الخبthe deceiver ميالٌprone to lean معwith الشبهاتdubious matters
الخب ميالٌ مع الشبهات
وأسيرهاand their captive فيin القيدbondage والإفلاتand release
وأسيرها في القيد والإفلات
The cunning man is ever drawn to suspicions,
The deceiver leans toward dubious matters,
their captive alike in bondage and release.
and is their captive, in bondage and release.
يلقيhe casts away الجميلthe good تأولاًthrough interpretation عنfrom بالهhis mind
يلقي الجميل تأولاً عن باله
ويرىand he sees القبيحugliness بأيسرin the slightest الزلاتslips
ويرى القبيح بأيسر الزلات
Through specious interpretation he casts all goodness from his mind,
He dismisses the good from his mind through interpretation,
yet sees ugliness in the slightest slips.
and sees ugliness in the slightest slips.
وتهزهand it stirs him للسوءtoward evil طيشاًrashly نفسهhis soul
وتهزه للسوء طيشاً نفسه
معwith عجزهhis helplessness لتلونbecause of the shifting of الخطراتpassing thoughts
مع عجزه لتلون الخطرات
His own soul, in its folly, spurs him toward evil,
And his soul rashly stirs him toward evil,
though he is powerless against his shifting thoughts.
helpless as his passing thoughts shift.
ويطيرand flies للزورtoward falsehood الملفقfabricated سمعهhis hearing
ويطير للزور الملفق سمعه
ويعدهand he counts it منamong محكمthe unequivocal الآياتverses
ويعده من محكم الآيات
His ear flies eagerly to fabricated lies,
And his hearing flies toward fabricated falsehood,
and he counts them among the decisive signs.
and he counts it among the unequivocal verses.
وبورحand [verb unclear as written] فيregarding الخبرthe report الشريفnoble مشككاًcasting doubt
وبورح في الخبر الشريف مشككاً
لكثيفbecause of the density of ماwhat يطويhe harbors منof الظلماتdarkness
لكثيف ما يطوي من الظلمات
He goes about casting doubt on the plain report,
And [verb unclear], casting doubt on the noble report,
so dense is the darkness he harbors within.
because of the dense darkness he harbors.
والخيرand goodness يهملهhe neglects it ويحفظand he remembers ضدهits opposite
والخير يهمله ويحفظ ضده
وينامand he sleeps طيin the folds of ترقبwatching for العثراتstumbles
وينام طي ترقب العثرات
He neglects the good and keeps its opposite in mind,
He neglects goodness and remembers its opposite,
and sleeps absorbed in watching for stumbles.
and sleeps enfolded in expectation of stumbles.
يزهوhe exults إذاwhen سمعhe hears المذمةdisparagement طورهhis manner
يزهو إذا سمع المذمة طوره
لكريمof one noble طورbearing شامخlofty الدرجاتranks
لكريم طور شامخ الدرجات
His temper exults whenever he hears disparagement
He exults, in his own fashion, on hearing disparagement
of a noble man whose bearing towers in rank.
of one noble in bearing, lofty in rank.
ويردand he turns عنaway from مدحpraise of الأماجدthe illustrious وجههhis face
ويرد عن مدح الأماجد وجهه
لؤماًout of baseness وفيand in الأمرthe matter اختلافa difference of جهاتaspects
لؤماً وفي الأمر اختلاف جهات
He turns his face away from praising the glorious,
And he turns his face from praise of the illustrious,
out of baseness, though the matter admits differing viewpoints.
out of baseness—and the matter has differing aspects.
يعمىhe grows blind إذاwhen برزتemerge حقائقthe truths of ذاتهhis own self
يعمى إذا برزت حقائق ذاته
ولغيرهand regarding others besides himself يحتاطhe is vigilant بالهفواتover lapses
ولغيره يحتاط بالهفوات
He goes blind when the truths of his own nature emerge,
He grows blind when the truths of his own self emerge,
yet scrutinizes every slip in others.
but watches others closely for their lapses.
