شجاهاsaddened her منfrom عهودكyour bygone days ماwhat شجاهاsaddened her
شجاها من عهودك ما شجاها
وجنّand grew dark الليلthe night فأدركتso I understood أساهاher sorrow
وجنّ الليل فأدركت أساها
She suffered what she suffered from your bygone days,
What grieved her from your past vows is what broke her heart,
and night fell, and I understood her sorrow.
And as night fell, she fully realized her sorrow.
هفتshe yearned لشبابهاfor her youth وand صبتlonged إليهfor it
هفت لشبابها و صبت إليه
ورقّand grew tender لهاtoward her النصيحthe counselor فماso did not لحاهاreproach her
ورقّ لها النصيح فما لحاها
She yearned for her youth and longed for it,
She yearned for her youth and longed deeply for it,
and her counselor felt tenderness for her and did not reproach her.
And the counselor took pity on her, offering no blame.
وand هيهاتfar away! الشبابyouth وand أينwhere منهfrom it
و هيهات الشباب و أين منه
منىhopes للنّفسfor the soul تعثرstumble فيin وجاهاtheir sore-footedness
منى للنّفس تعثر في وجاها
And youth is far away; how far from it
But alas for youth, and how far out of reach
are the soul’s hopes, stumbling on their sore feet!
Are the soul's desires, stumbling in their pain?
كباit stumbled وwhile ركائبthe mounts الأعوامof the years فيهwithin it
كبا و ركائب الأعوام فيه
منfrom العشرينtwenty لمhad not تنقلmoved خطاهاtheir steps
من العشرين لم تنقل خطاها
It stumbled, though the mounts of its years
It stumbled, while the riding beasts of the years therein
had not yet stepped beyond twenty.
Had not yet moved their steps beyond twenty.
أيخذلنيdoes it betray me? الشبابyouth ضنىwasting وand سقماsickness
أيخذلني الشباب ضنى و سقما
أفولthe setting الشمسof the sun تغربit sets فيin ضحاهاits morning light
أفول الشمس تغرب في ضحاها
Does youth betray me with wasting and sickness?
Does youth abandon me to wasting and illness,
The sun’s setting, while still in its morning light!
Like a fading sun setting in its morning light?
وand ماwhat عذرexcuse الشبابyouth كبرتI grew old فيهwithin it
و ما عذر الشباب كبرت فيه
وand ليI have نفسa soul فتيّاتyouthful مناهاher hopes
و لي نفس فتيّات مناها
And what excuse has youth? I have grown old within it,
What excuse has youth? I grew old within it,
though I have a soul whose hopes are young.
While I still possess a soul whose desires remain young.
سقاهاit gave her drink منfrom سلافتهits choicest wine كؤوساcups
سقاها من سلافته كؤوسا
وand حنّتshe yearned للمزيدfor more فماbut did not سقاهاgive her drink
و حنّت للمزيد فما سقاها
It gave her cups of its choicest wine,
It poured for her cups of its finest wine,
and she yearned for more, but it gave her none.
And she yearned for more, but it poured no more.
يراخيit slackens بالعنانon the reins لهاfor her وريداgently (probable correction)
يراخي بالعنان لها وريدا
فإنbut if وثبتshe leaps لغايتهاtoward her goal ثناهاit turns her back
فإن وثبت لغايتها ثناها
It gently slackens the reins for her,
It gently loosens the reins for her,
but if she leaps toward her goal, it turns her back.
Yet if she leaps toward her goal, it pulls her back.
وand تدعوهاsummon her الفتونallurements وand هنّthey سحرmagic
و تدعوها الفتون و هنّ سحر
فتطرقso she lowers her gaze لاnot تلبّيshe answers منwhoever دعاهاcalled her
فتطرق لا تلبّي من دعاها
Allurements summon her, and they are magic,
Enchantments call out to her, acting as pure magic,
yet she lowers her gaze, not answering whoever called her.
But she bows her head, ignoring the caller.
تريدshe desires وbut لاnot يردit responds وand كلّevery نفسsoul
تريد و لا يرد و كلّ نفس
يجاريهاit indulges her الشبابyouth علىaccording to هواهاher desire
يجاريها الشباب على هواها
She desires, but it gives no answer; yet every soul
She desires, but it does not, though every soul
has youth indulge her wishes.
Is usually accompanied by youth according to its whims.
يريهاit shows her للمنىof hopes صوراimages ملاحاlovely
يريها للمنى صورا ملاحا
فماand not همّتshe longed بهاfor them إلاّexcept that أباهاit refused them
فما همّت بها إلاّ أباها
It shows her lovely images of hopes,
It shows her beautiful images of her hopes,
but whenever she sets her heart on them, it refuses them.
