هَلdo تَعرِفُyou recognize الدارَthe dwelling عَفاhas faded رَسمُهاits trace
هَل تَعرِفُ الدارَ عَفا رَسمُها
بِالحَضرِat al-Hadr فَالرَوضَةِthen al-Rawda مِنof آمِدِAmid
بِالحَضرِ فَالرَوضَةِ مِن آمِدِ
Do you recognize the dwelling whose trace has faded,
at al-Hadr, then al-Rawda of Amid?
دارٌa dwelling لِخَودٍof a young woman طَفلَةٍtender رُؤدَةٍdelicate
دارٌ لِخَودٍ طَفلَةٍ رُؤدَةٍ
بانَتshe departed فَأَمسىso became حُبُّهاlove for her عامِديafflicting me
بانَت فَأَمسى حُبُّها عامِدي
A dwelling of a tender, delicate young woman;
she departed, and love for her became my torment.
بَيضاءَfair مِثلَlike الشَمسِthe sun رَقراقَةٍshimmering
بَيضاءَ مِثلَ الشَمسِ رَقراقَةٍ
تَبسِمُshe smiles عَنrevealing ذيpossessing أُشُرٍfinely edged teeth بارِدِcool
تَبسِمُ عَن ذي أُشُرٍ بارِدِ
Fair as the sun, shimmering,
she smiles to reveal cool, finely edged teeth.
لَمnot يُخطِdid miss قَلبيmy heart سَهمُهاher arrow إِذwhen رَمَتshe shot
لَم يُخطِ قَلبي سَهمُها إِذ رَمَت
ياoh عَجَباًwhat a wonder مِنat سَهمِهاher arrow القاصِدِunerring
يا عَجَباً مِن سَهمِها القاصِدِ
Her arrow did not miss my heart when she shot.
How wondrous her unerring arrow!
ياO أَيُّهاyou القَرمُthe noble chief الهِجانُpure-bred الَّذيwho
يا أَيُّها القَرمُ الهِجانُ الَّذي
يَبطِشُstrikes forcefully بَطشَwith the force of الأَسَدِthe lion اللّابِدِcrouching
يَبطِشُ بَطشَ الأَسَدِ اللّابِدِ
O pure-bred chief, you who
strike with the force of a crouching lion,
وَالفَاعِلُand the doer of الفِعلَthe deed الشَريفَnoble الَّذيthat
وَالفَاعِلُ الفِعلَ الشَريفَ الَّذي
يُنمىis reported إِلىto الغائِبِthe absent وَالشاهِدِand the present
يُنمى إِلى الغائِبِ وَالشاهِدِ
and perform the noble deed that
is reported to the absent and the present:
كَمhow many قَدindeed أُسَدّيI offer لَكَto you مِنof مِدحَةٍa praise-poem
كَم قَد أُسَدّي لَكَ مِن مِدحَةٍ
تُرويis recited مَعَamong الصادِرِthe departing وَالوارِدِand the arriving
تُروي مَعَ الصادِرِ وَالوارِدِ
How many a praise-poem I have offered you,
recited among those departing and arriving!
وَكَمand how many أَجبناwe answered لَكَfor you مِنof دَعوَةٍa summons
وَكَم أَجبنا لَكَ مِن دَعوَةٍ
فَاِعرِفso acknowledge فَماfor not العارِفُthe grateful acknowledger كَالجاحِدِlike the ungrateful denier
فَاِعرِف فَما العارِفُ كَالجاحِدِ
And how many a summons of yours we have answered!
So acknowledge them: the grateful are not like the ungrateful.
نَحنُwe حَمَيناكَprotected you وَماwhile not تَحتَميyou defend yourself
نَحنُ حَمَيناكَ وَما تَحتَمي
فيin الرَوعِbattle's terror مِنagainst مَثنىtwo together وَلاnor واحِدِa single one
في الرَوعِ مِن مَثنى وَلا واحِدِ
We protected you, though you cannot defend yourself
in battle's terror, against two men or even one:
يَومَthe day اِنتَصَرناwe took vengeance لَكَfor you مِنupon عابِدِAbid
يَومَ اِنتَصَرنا لَكَ مِن عابِدِ
وَيَومَand the day أَنجَيناكَwe saved you مِنfrom خالِدِKhalid
وَيَومَ أَنجَيناكَ مِن خالِدِ
the day we avenged you upon Abid,
and the day we saved you from Khalid;
وَوَقعَةَand the battle of الرَيِّRayy الَّتيwhich نِلتَهاyou won it
وَوَقعَةَ الرَيِّ الَّتي نِلتَها
بِجَحفَلٍwith a mighty army مِنfrom جَمعِناour host عاقِدِclosely massed
بِجَحفَلٍ مِن جَمعِنا عاقِدِ
and the battle of Rayy, which you won
with a closely massed army from our host.
