أعاينتhave you seen? فيin طولlength منof الأرضthe earth أوor عرضbreadth
أعاينت في طول من الأرض أو عرض
كبغدادlike Baghdad داراًa dwelling إنهاindeed she جنةparadise الأرضthe earth
كبغداد داراً إنها جنة الأرض
Have you seen, across the earth’s length or breadth,
I have seen no land as long or as wide
a dwelling like Baghdad? She is the earth’s paradise.
As Baghdad, truly it's paradise on earth
صفاbecame serene العيشlife فيin بغدادBaghdad واخضرand grew green عودهits bough
صفا العيش في بغداد واخضر عوده
وعيشand life سواهاother than her غيرnot صافserene ولاnor غضfresh
وعيش سواها غير صاف ولا غض
Life in Baghdad has grown serene, and its bough has turned green;
Life in Baghdad is pure and fresh
And life elsewhere is neither serene nor fresh.
Life elsewhere lacks purity and vigor
تطولgrow longer بهاin her الأعمارlifespans إنindeed غذاءهاher food مريءwholesome
تطول بها الأعمار إن غذاءها مريء
وبعضand some الأرضthe land أمرؤmore wholesome منthan بعضsome
وبعض الأرض أمرؤ من بعض
Lives grow longer in her, for her food is wholesome;
Lifespans stretch long since its food is wholesome
And some lands are more wholesome than others.
While some lands make men short-lived
قضىdecreed ربهاher Lord ألاthat not يموتdie خليفةa caliph بهاin her
قضى ربها ألا يموت خليفة بها
إنهindeed He ماwhatever شاءHe wills فيamong خلقهHis creatures يقضيHe decrees
إنه ما شاء في خلقه يقضي
Her Lord decreed that no caliph should die in her;
Its Lord has decreed that no Caliph shall die there
Indeed, He decrees whatever He wills among His creatures.
What He wills for His creation comes to pass
تنامsleeps بهاin her عينeye الغريبthe stranger ولنand will never ترىyou see
تنام بها عين الغريب ولن ترى
غريباًa stranger بأرضin the land of الشامal-Sham (the Levant) يطمعhopes فيfor غمضsleep
غريباً بأرض الشام يطمع في غمض
The stranger’s eye sleeps in her, and you will never see
A stranger's eye falls shut there, never to see
a stranger in the land of al-Sham hoping for sleep.
A stranger in Syria hoping to steal a glimpse
فأنso if جزيتis repaid بغدادBaghdad منهمby them بقرضهاfor her loan
فأن جزيت بغداد منهم بقرضها
فماthen not أسلفتshe has lent إلاexcept الجميلkindness منof القرضlending
فما أسلفت إلا الجميل من القرض
So if Baghdad is repaid by them for her loan,
So if Baghdad's people reproach me for loving her
then she has lent nothing but kindness.
I've only repaid good deeds with good deeds
وإنand if رميتshe is assailed بالهجرwith abandonment منهمby them وبالقلىand with loathing
وإن رميت بالهجر منهم وبالقلى
فماyet not أصبحتshe has become أهلاdeserving لهجرof abandonment ولاnor بغضhatred
فما أصبحت أهلا لهجر ولا بغض
And if she is assailed by them with abandonment and loathing,
And if they spurn me and hurl abuse
Yet she has not come to deserve abandonment or hatred.
I'm unfit for scorn or hatred anyway
Sol 6.1