إِذاif قَنِعَwas content الفَتىthe young man بِذَميمِwith an ignoble عَيشٍlife
إِذا قَنِعَ الفَتى بِذَميمِ عَيشٍ
وَكانَand was وَراءَbehind سَجفٍa curtain كَالبَناتِlike the girls
وَكانَ وَراءَ سَجفٍ كَالبَناتِ
If a young man is content with an ignoble life,
If a young man is content with a squalid life
And lives behind a curtain like the girls,
And resides behind walls like maidens
وَلَمand did not يَهجِمcharge عَلىagainst أُسدِthe lions of المَنايdeath
وَلَم يَهجِم عَلى أُسدِ المَناي
وَلَمand did not يَطعَنspear صُدورَthe breasts of الصافِناتِthe poised steeds
وَلَم يَطعَن صُدورَ الصافِناتِ
And does not charge the lions of death,
And does not attack the lion of death
And does not spear the breasts of poised steeds,
And does not stab the chests of horsemen
وَلَمand did not يَقرِentertain الضُيوفَthe guests إِذاwhen أَتَوهُthey came to him
وَلَم يَقرِ الضُيوفَ إِذا أَتَوهُ
وَلَمand did not يُروِslake السُيوفَthe swords مِنَfrom الكُماةِthe armored warriors
وَلَم يُروِ السُيوفَ مِنَ الكُماةِ
And does not entertain guests when they come to him,
And does not host guests when they visit him
And does not slake the swords with warriors' blood,
And does not quench swords from the scabbards
وَلَمand did not يَبلُغattain بِضَربِby striking الهامِheads مَجداًglory
وَلَم يَبلُغ بِضَربِ الهامِ مَجداً
وَلَمand was not يَكُbe صابِراًsteadfast فيin النائِباتِcalamities
وَلَم يَكُ صابِراً في النائِباتِ
And does not win glory by striking heads,
And does not achieve glory by striking the neck
And is not steadfast in calamities,
And is not patient in calamities
فَقُلthen say لِلناعِياتِto the women announcing death إِذاwhen نَعَتهُannounced his death
فَقُل لِلناعِياتِ إِذا نَعَتهُ
أَلاtake heed فَاِقصِرنَthen curtail نَدبَthe lament of النادِباتِthe mourning women
أَلا فَاِقصِرنَ نَدبَ النادِباتِ
Then tell the mourning women, when they announce his death:
Then say to the wailing women when they mourn him
Take heed: cut short the mourning women's lament,
Do not prolong your wailing and crying over him
وَلاand do not تَندُبنَmourn إِلّاexcept لَيثَa lion of غابٍa forest
وَلا تَندُبنَ إِلّا لَيثَ غابٍ
شُجاعاًbrave فيin الحُروبِthe wars الثائِراتِraging
شُجاعاً في الحُروبِ الثائِراتِ
And mourn none but a lion of the forest,
Only mourn a vanished valiant lion
Brave in raging wars.
Brave in raging wars
دَعونيlet me فيin القِتالِbattle أَمُتdie عَزيزاًwith honor
دَعوني في القِتالِ أَمُت عَزيزاً
فَمَوتُfor death العِزِّhonor خَيرٌis better مِنthan حَياةِlife
فَمَوتُ العِزِّ خَيرٌ مِن حَياةِ
Let me die with honor in battle;
Let me die honored in battle
For an honorable death is better than life.
For honorable death is better than life
لَعَمريby my life ماnot الفَخارُglory بِكَسبِin gaining مالٍwealth
لَعَمري ما الفَخارُ بِكَسبِ مالٍ
وَلاnor يُدعىis called الغَنِيُّthe rich man مِنَamong السَراةِthe nobles
وَلا يُدعى الغَنِيُّ مِنَ السَراةِ
By my life, glory does not lie in gaining wealth,
By my life, pride is not earned by gaining money
Nor is the rich man counted among the noble.
Nor is the wealthy called noble
سَتَذكُرُنيwill remember me المَعامِعُthe raging battles كُلَّevery وَقتٍmoment
سَتَذكُرُني المَعامِعُ كُلَّ وَقتٍ
عَلىover طولِthe length of الحَياةِlife إِلىuntil المَماتِdeath
عَلى طولِ الحَياةِ إِلى المَماتِ
The raging battles will remember me at all times,
Adventures will remember me at all times
Throughout life, until death.
Throughout life until death
فَذاكَfor that الذِكرُremembrance يَبقىendures لَيسَdoes not يَفنىperish
فَذاكَ الذِكرُ يَبقى لَيسَ يَفنى
مَدىthe span of الأَيّامِthe days فيin ماضٍthe past وَآتيand what is to come
مَدى الأَيّامِ في ماضٍ وَآتي
For that remembrance endures; it does not perish,
That remembrance remains, it never perishes
Through the span of days, past and yet to come.
Over days, past and future
وَإِنّيand indeed I اليَومَtoday أَحميdefend عِرضَthe honor of قَوميmy people
وَإِنّي اليَومَ أَحمي عِرضَ قَومي
وَأَنصُرُand I aid آلَthe clan of عَبسَʿAbs عَلىagainst العُداةِthe enemies
وَأَنصُرُ آلَ عَبسَ عَلى العُداةِ
And indeed today I defend my people's honor,
Today I protect my people's honor
And aid the clan of ʿAbs against their foes,
And help the clan of Abs against enemies
وَآخُذُand I take مالَناour wealth مِنهُمfrom them بِحَربٍthrough a war
وَآخُذُ مالَنا مِنهُم بِحَربٍ
تَخِرُّcollapse لَهاbefore it مُتونُthe ridges of الراسِياتِthe firmly rooted mountains
تَخِرُّ لَها مُتونُ الراسِياتِ
And reclaim our wealth from them through a war
And take our money from them by war
Before which the ridges of steadfast mountains collapse.
That shakes the foundations of firm mountains
وَأَترُكُand I leave كُلَّevery نائِحَةٍwailing woman تُناديcrying out
وَأَترُكُ كُلَّ نائِحَةٍ تُنادي
عَلَيهِمover them بِالتَفَرُّقِover separation وَالشَتاتِand dispersal
عَلَيهِم بِالتَفَرُّقِ وَالشَتاتِ
And leave every wailing woman crying out
And I leave every wailing woman crying over them
Over them, lamenting their separation and dispersal.
Of separation and diaspora
Sol 6.1