاO you المرتقيascending ذريthe summits المجدof glory فرداًalone
أيها المرتقي ذري المجد فرداً
والمرجىand the one looked to للقادحاتin calamities العظامgreat
والمرجى للقادحات العظام
O you who alone ascend the summits of glory,
O you who alone ascend the summits of glory,
the one looked to in grave calamities;
And are looked to in great calamities,
ياO خليفheir الندىto generosity الذيwho جمعتwere gathered
يا خليف الندى الذي جمعت
فيهin him مزاياvirtues تفرقتwere scattered فيamong الأنامhumankind
فيه مزايا تفرقت في الأنام
O heir to generosity, in whom were gathered
O heir to generosity, in whom were gathered
virtues scattered throughout humankind.
Virtues scattered throughout humankind,
نلتyou attained فيat ذروةthe summit الفخارof honor محلاa station
نلت في ذروة الفخار محلا
عسرdifficult المرتقيof ascent عزيزhard المرامof attainment
عسر المرتقي عزيز المرام
At glory’s pinnacle you attained a station
You attained a station at the pinnacle of honor,
hard to ascend and difficult to attain:
Difficult to ascend to, hard to attain.
نسبlineage طاهرpure ومجدand glory أثيلdeep-rooted
نسب طاهر ومجد أثيل
وفخارand honor عالlofty وفضلand excellence ساميexalted
وفخار عال وفضل سامي
a pure lineage and deep-rooted glory,
A pure lineage and deep-rooted glory,
lofty pride and sublime merit.
And lofty honor and exalted excellence.
قدindeed قرناwe joined مقالكمyour words بمقالwith words
قد قرنا مقالكم بمقال
وشفعناand we paired كلامكمyour speech بكلامwith speech
وشفعنا كلامكم بكلام
We have joined your noble words to verse
We have joined your words with words,
and paired your words with words of ours.
And paired your speech with speech.
ونظمناand we strung لهاfor it معwith الدرpearls فيin سمطa necklace
ونظمنا لها مع الدر في سمط
وقلناand we said العبيرperfume مثلlike الرغامdust
وقلنا العبير مثل الرغام
We strung them with pearls upon a necklace
And for it we strung them with pearls in a necklace,
and said that ambergris was like dust.
And said that perfume was like dust.
لمnot أكنI was مقدماًventuring علىupon ذاthis ولكنbut
لم أكن مقدماً على ذا ولكن
كانwas طوعاًin obedience الأمرthe command أقداميmy feet; apparently 'my venture'
كان طوعاً الأمر أقدامي
I would not have ventured upon this—but
I was not one to venture upon this, but
my undertaking was in obedience to the command.
My venture was in obedience to the command.
عمركI adjure you اللهby God ياO نديميmy boon companion أنشدrecite
عمرك الله يا نديمي أنشد
جارتاO my female neighbor كيفhow تحسنينdo you deem right ملاميblaming me
جارتا كيف تحسنين ملامي
By your life—God preserve you—my companion, sing:
I adjure you by God, my boon companion—recite:
“O neighbor, how can you think it fair to reproach me?”
O my neighbor, how can you think it right to blame me?
Sol 6.1