أَمُذَكِّريO you who remind me عَهدَthe days of الصِباyouth
أَمُذَكِّري عَهدَ الصِبا
بَعدَafter الإِنابَةِrepentance وَالرُجوعِand return
بَعدَ الإِنابَةِ وَالرُجوعِ
O you who remind me of youthful days,
My youth’s memories that remind me
after repentance and return!
After repentance and return
أَذكَرتَنيyou reminded me أَشياءَthings مِنfrom
أَذكَرتَني أَشياءَ مِن
زَمَنٍa time تَرَكتُI relinquished بِهاfor them وَلوعيmy passion
زَمَنٍ تَرَكتُ بِها وَلوعي
You have reminded me of things from
You reminded me of things from
a bygone time; I relinquished my passion for them.
A time whose longing I left behind
أَشياءَthings ذُقتُI tasted لِفَقدِهاbecause of their loss
أَشياءَ ذُقتُ لِفَقدِها
أَلَمَthe pain of الفِطامِweaning عَلىupon الرَضيعِthe nursing infant
أَلَمَ الفِطامِ عَلى الرَضيعِ
Things whose loss made me taste
Things whose loss I've tasted
the pain a nursing infant feels at weaning.
Like a weaned child feels pain
نَسَجَتspun a web عَلَيهاover them العَنكبوthe spider (first part)
نَسَجَت عَلَيها العَنكبو
تُcompletion of 'spider' وَغودِرَتand they were left بَينَbetween الضُلوعِthe ribs
تُ وَغودِرَت بَينَ الضُلوعِ
The spider spun its web over them,
Cobwebs have woven over them
and they were left between my ribs.
And settled between my ribs
وَإِذاand if تَقاضَيتَyou demand الجَواthe answer (first part)
وَإِذا تَقاضَيتَ الجَوا
بَcompletion of 'answer' فَخُذthen take جَوابَكَyour answer مِنfrom دُموعيmy tears
بَ فَخُذ جَوابَكَ مِن دُموعي
And if you demand an answer,
And if you demand an answer
then take your answer from my tears.
Take your answer from my tears
ذَهَبَhas gone الجَديدُthe fresh garment مِنَof الشَباyouth (first part)
ذَهَبَ الجَديدُ مِنَ الشَبا
بِcompletion of 'youth' فَكَيفَso what is ظَنُّكَyour expectation بِالخَليعِof the threadbare garment
بِ فَكَيفَ ظَنُّكَ بِالخَليعِ
The fresh garment of youth has gone;
The new has gone from my youth
what, then, do you expect of the threadbare one?
So what can you expect from one worn?
وَوَدِدتُand I wished لَوif only دامَlasted الخَليthe threadbare garment (first part)
وَوَدِدتُ لَو دامَ الخَلي
عُcompletion of 'threadbare garment' فَهَلso is there إِلَيهِto it مِنany شَفيعِintercessor
عُ فَهَل إِلَيهِ مِن شَفيعِ
And I wished the threadbare one might last;
I wish that youth would last
is there an intercessor to plead with it?
But is there any intercessor for it?
وَلَكَمand how often طَرِبتُI delighted إِلىin الرَبيspring (first part)
وَلَكَم طَرِبتُ إِلى الرَبي
عِcompletion of 'spring' بِفِتيَةٍwith young men مِثلِlike الرَبيعِspring
عِ بِفِتيَةٍ مِثلِ الرَبيعِ
And how often I delighted in spring
How I was drawn to the open country
with young men like spring itself.
With boys like the springtime
وَفَضَحتُand I put to shame أَزهارَthe flowers of الرِياthe gardens (first part)
وَفَضَحتُ أَزهارَ الرِيا
ضِcompletion of 'gardens' بِحُسنِwith the beauty of أَزهارِthe blooms of البَديعِpoetic embellishment
ضِ بِحُسنِ أَزهارِ البَديعِ
And I put the flowers of the gardens to shame
And the flowers of the meadows were shamed
with the beauty of the blooms of poetic art.