وَكَمand how many لَقيناwe faced لَكَfor you مِنof واتِرٍa blood-enemy
وَكَم لَقينا لَكَ مِن واتِرٍ
يَصرِفُgnashing نابَيthe two fangs of حَانِقٍa furious one حارِدِraging
يَصرِفُ نابَي حَانِقٍ حارِدِ
And how many a blood-enemy we have faced for you,
gnashing his two fangs in furious rage!
ثُمَّthen وَطِئناهُwe trampled him بِأَقدامِناwith our feet
ثُمَّ وَطِئناهُ بِأَقدامِنا
وَكانَand he was مِثلَlike الحَيَّةِthe serpent الراصِدِlying in wait
وَكانَ مِثلَ الحَيَّةِ الراصِدِ
Then we trampled him beneath our feet,
though he was like a serpent lying in wait—
إِلىin addition to بَلاءٍservice حَسَنٍgood قَدalready مَضىrendered
إِلى بَلاءٍ حَسَنٍ قَد مَضى
وَأَنتَwhile you فيregarding ذَلِكَthat كَالزاهِدِlike one indifferent
وَأَنتَ في ذَلِكَ كَالزاهِدِ
besides fine service already rendered,
while you remain indifferent to it all.
فَاِذكُرso remember أَياديناour favors وَآلاءَناand our benefactions
فَاِذكُر أَيادينا وَآلاءَنا
بِعَودَةٍwith a renewal مِنof حِلمِكَyour judgment الراشِدِsound
بِعَودَةٍ مِن حِلمِكَ الراشِدِ
So remember our favors and our benefactions,
with a renewed display of your sound judgment.
وَيَومَand the day of الاهوازِAhwaz فَلاso do not تَنسَهُforget it
وَيَومَ الاهوازِ فَلا تَنسَهُ
لَيسَis not الثَناpraise وَالقَولُand speech بِالبائِدِperishing
لَيسَ الثَنا وَالقَولُ بِالبائِدِ
And do not forget the day of Ahwaz;
praise and the spoken word do not perish.
إِنّاwe indeed لَنَرجوكَwe surely hope in you كَماjust as نَرتَجيwe hope for
إِنّا لَنَرجوكَ كَما نَرتَجي
صَوبَthe downpour of الغَمامِthe cloud المُبرِقِflashing lightning الراعِدِthundering
صَوبَ الغَمامِ المُبرِقِ الراعِدِ
We hope in you as we hope for
the downpour of a cloud that flashes and thunders.
فَاِنفَحso give freely بِكَفَّيكَwith your two palms وَماand what ضَمَّتاthey both hold
فَاِنفَح بِكَفَّيكَ وَما ضَمَّتا
وَاِفعَلand perform فَعالَthe deeds of السيدِthe lord الماجِدِglorious
وَاِفعَل فَعالَ السيدِ الماجِدِ
So give freely with your two hands and what they hold,
and act as a glorious lord should.
مالَكَwhat ails you لاnot تُعطيyou give وَأَنتَwhile you are اِمرُؤٌa man
مالَكَ لا تُعطي وَأَنتَ اِمرُؤٌ
مُثرٍwealthy مِنَin الطارِفِnewly acquired wealth وَالتالِدِand inherited wealth
مُثرٍ مِنَ الطارِفِ وَالتالِدِ
Why do you not give, when you are a man
rich in newly acquired and inherited wealth?
تَجبيyou collect revenue from سِجِستانَSijistan وَماand what حَولَهاis around it
تَجبي سِجِستانَ وَما حَولَها
مُتَّكِئاًreclining فيin عَيشِكَyour life الراغِدِcomfortable
مُتَّكِئاً في عَيشِكَ الراغِدِ
You collect the revenues of Sijistan and its surroundings,
reclining in your life of ease.
لاnot تَرهَبُyou fear الدَهرَTime وَأَيّامَهُand its days
لا تَرهَبُ الدَهرَ وَأَيّامَهُ
وَتَجرُدُand you strip bare الأَرضَthe land مَعَwith الجارِدِthe despoiler
وَتَجرُدُ الأَرضَ مَعَ الجارِدِ
You fear neither Time nor its days,
and strip the land with those who strip it.
إِنif يَكُthere is مَكروهٌtrouble تَهِجناyou rouse us لَهُto face it
إِن يَكُ مَكروهٌ تَهِجنا لَهُ
وَأَنتَwhile you are فيin المَعروفِkindness كَالراقِدِlike a sleeper
وَأَنتَ في المَعروفِ كَالراقِدِ
If there is trouble, you rouse us to face it,
yet in kindness you are like a sleeper.
