لئنif indeed صوَّتsounded الرعدthe thunder فيin أفقِهِits horizon
لئن صوَّت الرعد في أفقِهِ
وأبدَىand revealed السحابthe clouds سناthe gleam بَرْقِهِits lightning
وأبدَى السحاب سنا بَرْقِهِ
If thunder has indeed sounded in its horizon,
and the cloud has revealed the gleam of its lightning,
تطايرscattered لبُّكyour wits فاستقْرِهso recover them
تطاير لبُّك فاستقْرِه
وأفنيتَand you exhausted دمعكyour tears فاستَبْقِهso preserve them
وأفنيتَ دمعك فاستَبْقِه
your wits have scattered—recover them;
and you have exhausted your tears—spare them.
وخِشفand a young gazelle تحيرis bewildered فيهin him الجماbeauty (word fragment)
وخِشف تحير فيه الجما
لcompletion of “beauty” منfrom قدميهhis feet إلىto فَرقهhis hair’s parting
ل من قدميه إلى فَرقه
And a young gazelle in whom beauty is bewildered,
from his feet to the parting of his hair:
إذاwhen ماan emphatic particle التوىcurls الصدغthe sidelock فيon خدّهhis cheek
إذا ما التوى الصدغ في خدّه
تلوّىwrithes المحبthe lover علىon شِقهhis side
تلوّى المحب على شِقه
when the sidelock curls upon his cheek,
the lover writhes upon his side.
ولماand when شكوتI complained of الهوىlove قالhe said ليto me
ولما شكوت الهوى قال لي
سحبتَyou trailed الرّداءَthe cloak ولمand did not تلقهcast it off
سحبتَ الرّداءَ ولم تلقه
And when I complained of love, he said to me,
“You trailed the cloak, but did not cast it off.”
تعرَّضhe came forward والعودand the lute فيin حجرهhis lap
تعرَّض والعود في حجره
يرينيhe shows me المهارةmastery فيin حذقهhis skill
يريني المهارة في حذقه
He came forward, with the lute in his lap,
showing me the mastery of his skill.
فطوراًthen at times يميلhe leans علىover بطنهits belly
فطوراً يميل على بطنه
وطوراًand at times يشدhe bears down علىon حلقهits throat
وطوراً يشد على حلقه
At times he leans over its belly,
and at times he bears down on its throat.
ولماand when استقرhe settled علىto نقرهplucking it
ولما استقر على نقره
وأجرىand he set flowing الغناءthe singing علىin وفقهaccord with it
وأجرى الغناء على وفقه
And when he settled into plucking it,
and let his singing flow in harmony with it,
شققتI tore الصّدارthe tunic ولوand if كانthere were ليfor me
شققت الصّدار ولو كان لي
فؤادa heart لملتI would have turned إلىtoward شقهtearing it
فؤاد لملت إلى شقه
I tore my tunic; and had I possessed
a heart, I would have turned to tearing it.
أتانيcame to me البشيرthe bearer of good news برأيwith the decision الأميرthe emir
أتاني البشير برأي الأمير
وبَذْلand granting الإجابةassent منamong حقهhis dues
وبَذْل الإجابة من حقه
The bearer of good news came to me with the emir’s decision,
and granting assent is his due.
وقَلَّand it is little لحضرتهfor his presence أنthat أجوI traverse (word fragment)
وقَلَّ لحضرته أن أجو
بcompletion of “I traverse” غربthe west الطلاعthe horizons إلىto شرقهtheir east
ب غرب الطلاع إلى شرقه
And little enough for His Presence would it be to traverse
the horizons, from their west to their east.
حنانيكyour mercy! لَبَّيْكat your service حَبْواًcrawling إليكtoward you
حنانيك لَبَّيْك حَبْواً إليك
لكyours الأمرthe command جيديَmy neck فيin ربقهits noose
لك الأمر جيديَ في ربقه
Your mercy! At your service, crawling toward you!
Yours is the command; my neck is in its noose.
أناI العبدthe slave قرطكyour earring فيin أُذنهhis ear
أنا العبد قرطك في أُذنه
مطيعاًobedient وطَوْقكand your collar فيaround عنقهhis neck
مطيعاً وطَوْقك في عنقه
I am the slave, your earring in his ear,
obedient, and your collar around his neck.
لنعمexcellent indeed are المعاليthe lofty honors لقدindeed حازهاhe has attained them
لنعم المعالي لقد حازها
أبوAbu (father of) قاسمQasim فهيso they are فيin رقهhis bondage
أبو قاسم فهي في رقه
Excellent indeed are the lofty honors won by
Abu Qasim; they are in his thrall.
كذاthus المجدglory طالrose high ذرىthe heights فرعهits bough
كذا المجد طال ذرى فرعه
عليناabove us وطابand grew sweet ثرىthe soil عرقهits root
علينا وطاب ثرى عرقه
Such is glory: the heights of its bough tower
above us, and sweet is the soil of its root.
فأجرىso he set racing الملوكthe kings لغاياتهمtoward their goals
فأجرى الملوك لغاياتهم
فكانand he was المبرزthe front-runner فيin سبقهhis lead
فكان المبرز في سبقه
So he set the kings racing toward their goals,
and he was foremost, outstripping them.
جُعلتmay I be made فداءكyour ransom بشرتنيyou gave me good news
جُعلت فداءك بشرتني
ولكنand yet غسلتyou washed ولمand did not تنقهcleanse it
ولكن غسلت ولم تنقه
May I be your ransom! You gave me good news,
but you washed without making it clean.
فهلاso why not معalong with الإذنpermission ليfor me فيto الرحيـthe departure (word fragment)
فهلا مع الإذن لي في الرحيـ
ـلcompletion of “departure” أعنتyou helped ركابيmy riding camels علىon طرقهits roads
ـل أعنت ركابي على طرقه
So why, along with leave for me to depart,
did you not help my riding camels along the journey’s roads,
ليبتسمso that it may smile الركبthe caravan عنat مقدميmy arrival
ليبتسم الركب عن مقدمي
كماas انفجرburst open البحرthe sea عنto reveal فلقهits cleft
كما انفجر البحر عن فلقه
so that the caravan might smile at my arrival,
as the sea burst open to reveal its cleft?
عقدتyou bound بهامتهupon his head فارعَهاso tend it
عقدت بهامته فارعَها
وأنبتهاand you made it grow شجراًas a tree فاسقهso water it
وأنبتها شجراً فاسقه
You bound it upon his head—so tend it;
and made it sprout as a tree—so water it.
Sol 6.1