أَمَرتُكَI instructed you يومَon the day of ذيDhū (possessor of) صَنعاṢanʿāʾ (name begins)
أَمَرتُكَ يومَ ذي صَنعا
ءَcompletion of Ṣanʿāʾ أمراًa command بادياًplain رَشَدُهits rightness
ءَ أمراً بادياً رَشَدُه
I instructed you on the day of Dhū Ṣanʿāʾ,
I ordered you one day at Dhi Sanaa
with counsel whose rightness was plain.
An obvious order, proper was its guidance
أَمرتُكَI instructed you باتّقاءto fear اللَGod (word begins)
أَمرتُكَ باتّقاء اللَ
هِcompletion of 'God' والمعروفِand what is right تَتَّعِدُهyou pledge to do it
هِ والمعروفِ تَتَّعِدُه
I instructed you to fear God
I ordered you to fear Allah
and to pledge yourself to what is right.
And to persist in virtue
خَرَجتَyou emerged منfrom المُنىwishful hopes مثلَlike الthe (prefix to 'little donkey')
خَرَجتَ من المُنى مثلَ ال
حُمَيِّرِlittle donkey غَرَّهُdeceived it وَتِدُهits tethering peg
حُمَيِّرِ غَرَّهُ وَتِدُه
You emerged from wishful dreams like the
You left Muna like an ass
little donkey deceived by its tethering peg.
Deceived by its tether and peg
تَمَنَّانيhe wished to face me علىon فَرَسٍa horse
تَمَنَّاني على فَرَسٍ
عليهupon it جالساًseated أَسَدُهits lion
عليه جالساً أَسَدُه
He wished to face me on a horse,
Wishing me upon a horse
its lion seated upon it.
While you sit upon it, it bites you
عَلَيَّupon me مُفاضَةٌa full-length coat of mail كَالنِّهlike the pool (word begins)
عَلَيَّ مُفاضَةٌ كَالنِّه
يِcompletion of 'pool' أَخلَصَmade pure ماءَهُits water جَدَدُهits hard, level ground
يِ أَخلَصَ ماءَهُ جَدَدُه
Upon me is a full-length coat of mail, like a
To me belongs pure overflowing generosity
pool whose firm bed has made its water clear.
Like a spring whose water is renewed
تَرُدُّit repels الرُمحَthe spear مُنثنيَbent الthe (prefix to 'point')
تَرُدُّ الرُمحَ مُنثنيَ ال
سِنانِpoint عَوائراًflying astray قِصَدُهits broken pieces
سِنانِ عَوائراً قِصَدُه
It repels the spear with a bent
You return the spear bending
point, its splinters flying astray.
Aimlessly, purposeful is its straightness
فلوso if لاقيتنيyou met me لَلَقِيyou would surely meet (word begins)
فلو لاقيتني لَلَقِي
تَcompletion of 'you would surely meet' ليثاًa lion فوقَهُupon him لِبَدُهhis mane
تَ ليثاً فوقَهُ لِبَدُه
So if you met me, you would surely meet
So had you faced me, you'd have faced
a lion with his mane upon him.
A lion, bloody are its paws
تُلاقيyou would meet شَنَبَثاa thickset lion شَثنَthick and rough الthe (prefix to 'paws')
تُلاقي شَنَبَثا شَثنَ ال
براثِنِclawed paws ناشِزاًjutting high كَتَدُهhis withers
براثِنِ ناشِزاً كَتَدُه
You would meet a thickset lion with thick, rough
You meet a writhing serpent
paws, his withers jutting high.
Bucking, stubborn is its piercing sting
يُساميhe vies with القِرنَthe opponent إِنif قِرنٌan opponent
يُسامي القِرنَ إِن قِرنٌ
تَيَمَّمَهُmakes for him فيعتَضِدُهthen strikes his upper arm
تَيَمَّمَهُ فيعتَضِدُه
He vies with his opponent, if an opponent
It confronts the horn, if a horn
makes for him; then he strikes his upper arm.
Inclines towards it, it braces against it
فيأخذُهُthen he takes him فيرفعُهُthen he lifts him
فيأخذُهُ فيرفعُهُ
فيَخفِضُهُthen he lowers him فَيَقتَصِدُهthen he kills him outright
فيَخفِضُهُ فَيَقتَصِدُه
Then he takes him and lifts him;
It takes it and lifts it
then lowers him and kills him outright;
Then lowers it and moderates it
فَيَدمَغُهُthen he smashes his skull فيَحطِمُهُthen he crushes him
فَيَدمَغُهُ فيَحطِمُهُ
فيَخضِمُهُthen he chews him up فَيَزدَرِدُهthen he swallows him
فيَخضِمُهُ فَيَزدَرِدُه
then smashes his skull and crushes him;
Then crushes it and shatters it
then chews him up and swallows him.
Then chews it and grinds it
ظَلومُgravely unjust الشِّركِthe sharing partner فيماover what أحbegins 'secured'
ظَلومُ الشِّركِ فيما أح
رَزَتcompletes 'secured' أَنيابُهُhis fangs وَيدُهand his paw
رَزَت أَنيابُهُ وَيدُه
Unjust to a partner over whatever
Unjust is the polytheist in what
his fangs and his paw have secured.
His fangs seized, and his hands
متىwhen ماever يَغدُhe goes forth at dawn أوor يُغدىhe is taken forth at dawn
متى ما يَغدُ أو يُغدى
بهwith him فَقَبُولُهthen his welcome بَرَدُهhis hail
به فَقَبُولُه بَرَدُه
Whenever he goes forth at dawn, or is taken
Whenever he comes and goes
forth, his welcome is his hail.
Therein, his acceptance is cold to him
فَيَخطِرُthen he struts مِثلَlike خَطرِthe strutting of الفَحthe bull camel (word begins)
فَيَخطِرُ مِثلَ خَطرِ الفَح
لِcompletion of 'bull camel' فوقَabove شَرابِهِhis drink زَبَدُهhis foam
لِ فوقَ شَرابِهِ زَبَدُه
Then he struts like the strutting of a
He worries like the foam's worry
bull camel, his foam above his drink.
Above his drink, is its scum
فَأَمسىthen by evening he became يَعتريهvisits him منfrom الthe (prefix to 'mosquitoes')
فَأَمسى يَعتريه من ال
بعوضِmosquitoes مُمَنَّعاًwell defended بَلَدُهhis territory
بعوضِ مُمَنَّعاً بَلَدُه
Then by evening he is visited by
So he spent the night, plagued by
mosquitoes, his territory impregnable.
Gnats, forbidden became his land
فَلاso do not تَتَمنَّنيwish to face me وَتَمَنand wish for (word begins)
فَلا تَتَمنَّني وَتَمَن
نَcompletion of 'wish for' غيريsomeone other than me لَيِّناًsoft كَتَدُهhis withers
نَ غيري لَيِّناً كَتَدُه
So do not wish to face me; wish instead
So do not wish me, and wish
for someone else, whose withers are soft,
Another unlike me, pliant is its peg
وَثَوىand he settled لهfor him وطناًa homeland
وَثَوى له وطناً
كثيراًnumerous حولهaround him عَدَدُهhis following
كثيراً حوله عَدَدُه
and who has settled in a homeland of his own,
And he took as a home
with his many followers around him.
Aample, numerous around it are its people
Sol 6.1