ثُمَّthen تَرىyou think أَنّاthat we سَنَرضىwill be content بِذاwith this
ثُمَّ تَرى أَنّا سَنَرضى بِذا
كَلّاnever وَرَبِّby the Lord of الراكِعِthe one bowing الساجِدِthe one prostrating
كَلّا وَرَبِّ الراكِعِ الساجِدِ
Then you think we shall be content with this?
Never, by the Lord of those who bow and prostrate,
وَحُرمَةِand by the sanctity of البَيتِthe House وَاَستارِهِand its curtains
وَحُرمَةِ البَيتِ وَاَستارِهِ
وَمَنand whoever بَهِis within it مِنamong ناسِكٍan ascetic عابِدِa worshipper
وَمَن بَهِ مِن ناسِكٍ عابِدِ
by the sanctity of the House and its curtains,
and by every devout worshipper within it!
تِلكَthat لَكُمfor you all أُمنِيَّةٌa wish باطِلٌvain
تِلكَ لَكُم أُمنِيَّةٌ باطِلٌ
وَغَفوَةٌand a doze مِنfrom حُلُمِthe dream of الراقِدِthe sleeper
وَغَفوَةٌ مِن حُلُمِ الراقِدِ
That is a vain wish of yours,
and a drowsy fancy from a sleeper's dream.
ماnot أَناI إِنif هاجَكَstirs against you مِنfrom بَعدِهاafter it
ما أَنا إِن هاجَكَ مِن بَعدِها
هَيجٌturmoil بِآتيكَone coming to you وَلاnor كابِدِone enduring hardship
هَيجٌ بِآتيكَ وَلا كابِدِ
I shall not, if after this you are assailed
by turmoil, come to you or bear its hardships.
وَلاnor إِذاif ناطوكَthey fasten you فيin حَلقَةٍa ring
وَلا إِذا ناطوكَ في حَلقَةٍ
بِحامِلٍone bearing burdens عَنكَfor you وَلاnor فاقِدِone missing you
بِحامِلٍ عَنكَ وَلا فاقِدِ
Nor, if they fasten you in a ring,
will I bear your burden or miss you.
فَأَعطِso give ماwhat أَعطَيتَهُyou have given it طَيِّباًwillingly
فَأَعطِ ما أَعطَيتَهُ طَيِّباً
لاno خَيرَgood فيin المَنكودِthe deprived وَالناكِدِand the grudging giver
لا خَيرَ في المَنكودِ وَالناكِدِ
So give willingly whatever you give;
there is no good in the deprived or the grudging giver.
وَأَنجِزِand fulfill الوَعدَthe promise إِذاwhen قُلتَهُyou say it
وَأَنجِزِ الوَعدَ إِذا قُلتَهُ
لَيسَis not الَّذيthe one who يُنجِزُfulfills كَالواعِدِlike the promiser
لَيسَ الَّذي يُنجِزُ كَالواعِدِ
And fulfill the promise when you make it;
one who fulfills is not like one who promises.
نَحنُwe وَلَدناكَgave you birth فَلاso do not تَجفُناshun us
نَحنُ وَلَدناكَ فَلا تَجفُنا
وَاللَهُand God قَدindeed وَصّاكَhas charged you بِالوالِدِconcerning the parent
وَاللَهُ قَد وَصّاكَ بِالوالِدِ
We gave you birth, so do not shun us;
God has commanded you to care for your parent.
إِنif تَكُyou are مِنof كِندَةَKinda فيin بَيتِهاits noble house
إِن تَكُ مِن كِندَةَ في بَيتِها
فَإِنَّthen indeed أَخوالَكَyour maternal uncles مِنare of حاشِدِHashid
فَإِنَّ أَخوالَكَ مِن حاشِدِ
If you belong to Kinda's noble house,
then your maternal uncles belong to Hashid:
شَمُّlofty العَرانينِof noses وَأَهلُand men of النَدىgenerosity
شَمُّ العَرانينِ وَأَهلُ النَدى
وَمُنتَهىand the ultimate resort of الضيفانِguests وَالرائِدِand the pasture-scout
وَمُنتَهى الضيفانِ وَالرائِدِ
men of lofty noses and generosity,
and the ultimate resort of guests and the pasture-scout.