ولخبثهand because of his malice ينسىhe forgets عظائمthe enormities of فعلهhis conduct
ولخبثه ينسى عظائم فعله
ويآخذand he censures الأمجادthe noble بالكلماتover words
ويآخذ الأمجاد بالكلمات
In his malice he forgets the enormity of his own deeds,
And in his malice he forgets the enormities of his conduct,
and takes the glorious to task over mere words.
and censures the noble over words.
متمكنٌsteadfast بزعومهaccording to his claims وبدينهand in his religion
متمكنٌ بزعومه وبدينه
متلونfickle الحركاتmovements والسكناتand moments of repose
متلون الحركات والسكنات
Entrenched in his pretensions and his creed,
Steadfast by his own claims, yet in his religion
fickle in every movement and repose,
fickle in movement and repose.
والمستحيلand the impossible يراهhe regards it شيئاًsomething ممكناًpossible
والمستحيل يراه شيئاً ممكناً
ويرىand he sees إستحالةthe impossibility of ممكنwhat is possible in العاداتordinary customs
ويرى إستحالة ممكن العادات
he regards the impossible as something possible,
And he sees the impossible as something possible,
and what common experience allows as impossible.
and deems what is ordinarily possible impossible.
فهواهthus his whim فيin نظرthe view of المحققthe discerning person دينهhis religion
فهواه في نظر المحقق دينه
عبدa slave to الهوىdesire فيin المحوerasure والإثباتand affirmation
عبد الهوى في المحو والإثبات
Thus, to the discerning, his whim is his religion:
Thus his whim, in the discerning person's view, is his religion;
a slave to desire in negation and affirmation.
he is a slave to desire in erasure and affirmation.
ويرىand he sees يزيدYazid أباAbu (father of) يزيدYazid بلحظهwith his glance
ويرى يزيد أبا يزيد بلحظه
وبمثلهاand with one like it يلقيهhe casts him فيinto الدركاتthe lowest depths
وبمثلها يلقيه في الدركات
At a glance he takes Yazid for Abu Yazid,
And with a glance he sees Yazid as Abu Yazid,
and by equating them casts him into the lowest depths.
and with another like it casts him into the lowest depths.
إياكbeware والأخبابand the deceivers لاdo not تركنrely لهمon them
إياك والأخباب لا تركن لهم
فيin فسحةspaciousness الخلواتsolitary retreats والخلواتand solitary retreats
في فسحة الخلوات والخلوات
Beware the vile; do not incline toward them
Beware the deceivers; do not rely on them
in the wide reaches of retreats and seclusions.
in the spaciousness of solitude and solitude.
يبدونthey show صدقاًtruthfulness منfrom فسادٍcorruption هلdo ترىyou see
يبدون صدقاً من فسادٍ هل ترى
ماءthe water of الحياةlife بلذغةin the bite of الحياتserpents
ماء الحياة بلذغة الحيات
They parade truthfulness born of corruption—do you see
They show truthfulness born of corruption—do you see
the Water of Life in the bite of snakes?
the water of life in the bite of serpents?
دعهمleave them علىupon ماهمwhat they are عليهupon it فإنهمfor they
دعهم على ماهم عليه فإنهم
رهنhostage to المصائبcalamities فيin قيودshackles of شتاتdisunity
رهن المصائب في قيود شتات
Leave them in the state they are in, for they are
Leave them as they are, for they
hostages to calamity, shackled in disarray.
are hostage to calamities, in shackles of disunity.
مهماhowever much توطدbecomes firmly established أمرهمtheir affairs فارقبthen expect لهمfor them
مهما توطد أمرهم فارقب لهم
محفاًruin (probably محقاً) فهمfor they are فيin قبضةthe grasp of النكباتcalamities
محفاً فهم في قبضة النكبات
However firmly their cause is established, await for them
However firmly their affairs are established, expect for them
utter obliteration; they are in calamity’s grip.
ruin, for they are in calamities' grasp.
