أَلاHark! أَبلِغconvey word to عُوَيمِرَʿUwaymir عَنfrom زِيادٍZiyād
أَلا أَبلِغ عُوَيمِرَ عَن زِيادٍ
فَإِنَّfor indeed مَظِنَّةَlikely seat الجَهلِfolly الشَبابُyouth
فَإِنَّ مَظِنَّةَ الجَهلِ الشَبابُ
Hark! Convey to ʿUwaymir word from Ziyād:
Should I not tell ‘Uwaimir about Ziyad,
For youth is where folly is to be expected.
For youth is the abode of ignorant conceit,
فَإِنَّكَfor you سَوفَwill تَحلُمُgrow forbearing أَوor تَناهىrestrain yourself
فَإِنَّكَ سَوفَ تَحلُمُ أَو تَناهى
إِذاwhen ماfor emphasis شِبتَyou go gray أَوor شابَgoes gray الغُرابُthe raven
إِذا ما شِبتَ أَو شابَ الغُرابُ
For you will grow forbearing, or restrain yourself,
You will become wise when you grow up,
when you go gray—or the raven goes gray.
Or the crow’s feathers whiten with age,
فَكُنso be كَأَبيكَlike your father أَوor كَأَبيlike Abū بَراءٍBarāʾ
فَكُن كَأَبيكَ أَو كَأَبي بَراءٍ
تُوافِقكَwill accord with you الحُكومَةُjudgment وَالصَوابُand rightness
تُوافِقكَ الحُكومَةُ وَالصَوابُ
So be like your father, or like Abū Barāʾ;
Be like your father or like Abi Bara’,
judgment and rightness will attend you.
Then propriety and wisdom will suit you,
وَلاand let not تَذهَبgo away بِحِلمِكَwith your forbearance هافِياتٌfoolish impulses
وَلا تَذهَب بِحِلمِكَ هافِياتٌ
مِنَof الخُيَلاءِarrogance لَيسَthere is not لَهُنَّfor them بابُa door
مِنَ الخُيَلاءِ لَيسَ لَهُنَّ بابُ
And let no foolish impulses carry away your forbearance,
Let not your patience be carried away,
born of arrogance, with no door for them.
By vanity which has no door,
فَإِنfor if يَكُthere is رَبُّa lord أَذوادٍsmall camel herds بِحِسمىat Ḥismā
فَإِن يَكُ رَبُّ أَذوادٍ بِحِسمى
أَصابواthey gained فيin لِقائِكَmeeting you ماwhat أَصابواthey gained
أَصابوا في لِقائِكَ ما أَصابوا
For if there is a lord of camel herds at Ḥismā,
If the Lord of the troops of the Thowr,
they gained what they gained in meeting you;
Met you they got what they came across,
فَماfor not إِنfor emphasis كانَwas مِنof نَسَبٍkinship بَعيدٍdistant
فَما إِن كانَ مِن نَسَبٍ بَعيدٍ
وَلَكِنbut أَدرَكوكَthey overtook you وَهُمwhile they were غِضابُangry
وَلَكِن أَدرَكوكَ وَهُم غِضابُ
for he was not of distant kin,
It was not because of distant lineage,
but they overtook you while angry.
But they came upon you while still angry,
فَوارِسُhorsemen مِنfrom مَنولَةَManūlah غَيرُnot ميلٍunsteady riders
فَوارِسُ مِن مَنولَةَ غَيرُ ميلٍ
وَمُرَّةُand Murrah فَوقَabove جَمعِهِمِtheir host العُقابُthe eagle
وَمُرَّةُ فَوقَ جَمعِهِمِ العُقابُ
Horsemen from Manūlah, not wavering,
So beware of a camp not your own,
and Murrah, the eagle above their host.
And a flock of eagles over their gathering.
Sol 6.1