كَمhow many فيهِمُamong them مِنof فارِسٍa horseman مُعلَمٍbearing a battle emblem
كَم فيهِمُ مِن فارِسٍ مُعلَمٍ
وَسائِسٍand an organizer لِلجَيشِof the army أَوor قائِدِa commander
وَسائِسٍ لِلجَيشِ أَو قائِدِ
How many a horseman bearing a battle emblem is among them,
and a marshal of the army, or a commander,
وَراكِبٍand a rider لِلهَولِinto terror يَجتابُهُhe cleaves through it
وَراكِبٍ لِلهَولِ يَجتابُهُ
مِثلَlike شِهابِa flame القَبَسِthe firebrand الواقِدِblazing
مِثلَ شِهابِ القَبَسِ الواقِدِ
and a rider into terror, cleaving through it
like a flame from a blazing firebrand;
أَوor مَلَأًan assembly of nobles يُشفىone is cured بِأَحلامِهِمby their wisdom
أَو مَلَأً يُشفى بِأَحلامِهِم
مِنof سَفَهِthe folly of الجاهِلِthe ignorant وَالمارِدِand the rebellious
مِن سَفَهِ الجاهِلِ وَالمارِدِ
or nobles by whose wisdom one is cured
of the folly of the ignorant and the rebellious.
لَمnot يَجعَلِhas placed اللَهُGod بِأَحسابِناin our ancestral honors
لَم يَجعَلِ اللَهُ بِأَحسابِنا
نَقصاًany deficiency وَماand not الناقِصُthe deficient كَالزائِدِlike the superior
نَقصاً وَما الناقِصُ كَالزائِدِ
God has not placed in our ancestral honors
any defect; the lesser is not like the greater.
وَرُبَّand many a خالٍmaternal uncle لَكَof yours فيamong قَومِهِhis people
وَرُبَّ خالٍ لَكَ في قَومِهِ
فَرعٌa lofty branch طَويلُlong الباعِin reach وَالساعِدِand forearm
فَرعٌ طَويلُ الباعِ وَالساعِدِ
And many a maternal uncle of yours among his people
is a lofty branch, long of reach and forearm,
يَحتَضِرُhe attends البَأسَbattle وَماand not يَبتَغيhe seeks
يَحتَضِرُ البَأسَ وَما يَبتَغي
سِوىexcept إِسارِthe capture of البَطَلِthe champion الماجِدِglorious
سِوى إِسارِ البَطَلِ الماجِدِ
who enters battle seeking nothing
but to take a glorious champion captive,
وَالطَعنِand spearthrusts بِالرايَةِbeside the banner مُستَمكِناًfirmly stationed
وَالطَعنِ بِالرايَةِ مُستَمكِناً
فيin الصَفِّthe battle line ذيpossessing العادِيَةِthe onslaught الناهِدِadvancing
في الصَفِّ ذي العادِيَةِ الناهِدِ
and to thrust beside the banner, firmly stationed
in the advancing line of fierce assault.
فَاِرتَحso show favor لِأَخوالِكَto your maternal uncles وَاِذكُرهُمُand remember them
فَاِرتَح لِأَخوالِكَ وَاِذكُرهُمُ
وَاِرحَمهُمُand have mercy on them لِلسَلَفِfor past favors العائِدِreturning
وَاِرحَمهُمُ لِلسَلَفِ العائِدِ
So show favor to your maternal uncles and remember them,
and show them mercy in return for past favors.
فَإِنَّfor indeed أَخوالَكَyour maternal uncles لَمnot يَبرَحواthey have ceased
فَإِنَّ أَخوالَكَ لَم يَبرَحوا
يُربُونَthey surpass بِالرِفدِin gifts عَلىover الرافِدِthe giver
يُربُونَ بِالرِفدِ عَلى الرافِدِ
For your maternal uncles have never ceased
to surpass every giver in gifts.
لَمnot يَبخُلواthey were miserly يوماًever وَلَمand not يَجبُنواthey were cowardly
لَم يَبخُلوا يوماً وَلَم يَجبُنوا
فيin السَلَفِpast generations الغازيthe campaigner وَلاnor القاعِدِthe one staying home
في السَلَفِ الغازي وَلا القاعِدِ
They were never miserly, nor were they cowardly,
in past generations, whether campaigning or at home.
وَرُبَّand many a خالٍmaternal uncle لَكَof yours فيamong قَومِهِhis people
وَرُبَّ خالٍ لَكَ في قَومِهِ
حَمّالِa steadfast bearer أَثقالٍof heavy burdens لَهاfor them واجِدِhaving the means
حَمّالِ أَثقالٍ لَها واجِدِ
And many a maternal uncle of yours among his people
is a bearer of heavy burdens, with the means to meet them,
مُعتَرِفٍacknowledging لِلرُزءِthe loss فيin مالِهِhis wealth
مُعتَرِفٍ لِلرُزءِ في مالِهِ
وَالحَقِّand the right لِلسائِلِof the supplicant وَالعامِدِand the one seeking him
وَالحَقِّ لِلسائِلِ وَالعامِدِ
accepting the loss that falls upon his wealth,
and the claim of the beggar and whoever seeks him out.
Sol 6.1