By the beauty of exquisite blossoms
وَسَهِرتُand I stayed awake فيin لَيلِthe night of الصَباyouth
وَسَهِرتُ في لَيلِ الصَبا
سَهَراًwakefulness أَلَذُّsweeter مِنَthan الهُجوعِslumber
سَهَراً أَلَذُّ مِنَ الهُجوعِ
And I stayed awake through the night of youth—
And I passed the nights of youth
a wakefulness sweeter than slumber.
In more delightful wakefulness than sleep
وَطَرَقتُand I visited by night خِدرَthe secluded chamber of الكاعِبِthe budding-breasted maiden الthe
وَطَرَقتُ خِدرَ الكاعِبِ ال
حَسناءِbeautiful وَالخَودِand the young maiden الشَموعِcoy
حَسناءِ وَالخَودِ الشَموعِ
And I came by night to the chamber of the budding-breasted
And knocked on the tents of dark-eyed maidens
beauty and the coy young maiden.
And cheeks bright like candles
وَسَفَرتُand I acted as envoy لِلمَلِكِfor the king العَظيgreat (first part)
وَسَفَرتُ لِلمَلِكِ العَظي
مِcompletion of 'great' الشَأنِstanding وَالقَدرِand rank الرَفيعِexalted
مِ الشَأنِ وَالقَدرِ الرَفيعِ
And I acted as envoy for the king of great
And I traveled to the great king
standing and exalted rank.
Of lofty station and noble rank
وَشَرِكتُهُand I shared with him فيin الأَمرِauthority يَنholds sway (first part)
وَشَرِكتُهُ في الأَمرِ يَن
فُذُcompletion of 'holds sway' فيover الشَريفِthe noble وَفيand over الوَضيعِthe lowly
فُذُ في الشَريفِ وَفي الوَضيعِ
And I shared his rule, which held sway
And shared with him command
over the noble and over the lowly.
Executed by commoner and noble alike
وَبَلَغتُand I attained ذاكَthat وَلَمand not أَكُنI was
وَبَلَغتُ ذاكَ وَلَم أَكُن
فيهِin it لَحَقٌّof any right بِالمُضيعِone who neglects (emphatic)
فيهِ لَحَقٌّ بِالمُضيعِ
And I attained that, and I was not
And I attained that though I was not
one to neglect any right in it.
Worthy of it, having neglected my duty
ثُمَّthen اِرعَوَيتُI mended my ways وَصِرتُand I became فيwithin
ثُمَّ اِرعَوَيتُ وَصِرتُ في
حَدِّthe bounds of السَكينَةِserenity وَالخُشوعِand humble devotion
حَدِّ السَكينَةِ وَالخُشوعِ
Then I mended my ways and entered
Then I returned to composure and humility
the bounds of serenity and humble devotion.
To the bounds of tranquility and devotion
فَزَهِدتُso I lost interest فيin هَذاthis وَذاand that
فَزَهِدتُ في هَذا وَذا
فَقُلِthen say السَلامُpeace عَلىupon الجَميعِall
فَقُلِ السَلامُ عَلى الجَميعِ
So I renounced this and that;
So I abandoned all those things and more
then say: 'Peace be upon them all.'
Say peace be upon all
فَإِلَيكَthen away with you عَنّيfrom me ياO نَديboon companion (first part)
فَإِلَيكَ عَنّي يا نَدي
مُcompletion of 'boon companion' فَماfor ... is not صَنيعُكَyour conduct مِنlike صَنيعيmy conduct
مُ فَما صَنيعُكَ مِن صَنيعي
Then leave me alone, O boon companion;
As for you, my friend, what can you expect from me?
for your conduct is not my conduct.
You are not of that refined character
ماnot أَنتَyou مِنof ذاكَthat الطِراthe pattern (first part)
ما أَنتَ مِن ذاكَ الطِرا
زِcompletion of 'pattern' وَلاnor مِنَof البَزِّthe cloth الرَفيعِfine
زِ وَلا مِنَ البَزِّ الرَفيعِ
You are not of that pattern,
Nor of noble rank
nor of the finest cloth.
After old age, do you want from me
أَتُريدُdo you want بَعدَafter الشَيبِgray hair مِنfrom
أَتُريدُ بَعدَ الشَيبِ مِن
نيme صَبوَةَamorous folly الناشيthe youth الخَليعِdissolute
ني صَبوَةَ الناشي الخَليعِ
Do you want, after my hair has grayed, from
The heedlessness of a debauched youth?
me the amorous folly of a dissolute youth?