But whenever she reaches for them, it refuses her.
فباso O (probable correction) ظلّshade الشبابof youth أتتكshe came to you غرثىhungry
فبا ظلّ الشباب أتتك غرثى
فكانso was أذىthe hurt القطيعةof estrangement منpart of قراهاher guest-fare
فكان أذى القطيعة من قراها
O shade of youth, she came to you hungry,
O shadow of youth, she came to you starving,
and the hurt of estrangement was part of her welcome feast.
Yet the pain of abandonment was the only feast you offered.
أطلّتyou prolonged (probable correction) هوانهاher humiliation فاذهبso go حبيباas a beloved
أطلّت هوانها فاذهب حبيبا
رعتهshe cherished him علىduring المغيبabsence وand ماnot رعاهاhe cherished her
رعته على المغيب و ما رعاها
You prolonged her humiliation; go, then, as a beloved
Her humiliation has loomed, so depart as a beloved
whom she cherished in absence, though he never cherished her.
Whom she cherished in absence, but who did not cherish her.
وand ضمّdraw back إليكto yourself عقدكyour necklace وthough هوit درّpearls
و ضمّ إليك عقدك و هو درّ
لأزينsurely lovelier منthan سواركyour bracelet معصماهاher two wrists
لأزين من سوارك معصماها
And take your necklace back, though it is made of pearls;
And take back your necklace, though it be made of pearls,
her two wrists are surely lovelier than your bracelet.
For her wrists are far fairer without your bracelet.
معذّبةtormented إذاwhenever لمحتshe glimpsed جمالاbeauty
معذّبة إذا لمحت جمالا
هفتshe yearned وand جداdeeply وand عاودهاreturned to her ضناهاher wasting sickness
هفت و جدا و عاودها ضناها
Tormented, whenever she glimpses beauty,
She is tormented whenever she catches sight of beauty,
she yearns deeply, and her wasting sickness returns.
Fluttering with passion as her wasting sickness returns.
وand تنشدshe seeks حبّهاher love الأسمىthe loftiest وand تأويtakes refuge
و تنشد حبّها الأسمى و تأوي
إذاwhen عييgrew weary السهادsleeplessness إلىto كراهاher slumber
إذا عيي السهاد إلى كراها
She seeks her loftiest love, and takes refuge,
She seeks her highest love, finding refuge,
when sleeplessness grows weary, in her slumber.
When insomnia grows weary, in her slumber.
فتلمحthen she glimpses فيin الرؤىdreams حسناa beauty طريفاfresh and unfamiliar
فتلمح في الرؤى حسنا طريفا
وand جلّmost of الحسنbeauty تخلقهcreate it روءاهاher visions
و جلّ الحسن تخلقه روءاها
Then she glimpses in dreams a fresh, unfamiliar beauty,
Then she glimpses a fresh beauty in her visions,
and most beauty is created by her visions.
And the greatest beauty is what her own visions create.
تبّنتهshe adopted it فجاءso it came يهزّswaying عطفاa flank
تبّنته فجاء يهزّ عطفا
ببردتهاin her mantle وand يخطرit struts فيin حلاهاher ornaments
ببردتها و يخطر في حلاها
She adopted it, and it came swaying its body,
She embraced it, and it came swaying gracefully
in her mantle, strutting in her ornaments.
Within her mantle, strutting proudly in her sweetness.
وand كدتI almost وand سحرهits magic سحرa magic خفيّhidden
و كدت و سحره سحر خفيّ
أرىI see فيهin it المحبّبthe cherished منof صباهاher youth
أرى فيه المحبّب من صباها
And I almost—its magic was a hidden magic—
And I almost felt—for its magic is a hidden magic—
saw in it the beloved charm of her youth.
That I could see in it the beloved essence of her youth.
هداهاmay He guide her اللهGod منsuch a حيرىbewildered soul أضاعتshe lost
هداها الله من حيرى أضاعت
لبانتهاher heart’s desire وand باركmay He bless منwhoever هداهاguided her
لبانتها و بارك من هداها
May God guide her, bewildered as she is, having lost
May God guide her, a bewildered soul who lost
her heart’s desire, and bless whoever guides her.
Her heart's desire, and blessed be the one who guides her.
نسائلwe ask عنabout أخيهاher brother منwhomever تلاقيshe meets
نسائل عن أخيها من تلاقي
وand كلّevery أخيّةlittle sister وجدتhas found أخاهاher brother
و كلّ أخيّة وجدت أخاها
We ask whomever she meets about her brother,
We ask whomever we meet about her brother,
while every little sister has found her brother.
While every other sister has already found hers.