وعليكand you should keep بالأخيارto the virtuous فأصبحهمso accompany them (probably فاصحبهم) وكنand be
وعليك بالأخيار فأصبحهم وكن
فيin ركبهمtheir caravan معwith ثروةthe wealth of الساقاتthe rear ranks
في ركبهم مع ثروة الساقات
Cleave to the good, accompany them, and be
And keep to the virtuous; accompany them, and be
in their caravan, among the multitude bringing up the rear.
in their caravan, with the wealth of those at the rear.
فالخيرfor goodness فيamong الأخيارthe virtuous لمhas not يبرحceased to be لهمfor them
فالخير في الأخيار لم يبرح لهم
إلفاًa close companion أليفfamiliar with تمكنٍfirmness وثباتand constancy
إلفاً أليف تمكنٍ وثبات
For goodness among the good has never ceased to be theirs—
For goodness among the virtuous has always remained their
a close, familiar companion, firmly rooted and steadfast.
close companion, familiar with firmness and constancy.
فاصفحso pardon إذwhen عثرواthey stumble وإنand if همthey أذنبواsin
فاصفح إذ عثروا وإن هم أذنبوا
فاسمحthen forgive سماحthe forgiveness of موافقٍone agreeable ومواتand accommodating
فاسمح سماح موافقٍ وموات
So pardon them when they stumble, even if they sin,
So pardon them when they stumble; and if they sin,
and show forbearance—an indulgence gracious and accommodating.
then grant the pardon of one agreeable and accommodating.
إنindeed الكرامthe noble إذاwhen سترتyou conceal عيوبهمtheir faults
إن الكرام إذا سترت عيوبهم
بذلواthey offer لكfor you الأرواحlives فيin الشدتhardships
بذلوا لك الأرواح في الشدت
For when you conceal the faults of noble people,
Indeed, when you conceal the faults of the noble,
they offer you their very lives in times of hardship.
they offer their lives for you in hardships,
وغدوand they become عبيدكyour slaves فيin تقلبهمtheir comings and goings وإنand although
وغدو عبيدك في تقلبهم وإن
همthey فيin الحقيقةtruth خلصthe choicest of الساداتmasters
هم في الحقيقة خلص السادات
They become your servants throughout their changing fortunes, though
and become your slaves in their comings and goings, though
in truth they are the choicest of masters.
in truth they are the choicest of masters.
وبقيدand in the bond of طاعتكobedience to you انبرتcame forward أحياؤهمtheir living ones
وبقيد طاعتك انبرت أحياؤهم
فيin مشهدthe scene of التسليمsurrender كالأمواتlike the dead
في مشهد التسليم كالأموات
Bound in obedience to you, their living selves come forward
And, bound by obedience to you, their living ones come forward
in the scene of surrender like the dead.
in the scene of surrender, like the dead.
يكفيsuffices for الكريمthe noble person جميلthe goodness of صنعكyour deed مرةًonce
يكفي الكريم جميل صنعك مرةً
والخبand the deceiver لاnot يرضيهsatisfies him بذلgiving مئاتhundreds
والخب لا يرضيه بذل مئات
One gracious deed from you suffices the noble man,
A single act of kindness from you suffices for the noble,
while hundreds of offerings will not satisfy the rogue.
but giving hundreds does not satisfy the deceiver.
وأخوand one possessing النزاهةintegrity لاnot يرىsees لخليلهin his close friend
وأخو النزاهة لا يرى لخليله
عيباًa fault فأنعمso how excellent بالنزيهis the pure one الذاتin character
عيباً فأنعم بالنزيه الذات
A person of integrity sees no fault in his friend—
And the man of integrity does not see in his friend
how excellent is one whose very essence is pure!
a fault—how excellent is one pure of character!
فاستجلso illuminate بالنياتthrough intentions دربكyour path منfrom رقيsubtle teaching (first part of split word)
فاستجل بالنيات دربك من رقي
قةsubtle teaching (completion of split word) إنماonly الأعمالdeeds بالنياتaccording to intentions
قة إنما الأعمال بالنيات
So illumine your path with intentions, from this subtle—
So illuminate your path through intentions, drawing on the subtle
—maxim: “Deeds are only by intentions.”
teaching: 'Deeds are only according to intentions.'
Sol 6.1