No, no - by God, I am neither
لاno لاno وَحَقِّand by the truth of اللَهِGod ماnot
لا لا وَحَقِّ اللَهِ ما
أَناI بِالسَميعِone who listens (emphatic) وَلاnor المُطيعِone who obeys
أَنا بِالسَميعِ وَلا المُطيعِ
No, no! By the truth of God,
One who hears nor one who obeys
I am neither one to listen nor one to obey.
If after old age you return
إِنif كُنتَyou are تَرجِعُreturning أَنتَyou yourself بَعafter (first part)
إِن كُنتَ تَرجِعُ أَنتَ بَع
دَcompletion of 'after' الشَيبِgray hair فَاِيأَسthen despair مِنof رُجوعيmy return
دَ الشَيبِ فَاِيأَس مِن رُجوعي
If you yourself return after
Then despair of my returning
your hair has grayed, give up hope of my return.
How can I return when I have seen
كَيفَhow الرُجوعُreturning وَقَدwhen indeed رَأَيsaw (verb stem)
كَيفَ الرُجوعُ وَقَد رَأَي
تُI (verb ending) الريحَthe wind تَلعَبُplays بِالزُروعِwith the crops
تُ الريحَ تَلعَبُ بِالزُروعِ
How could I return, when I have seen
The winds play with the plants?
the wind playing with the crops?
It would be shameful for you to return
عارٌa disgrace رُجوعُكَyour return بَعدَماafter
عارٌ رُجوعُكَ بَعدَما
عايَنتَyou witnessed حيطانَthe walls of الرُبوعِthe dwellings
عايَنتَ حيطانَ الرُبوعِ
Your return is shameful, after
After beholding the firm walls of encampments
you have seen the walls of the dwellings
And settling in the shade of the expansive
وَحَلَلتَand you settled فيin ظِلِّthe shade of الجَناthe precinct (first part)
وَحَلَلتَ في ظِلِّ الجَنا
بِcompletion of 'precinct' الرَحبِspacious وَالحِرزِand the refuge المَنيعِimpregnable
بِ الرَحبِ وَالحِرزِ المَنيعِ
and settled in the shade of the precinct—
And secure enclosure
spacious—and of the impregnable refuge.
And know, my brother, that it is not
وَاِعلَمand know أُخَيَّmy dear little brother بِأَنَّهُthat it is
وَاِعلَم أُخَيَّ بِأَنَّهُ
لابِالسُجودِnot by prostration وَلاnor الرُكوعِbowing
لابِالسُجودِ وَلا الرُكوعِ
And know, my dear brother, that it is
By bowing down or kneeling in prayer
not by prostration, nor by bowing.
For there is so much generosity and refinement
فَهُناكَfor there كَمhow much كَرَمٍgenerosity وَكَمand how much
فَهُناكَ كَم كَرَمٍ وَكَم
لُطفٍkindness وَكَمand how much بِرَgoodness مَريعِabundant
لُطفٍ وَكَم بِرَ مَريعِ
For there—how much generosity, and how much
And so much kindness and tender meadows
kindness, and how much abundant goodness!
Take account of what you intend
إِحسِبreckon حِسابَكَyour reckoning فيconcerning الَّذيwhat
إِحسِب حِسابَكَ في الَّذي
تَنويهِyou intend it مِنfrom قَبلِbefore الشُروعِbeginning
تَنويهِ مِن قَبلِ الشُروعِ
Make your reckoning concerning what
Before embarking
you intend, before you begin.
And make your talk of descending
وَاِجعَلand make حَديثَكَyour talk فيabout النُزوdescent (first part)
وَاِجعَل حَديثَكَ في النُزو
لِcompletion of 'descent' مُقَدَّماًplaced first قَبلَbefore الطُلوعِascent
لِ مُقَدَّماً قَبلَ الطُلوعِ
And let your talk of descent
Foremost before rising
come first, before ascent.
Partial English translation: 55 of 56 Arabic lines translated.
Sol 6.1