وand أحسبI think أنّهthat he أغفىdozed off كلالاfrom weariness
و أحسب أنّه أغفى كلالا
وand مرّتshe passed فيin الظلامthe darkness فماso not رآهاhe saw her
و مرّت في الظلام فما رآها
And I think he dozed off from weariness,
And I reckon that he dozed off from sheer exhaustion,
and she passed in the darkness, so he did not see her.
And she passed by in the darkness, so he did not see her.
أأختO sister الدّوحof the grove حسبكenough for you لاdo not تغنّيsing
أأخت الدّوح حسبك لا تغنّي
فأختfor the sister السّربof the herd قدindeed فقدتhas lost طلاهاher fawn
فأخت السّرب قد فقدت طلاها
O sister of the grove, enough! Do not sing,
O sister of the orchard, enough, do not sing,
for the sister of the herd has lost her fawn.
For the sister of the flock has lost her young fawn.
وand ياO نفسيmy soul عبدتكI worshiped you عنwith يقينcertainty
و يا نفسي عبدتك عن يقين
وand حسبيenough for me قدindeed عبدتI worshiped بكthrough you الإلهاGod
و حسبي قد عبدت بك الإلها
And O my soul, I worshiped you with certainty,
O my soul, I have worshipped you with absolute certainty,
and enough for me that through you I worshiped God.
And it is enough that through you I have worshipped God.
أحبّI love الحسنbeauty فيin الحدقthe eyes الرّوانيgazing intently
أحبّ الحسن في الحدق الرّواني
وand فيin ثغرthe mouth الفتاةof the maiden وand فيin لماهاher lips’ dusky hue
و في ثغر الفتاة و في لماها
I love beauty in raptly gazing eyes,
I love the beauty in deep, gazing eyes,
and in a maiden’s mouth and the dusk of her lips,
And in a young woman's mouth, and in her dark lips.
وand فيin عطفa flank يثيرthat stirs هوىdesire ملحّاinsistent
و في عطف يثير هوى ملحّا
إذاwhen رفّتflutter عليهover it ذوءابتاهاher two tresses
إذا رفّت عليه ذوءابتاها
and in a flank that stirs insistent desire,
And in a graceful curve that stirs persistent passion,
when her two tresses flutter over it,
Whenever her two locks of hair flutter over it.
وand فيin نهديthe two breasts منعّمةof a pampered woman لعوبplayful
و في نهدي منعّمة لعوب
وand فيin ماءthe dewy freshness الخدودof cheeks وand فيin لظاهاtheir flame
و في ماء الخدود و في لظاها
and in the breasts of a pampered, playful woman,
And in the breasts of a pampered, playful girl,
and in the dew of cheeks and their flame,
And in the moisture of her cheeks, and in their blazing flush.
وand فيin ضحكthe laughter الطفولةof childhood وand هوit سحرmagic
و في ضحك الطفولة و هو سحر
وand فيin مرحthe merriment الصّغارof little ones وand فيin دماهاits dolls
و في مرح الصّغار و في دماها
and in childhood’s laughter—it is magic—
And in the laughter of childhood, which is pure magic,
and in children’s merriment and childhood’s dolls.
And in the joy of the young ones, and in their vital blood.
أعانقI embrace قامةa figure فيهin it وand غصناa bough
أعانق قامة فيه و غصنا
وand ألثمI kiss فيهin it سالفةa neck وفاهاand her mouth
و ألثم فيه سالفة وفاها
In it I embrace a figure and a bough,
Through it, I embrace a figure and a supple branch,
and in it I kiss a neck and her mouth.
And through it, I kiss a graceful neck and a mouth.
برئتI dissociated myself إلىbefore الحقيقةTruth منfrom غواةmisguided people
برئت إلى الحقيقة من غواة
تفرّwho flee منfrom الصباحthe morning إلىinto دجاهاtheir darkness
تفرّ من الصباح إلى دجاها
I turn to Truth, disowning the misguided,
I sought refuge in the truth from those who stray,
who flee from morning into their own darkness,
Who flee from the morning light into their darkness.
تريدthey seek رضاكYour pleasure تقييداas fetters وand أسراcaptivity
تريد رضاك تقييدا و أسرا
وand أينwhere رضاكYour pleasure ربّيmy Lord منfrom رضاهاtheirs
و أين رضاك ربّي من رضاها
seeking Your pleasure in shackles and captivity.
They seek your pleasure through restriction and captivity,
And how far, my Lord, is Your pleasure from theirs!
But where is Your pleasure, my Lord, compared to theirs?
وand أنكرdenied قدرةthe power الخلاّقof the Creator روحa soul
و أنكر قدرة الخلاّق روح
رأىit saw صورthe forms الجمالof beauty وand ماnot اشتهاهاdesired them
رأى صور الجمال و ما اشتهاها
And a soul denies the Creator’s power
A soul has surely denied the Creator's power
if it sees beauty’s forms and does not desire them.
If it sees the forms of beauty and does not desire them.
لمنfor whom جليتwas she unveiled بزينتهاin her finery عروساas a bride
لمن جليت بزينتها عروسا
وand فيمwhy أحبّهاI love her وand لمنfor whom براهاHe created her
و فيم أحبّها و لمن براها
For whom was she unveiled, a bride in her finery?
For whom was she revealed in her adornment like a bride?
And why do I love her, and for whom did He create her?
And why do I love her, and for whom did He fashion her?
عبدتكI worshiped You فيin الجمالbeauty وand لاnot أباليI care
عبدتك في الجمال و لا أبالي
ضلالthe straying النفسof the soul ذلكthat أمor هداهاits guidance
ضلال النفس ذلك أم هداها
I worshiped You in beauty, and I do not care
I worshipped You in beauty, and I do not care
whether that is the soul’s straying or its guidance.
Whether that is the soul's delusion or its true guidance.
ففيfor in نفسيmy soul جحيمكYour hell منwhoever سيصلىwill burn
ففي نفسي جحيمك من سيصلى
بهاin it لشقائهfor his wretchedness وand منwhoever اصطلاهاhas felt its heat
بها لشقائه و من اصطلاها
For in my soul is Your hell, with whoever shall burn
For within my soul is Your hell—who shall burn
in it through his wretchedness, and whoever has felt its heat.
In it to their misery, and who has already felt its blaze?
وand فيin نفسيmy soul السماءheaven وand فرقداهاits two Farqad stars
و في نفسي السماء و فرقداها
وand منHe who سمكraised السماءheaven وand منwhoever رقاهاascended it
و من سمك السماء و من رقاها
And in my soul are heaven and its twin Farqad stars,
And within my soul is heaven and its two bright stars,
and He who raised heaven, and whoever ascended it.
And the One who raised the heavens, and the one who ascended.
وand هلis there? منany أنّةmoan خفيتwas hidden وand دقّتgrew faint
و هل من أنّة خفيت و دقّت
أسىin sorrow إلاّexcept وand فيin نفسيmy soul صداهاits echo
أسى إلاّ و في نفسي صداها
And is there any moan, however hidden and faint
And is there any moan of sorrow, hidden and subtle,
with grief, that does not echo in my soul?
That does not find its resonant echo within my soul?
فياso O لكyours منsuch عمىblindness وand سلمتmay you be safe عيناas an eye
فيا لك من عمى و سلمت عينا
لوif اختارتit chose لماit would not تركتforsake عماهاits blindness
لو اختارت لما تركت عماها
What blindness is yours! May you be safe, O eye,
Oh, what blindness! Yet safe is the eye
that, could it choose, would never abandon its blindness.
That, had it been given the choice, would not have left its blindness.
وand ياO لكyours حيرةbewilderment عرضتpresented itself لموسىto Moses
و يا لك حيرة عرضت لموسى
فضلّso he lost سبيلthe path غايتهاto its goal وand تاهاwandered astray
فضلّ سبيل غايتها و تاها
And what bewilderment you are, that confronted Moses;
And oh, the bewilderment that appeared to Moses,
he lost the path to its goal and wandered astray.
Causing him to lose the path to his goal and wander astray.
أرادsought جلاءهاto reveal it نفرa company كريمnoble
أراد جلاءها نفر كريم
فجلّلهاbut shrouded it الغموضmystery وand ماnot جلاهاthey revealed it
فجلّلها الغموض و ما جلاها
A noble company sought to lay it bare,
A noble group sought to bring it to clarity,
but mystery shrouded it, and they did not make it clear.
But ambiguity veiled it, and they clarified it not.
فتحتI opened سريرتيmy inmost self صفحاتpages نورof light
فتحت سريرتي صفحات نور
وand قدindeed خبرhas known well الصحيفةthe page منwhoever تلاهاread it
و قد خبر الصحيفة من تلاها
I opened my inmost self as pages of light,
I opened my innermost being as pages of light,
and whoever read the page has known it well.
And whoever reads the page truly understands it.
وand زحزحتI drew aside الحجابthe veil عنfrom الخفاياthe hidden things
و زحزحت الحجاب عن الخفايا
وand قلناwe said شقوةmisery بلغتhas reached مداهاits limit
و قلنا شقوة بلغت مداها
And I drew back the veil from hidden things,
And I pushed back the veil from the hidden mysteries,
and we said: misery has reached its limit.
And we said: it is a misery that has reached its utter limit.
Sol 6.1